REVIEW GUIDE 2026 COMMUNICATION
ETHICS AND PROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
◉ Wellness.
Answer: State toward a higher level of functioning- improved
physical and mental health state
◉ Illness.
Answer: Social construct in which people are in an imbalanced,
unsustainable relationship with their environment and are failing in
ability to survive and create higher quality of life
◉ Disease.
Answer: failure of a persons adaptive mechanisms to adequately
counteract stimuli and stresses, resulting structural or functional
damage
◉ Wellness-Illness continuum.
Answer: A paradigm that is bipolar, interactive portrayal of health
and illness in myriad configurations, ranging from high level
wellness to depletion of health
,◉ Clinical model of health.
Answer: absence of signs and symptoms of disease- conventional
model of the discipline of medicine
◉ Empathy.
Answer: ability to understand anothers feelings without losing
personal identity and perspective
◉ Various models of health (4).
Answer: Clinical model, role performance model, adaptive model,
eudamonistic
◉ Which model of health states that health is absence of disease,
illness is presence of disease, danger of not seeking help soon
enough.
Answer: Clinical model
◉ Which model of health is the persons ability to participate in
work, family and community.
Answer: Role-performance model
◉ Which model of health is the ability to positively make changes in
health conditions.
Answer: Adaptive model
, ◉ Which model of health states that the exuberant well-being
indicates optimal health.
Answer: Eudamonistic model
◉ Helps to guide health system to promote health, helps to form
healthcare for everybody, eliminates health disparity, increases
healthy life span and provides preventative care..
Answer: Health people 2020
◉ Levels of prevention.
Answer: Primary- prevention
Secondary- Assessment and Treatment
Tertiary- Follow up care
◉ Which level of prevention is the prevention of smoking.
Answer: Primary
◉ Which level of prevention is the care of respiratory patient.
Answer: Secondary
◉ Which level of prevention is promotion strategies to improve life
with COPD.