CHOICE 80 LEARNING WORKBOOK 2026
CONSTITUTION AND GOVERNMENT
STRUCTURE REVIEW
◉ What is the purpose of the Constitution?
Answer: The Constitution serves as the supreme law of the land,
establishing the framework for government, outlining the rights of
citizens, and providing the principles of democracy.
◉ What are the three branches of government?
Answer: The three branches of government are the legislative
branch (makes laws), the executive branch (enforces laws), and the
judicial branch (interprets laws).
◉ What is the Bill of Rights?
Answer: The Bill of Rights is the first ten amendments to the United
States Constitution, guaranteeing individual liberties and rights such
as freedom of speech, religion, and the press.
◉ What is federalism?
,Answer: Federalism is a system of government in which power is
divided between a central authority and constituent political units,
such as states.
◉ What is the significance of the separation of powers?
Answer: The separation of powers is a doctrine that divides
government responsibilities into distinct branches to prevent any
one branch from gaining too much power.
◉ What is a democracy?
Answer: A democracy is a system of government in which power is
vested in the people, who rule either directly or through freely
elected representatives.
◉ What is the role of the Supreme Court?
Answer: The Supreme Court is the highest court in the United States,
responsible for interpreting the Constitution and adjudicating legal
disputes.
◉ What is the process of how a bill becomes a law?
Answer: A bill becomes a law through several steps: introduction in
Congress, committee review, debate, voting in both houses, and
finally, approval by the President.
, ◉ What is a political party?
Answer: A political party is an organized group of people who share
similar political beliefs and work together to influence government
policy and elections.
◉ What is the Electoral College?
Answer: The Electoral College is a body of electors established by
the Constitution, which formally elects the President and Vice
President of the United States.
◉ What is the significance of voting?
Answer: Voting is a fundamental civic duty that allows citizens to
participate in the democratic process, influence government
decisions, and express their opinions.
◉ What are civil rights?
Answer: Civil rights are the rights of individuals to receive equal
treatment under the law and to be free from discrimination.
◉ What is the significance of the Emancipation Proclamation?
Answer: The Emancipation Proclamation was an executive order
issued by President Abraham Lincoln that declared the freedom of
all enslaved people in Confederate-held territory.