Management
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1. The primary focus of the Master Gardener training session is:
A. Vegetable gardening
B. Tree fruit production and integrated pest management
C. Soil chemistry
D. Landscape design
Correct Answer: B. Tree fruit production and integrated pest management
2. The main topics covered in tree fruit production include:
A. Irrigation and fertilization only
B. Plant selection, planting, cultural management, and IPM
C. Marketing and harvesting only
D. Soil testing and pruning only
Correct Answer: B. Plant selection, planting, cultural management, and IPM
3. Which of the following are common tree fruits?
A. Apple, Pear, Peach
B. Corn, Wheat, Rice
C. Lettuce, Spinach, Kale
,D. Beans, Peas, Lentils
Correct Answer: A. Apple, Pear, Peach
4. The scientific name for the common apple is:
A. Prunus domestica
B. Malus domestica
C. Pyrus pyrifolia
D. Cydonia oblonga
Correct Answer: B. Malus domestica
5. Approximately how many apple varieties exist?
A. 100
B. 250
C. 685
D. 3000
Correct Answer: C. 685
6. When selecting fruit varieties, which factors should be considered?
A. Personal preference
B. Growing season length
C. Disease resistance
D. All of the above
Correct Answer: D. All of the above
7. The scientific name for the sweet cherry is:
A. Prunus cerasus
B. Prunus avium
C. Prunus armeniaca
,D. Asimina triloba
Correct Answer: B. Prunus avium
8. A key consideration for fruit harvest maturity is:
A. Soil type
B. Irrigation method
C. Timing relative to the grower’s schedule
D. Fertilizer use
Correct Answer: C. Timing relative to the grower’s schedule
9. Disease resistance in fruit varieties is important because it:
A. Reduces irrigation needs
B. Improves yield and prevents problems
C. Speeds up growth
D. Eliminates pruning
Correct Answer: B. Improves yield and prevents problems
10. Pollination is important because:
A. It improves soil fertility
B. It increases leaf size
C. Many fruits require cross-pollination to set fruit
D. It reduces pests
Correct Answer: C. Many fruits require cross-pollination to set fruit
11. “Frankenstein trees” are:
A. Genetically modified trees
B. Trees with multiple varieties grafted onto one
C. Diseased trees
, D. Artificial trees
Correct Answer: B. Trees with multiple varieties grafted onto one
12. Common pollinators include:
A. Birds only
B. Wind only
C. Bees and insects
D. Mammals
Correct Answer: C. Bees and insects
13. Flowering plants and cover crops are important because they:
A. Increase soil acidity
B. Attract and support pollinators
C. Reduce sunlight
D. Prevent pruning
Correct Answer: B. Attract and support pollinators
14. The mature size of a fruit tree is determined by:
A. Fertilizer
B. Water
C. Rootstock
D. Soil color
Correct Answer: C. Rootstock
15. The three categories of tree size are:
A. Small, medium, large
B. Dwarf, semi-dwarf, standard
C. Short, tall, wide