Prevention Levels (Latest 2026/2027 Update) | Q&A | Grade A | 100%
Verified Answers – Nursing Program
Subject: NSG 527 – Family Nursing Theories (Nightingale, King, Roy, Neumann, Orem, Rogers,
Newman); Family as Context/Client/Component; Levels of Prevention (Primary, Secondary,
Tertiary); Health/Illness & Family Interaction Stages (6 Stages); Family Stress Theory (ABCX
Model, Hill, Resiliency Model); Family Communication (Digital/Analog,
Symmetrical/Complementary); Family Development Theory (Career/Life Cycle Stages);
Healthy Family Characteristics (Beaver & Hampton); Structural-Functional, Systems,
Interactional, Change Theories
1: The success or failure of individuals in society is dependent upon stability of the:
Correct Answer: Family Unit
1. Family is the primary socialization agent.
2. Stable families produce individuals who function effectively in society.
2: What are the two purposes of the family?
Correct Answer: 1. Meeting the needs of society; 2. Meeting the needs of the individuals in the
family
1. Family mediates between individual and society.
2. Fosters personality development and socialization.
3: According to Beaver and Hampton, what are characteristics of healthy families? (Select
all)
Correct Answer: Effective problem-solving skills; clear/open expression of emotions; respect feelings
of others; encourage independence; hold others accountable; display warmth/closeness
1. Healthy families balance structure with flexibility.
2. Emotional warmth and accountability are key.
4: What is Stage 1 of Health/Illness and Family Interaction?
Correct Answer: Family Efforts at Health Promotion – lifestyles affecting health are learned in the
family (e.g., tobacco use).
1. Prevention and risk reduction are family-based.
2. Health behaviors are modeled and reinforced within the family.
5: Three causal relationships that can alter family health status include:
Correct Answer: Marriage, parenthood, social support systems
1. Major life transitions affect family health dynamics.
2. Social support buffers stress.
, 6: What is Stage 2 of Health/Illness and Family Interaction?
Correct Answer: Family Appraisal of Symptoms – begins when a family member has symptoms
1. Family interprets symptoms and decides significance.
2. Cultural beliefs influence appraisal.
7: What is Stage 3 of Health/Illness and Family Interaction?
Correct Answer: Care Seeking – decision to seek medical care, family consultation for advice
including home remedies
1. Family members are consulted for recommendations.
2. Home remedies may be used before professional care.
8: What is Stage 4 of Health/Illness and Family Interaction?
Correct Answer: Referral and Obtaining Care – contact with healthcare provider initiated based on
severity, culture, health beliefs, availability, accessibility
1. Multiple factors influence care-seeking behavior.
2. Cultural and financial barriers may delay care.
9: What is Stage 5 of Health/Illness and Family Interaction?
Correct Answer: Acute Response to Illness by Client and Family – patient takes on "sick role";
adaptation begins with patient and family
1. Sick role includes exemptions from normal responsibilities.
2. Family adjusts roles and routines to accommodate illness.
10: What is Stage 6 of Health/Illness and Family Interaction?
Correct Answer: Adaptation to Illness and Recovery – family unit supports convalescence and
rehabilitation; coping and adaptation begin
1. Long-term adjustment to illness/disability.
2. Family support is critical for recovery outcomes.
11: Define "Family as Context" in nursing approach.
Correct Answer: Patient is individual with family as primary resource. Individual is primary receiver;
family is secondary for assessment/intervention.
1. Family viewed as background or environment.
2. Patient considered in context of family relationships.
12: Define "Family as Sum of its Members".
Correct Answer: Family is sum of all family members. Family healthcare is operational when all
members receive care.
1. Health of each member contributes to family health.
2. Intervention targets individual members within family.