Joesph Lister
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- (1860's) First to utilize hand washing and misting operating rooms with
antiseptic chemicals
*used carbolic acid (phenol)
- Techniques became the foundation for modern microbial control still in
use today.
Apicomplexans ( sporozoa )
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, no adult motility structures, must live inside host cells as intracellular
parasites
3 types of Mycosis
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1) Systemic
2) Subcutaneous
3) Cutaneous (also called dermatomycosis)
Apicomplexans
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* (parthogenic protozoa)
- Some protozoa are not motile in their adult forms and are obigate
intracellular parasites. These organisms have a complex of speacial
organelles on the apex (tip) of their cells which contain enzymes that
penetrate the host's tissues. They are called apicomplexans and may have a
complex life cycle that invoves many hosts.
Kary Mullins
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, (Nobel Prize 1993); ability to detect tiny amounts of DNA and amplify for
study; used to discover new organisms, diagnosing diseases and crime
scene investigation.
Alexander Fleming
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- Scottish bacteriologist
- Discovered the first antibiotic (chemicals produced naturally by bacteria
or fungi which inhibit the growth of another microorganism)
Septa
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cross walls dividing hyphae into segments
The general Characteristics of Fungi
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- Kingdom: Fungi
- Eukaryotes
- Unicellular ( Yeast ) or Multicellular ( Molds )
* Cell wall present: contains Chitin
, - Molds reproduce sexually or asexually by Spores
- Heterotrophs; nutrients are absorbed by spores
- No motility structures
- Fungal spores are important in Fungal Identification
General characteristics of Protozoa
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- Kingdom: Protista
- Eukaryotes
- Unicellular
- Heterophs
- Reproduce asexually or sexually by conjugation
- Classified by locomotion (way they move)
.* Lack cell wall
- Some protozoa produce a protective capsule called a cyst. This process
is known as encystment allows the organism to survive unfavorable
conditions.
The Ring Stage
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Give this one a try later!
- (1860's) First to utilize hand washing and misting operating rooms with
antiseptic chemicals
*used carbolic acid (phenol)
- Techniques became the foundation for modern microbial control still in
use today.
Apicomplexans ( sporozoa )
Give this one a try later!
, no adult motility structures, must live inside host cells as intracellular
parasites
3 types of Mycosis
Give this one a try later!
1) Systemic
2) Subcutaneous
3) Cutaneous (also called dermatomycosis)
Apicomplexans
Give this one a try later!
* (parthogenic protozoa)
- Some protozoa are not motile in their adult forms and are obigate
intracellular parasites. These organisms have a complex of speacial
organelles on the apex (tip) of their cells which contain enzymes that
penetrate the host's tissues. They are called apicomplexans and may have a
complex life cycle that invoves many hosts.
Kary Mullins
Give this one a try later!
, (Nobel Prize 1993); ability to detect tiny amounts of DNA and amplify for
study; used to discover new organisms, diagnosing diseases and crime
scene investigation.
Alexander Fleming
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- Scottish bacteriologist
- Discovered the first antibiotic (chemicals produced naturally by bacteria
or fungi which inhibit the growth of another microorganism)
Septa
Give this one a try later!
cross walls dividing hyphae into segments
The general Characteristics of Fungi
Give this one a try later!
- Kingdom: Fungi
- Eukaryotes
- Unicellular ( Yeast ) or Multicellular ( Molds )
* Cell wall present: contains Chitin
, - Molds reproduce sexually or asexually by Spores
- Heterotrophs; nutrients are absorbed by spores
- No motility structures
- Fungal spores are important in Fungal Identification
General characteristics of Protozoa
Give this one a try later!
- Kingdom: Protista
- Eukaryotes
- Unicellular
- Heterophs
- Reproduce asexually or sexually by conjugation
- Classified by locomotion (way they move)
.* Lack cell wall
- Some protozoa produce a protective capsule called a cyst. This process
is known as encystment allows the organism to survive unfavorable
conditions.
The Ring Stage
Give this one a try later!