Patient Care Technician (PCT) Exam
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1. A PCT is preparing to take a patient’s vital signs. Which action should be
performed first?
A. Measure blood pressure
B. Wash hands
C. Apply gloves
D. Record results
B. Wash hands
explanation: Hand hygiene is the first and most important step to prevent
infection transmission.
2. A normal adult pulse rate ranges between:
A. 40–60 bpm
B. 60–100 bpm
C. 100–140 bpm
D. 120–160 bpm
B. 60–100 bpm
explanation: The normal resting pulse rate for adults is typically 60–100
beats per minute.
3. Which position is best for a patient experiencing shortness of breath?
A. Supine
, B. Trendelenburg
C. Fowler’s
D. Prone
C. Fowler’s
explanation: Fowler’s position helps expand the lungs and improve
breathing.
4. A PCT notices redness and swelling at an IV site. What is the best action?
A. Ignore it
B. Document later
C. Report immediately
D. Flush the IV
C. Report immediately
explanation: Redness and swelling may indicate infection or infiltration and
require prompt reporting.
5. What is the normal oral temperature range?
A. 95–96.5°F
B. 97–99°F
C. 100–102°F
D. 102–104°F
B. 97–99°F
explanation: Normal oral body temperature typically falls within this range.
6. Which PPE is required when there is a risk of splashing body fluids?
A. Gloves only
B. Mask only
C. Gloves and gown
D. Gloves, gown, and face shield
D. Gloves, gown, and face shield
explanation: Full protection is required when splashing is possible.
7. A patient refuses care. What should the PCT do?
A. Force the procedure
B. Ignore the patient
, C. Respect refusal and report
D. Document and leave
C. Respect refusal and report
explanation: Patients have the right to refuse care; it must be reported
appropriately.
8. The correct order for donning PPE is:
A. Gloves, gown, mask
B. Gown, mask, gloves
C. Mask, gloves, gown
D. Gloves, mask, gown
B. Gown, mask, gloves
explanation: PPE is applied in a sequence to ensure full coverage before
exposure.
9. What is the purpose of hand hygiene?
A. Improve comfort
B. Prevent infection
C. Save time
D. Follow routine
B. Prevent infection
explanation: Hand hygiene reduces transmission of pathogens.
10.Which pulse site is used during CPR?
A. Radial
B. Apical
C. Carotid
D. Brachial
C. Carotid
explanation: The carotid pulse is checked during emergencies like CPR.
11.A normal respiration rate for adults is:
A. 8–10 breaths/min
B. 10–12 breaths/min
C. 12–20 breaths/min
, D. 20–30 breaths/min
C. 12–20 breaths/min
explanation: This is the standard normal respiratory rate range for adults.
12.A PCT should identify a patient using:
A. Room number
B. Bed number
C. Two identifiers
D. Nurse confirmation
C. Two identifiers
explanation: Using two identifiers ensures patient safety and accuracy.
13.Which is an example of standard precautions?
A. Isolation only
B. Hand hygiene
C. Patient restriction
D. Visitor limitation
B. Hand hygiene
explanation: Standard precautions include hand hygiene and PPE use.
14.A patient feels dizzy when standing. What should the PCT do?
A. Ignore
B. Help sit down
C. Continue walking
D. Call family
B. Help sit down
explanation: Preventing falls is a priority when dizziness occurs.
15.Bed rails are used primarily to:
A. Restrain patients
B. Prevent falls
C. Make beds neat
D. Support IV lines
B. Prevent falls
explanation: Bed rails are safety devices to reduce fall risk.
Newest 2026-2027 Updated 100
Questions From Actual Exams Complete
Questions And Correct Detailed
Answers (Expert Verified Exam)
|Already Graded A+||Brand New!!
1. A PCT is preparing to take a patient’s vital signs. Which action should be
performed first?
A. Measure blood pressure
B. Wash hands
C. Apply gloves
D. Record results
B. Wash hands
explanation: Hand hygiene is the first and most important step to prevent
infection transmission.
2. A normal adult pulse rate ranges between:
A. 40–60 bpm
B. 60–100 bpm
C. 100–140 bpm
D. 120–160 bpm
B. 60–100 bpm
explanation: The normal resting pulse rate for adults is typically 60–100
beats per minute.
3. Which position is best for a patient experiencing shortness of breath?
A. Supine
, B. Trendelenburg
C. Fowler’s
D. Prone
C. Fowler’s
explanation: Fowler’s position helps expand the lungs and improve
breathing.
4. A PCT notices redness and swelling at an IV site. What is the best action?
A. Ignore it
B. Document later
C. Report immediately
D. Flush the IV
C. Report immediately
explanation: Redness and swelling may indicate infection or infiltration and
require prompt reporting.
5. What is the normal oral temperature range?
A. 95–96.5°F
B. 97–99°F
C. 100–102°F
D. 102–104°F
B. 97–99°F
explanation: Normal oral body temperature typically falls within this range.
6. Which PPE is required when there is a risk of splashing body fluids?
A. Gloves only
B. Mask only
C. Gloves and gown
D. Gloves, gown, and face shield
D. Gloves, gown, and face shield
explanation: Full protection is required when splashing is possible.
7. A patient refuses care. What should the PCT do?
A. Force the procedure
B. Ignore the patient
, C. Respect refusal and report
D. Document and leave
C. Respect refusal and report
explanation: Patients have the right to refuse care; it must be reported
appropriately.
8. The correct order for donning PPE is:
A. Gloves, gown, mask
B. Gown, mask, gloves
C. Mask, gloves, gown
D. Gloves, mask, gown
B. Gown, mask, gloves
explanation: PPE is applied in a sequence to ensure full coverage before
exposure.
9. What is the purpose of hand hygiene?
A. Improve comfort
B. Prevent infection
C. Save time
D. Follow routine
B. Prevent infection
explanation: Hand hygiene reduces transmission of pathogens.
10.Which pulse site is used during CPR?
A. Radial
B. Apical
C. Carotid
D. Brachial
C. Carotid
explanation: The carotid pulse is checked during emergencies like CPR.
11.A normal respiration rate for adults is:
A. 8–10 breaths/min
B. 10–12 breaths/min
C. 12–20 breaths/min
, D. 20–30 breaths/min
C. 12–20 breaths/min
explanation: This is the standard normal respiratory rate range for adults.
12.A PCT should identify a patient using:
A. Room number
B. Bed number
C. Two identifiers
D. Nurse confirmation
C. Two identifiers
explanation: Using two identifiers ensures patient safety and accuracy.
13.Which is an example of standard precautions?
A. Isolation only
B. Hand hygiene
C. Patient restriction
D. Visitor limitation
B. Hand hygiene
explanation: Standard precautions include hand hygiene and PPE use.
14.A patient feels dizzy when standing. What should the PCT do?
A. Ignore
B. Help sit down
C. Continue walking
D. Call family
B. Help sit down
explanation: Preventing falls is a priority when dizziness occurs.
15.Bed rails are used primarily to:
A. Restrain patients
B. Prevent falls
C. Make beds neat
D. Support IV lines
B. Prevent falls
explanation: Bed rails are safety devices to reduce fall risk.
