Answer | Latest Update Complete Exam
Prep with Accurate Solutions | Grade A+
Diastolic murmurs -✓✓All diastolic murmurs are pathological.
Murmur Grades -✓✓Grades I-barely, II-audible, III-clearly audible, IV-first time thrill, V-
Steth edge, VI-entire steth.
Fundal height at 12 weeks -✓✓Fundal Height 12 weeks above symphysis pubis.
Fundus at 16 weeks -✓✓Fundus 16 weeks between symphysis pubis and umbilicus.
Fundus at 20 weeks -✓✓Fundus at 20 weeks is at umbilicus.
Normal fundal height variation -✓✓2 cm more or less from number of weeks gestation is
normal if more or less order US.
3 month old infant with down syndrome -✓✓Pale conjunctiva but otherwise healthy. Low
HCT. Additional test: Iron, TIBC.
TSH and T4 levels after 3 months of synthroid -✓✓TSH increased, T4 normal, increase
medication.
Assessing cognitive function -✓✓3 ways to assess cognitive function in patient with
signs/symptoms of memory loss: Mini mental exam.
4 month old with strabismus -✓✓Tell her it is normal.
4 month old won't keep anything down -✓✓Look at the growth chart.
6 month old closed anterior fontanel -✓✓X-ray.
Abnormal cells on PAP -✓✓Refer for Colposcopy.
CAGE acronym -✓✓Cut down, Annoyed by criticism, Guilty about drinking, Eye opener
drink.
Causes of tachycardia -✓✓Fever, Anemia, Hypotension.
Cranial nerves for extraocular movements -✓✓CN 3, 4, 6.
,Definition of metabolic syndrome -✓✓Cluster of conditions that increase risk of heart
disease, stroke, diabetes.
Diagnosing trichomoniasis -✓✓Wet prep.
Elderly with atrophic vaginitis -✓✓Pelvic US.
Epistaxis location -✓✓Kiesselbach's triangle, located in the anterior septum.
Diagnosis of acute bacterial prostatitis -✓✓Urinalysis and culture.
GERD treatment -✓✓H2 is first line, give hs.
Grade 3 cells on Pap treatment -✓✓LEEP excision.
Fingernail hematoma treatment -✓✓Drill hole and drain blood.
Increased risk of ectopic pregnancy -✓✓Salpingitis, or history of abortion, PID.
Koplick spots -✓✓Measles (rubeola). Grains of salt lesions inside mouth in Measles.
Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease -✓✓Avascular necrosis of the proximal femoral head.
Lipid level of 1500 -✓✓Increased risk for pancreatitis.
Low HGB, Low HCT, High MCV -✓✓Indicates macrocytic anemia, B12 deficiency.
BPH digital exam findings -✓✓Prostate feels enlarged, symmetrical, smooth.
HTN, CAD, absent pedal pulses -✓✓Indicates arterial insufficiency.
McMurray's Sign -✓✓(+) palpable or audible click while extending with varus stress
indicates meniscus tears.
Lachman's Test -✓✓Pivot shift test (ACL tear).
Newborn with foot turned in -✓✓Refer to orthopedist.
Osgood-Schlatter disease -✓✓Knee pain. Inflammation or irritation of the tibia at its
point of attachment with the patellar tendon.
, Memory issues in patient -✓✓Indicates trouble remembering tasks and trouble with
organization.
Alzheimer's -✓✓A progressive neurodegenerative disease that affects memory and
cognitive function.
Barrett's Esophagus -✓✓A condition where the lining of the esophagus changes due to
damage from acid reflux.
Tinea Corporis -✓✓A fungal infection characterized by an erythematous maculopapular
rash with center clearing and scaling.
Varicocele -✓✓A condition indicated by a 'bag of worms' appearance, typically affecting
the scrotum.
Atopic Dermatitis -✓✓A chronic inflammatory skin condition often associated with other
diseases like asthma.
Endometrial Biopsy -✓✓A procedure needed to screen for cancer in patients with
bleeding after menopause.
Infertility -✓✓Increased risk condition for patients with a history of Pelvic Inflammatory
Disease (PID).
CD4 Count >400 -✓✓Indicates good immune function in HIV patients, with a goal of
higher than 350.
Vascular Dementia -✓✓A type of dementia that may indicate memory loss in patients
with a history of hypertension and stroke.
5th Disease (SLAP CHEEK) -✓✓A viral infection that poses risks of fetal death and birth
defects when a pregnant woman is exposed.
Timed Get up and Go -✓✓A quick assessment tool used to evaluate a patient's fall risk.
Pernicious Anemia -✓✓A condition indicated by a red beefy tongue, often due to vitamin
B12 deficiency.
Rotator Cuff Injury -✓✓Characterized by disturbed sleep, arm weakness, and dull ache.
Shingles Near Eye -✓✓Requires immediate referral to ophthalmology due to potential
complications.