HESI A2 Anatomy & Physiology Exam Questions &
Answer 2026/2027 !!!
A patient who is on a plant-based diet complains that their
skin is appearing to take on a yellowish color. Which of the
following foods would you expect the patient to have eaten
a large amount of? - ANSWERCarrots
Which of the following best describes the anatomical
position? - ANSWERStanding upright, facing the observer,
upper extremities at the body's sides, feet flat and directed
forward, and the palms facing anteriorly
,Which of the following is a byproduct of anaerobic
respiration that can lead to muscular fatigue, muscle
cramps, muscle pain, or a burning sensation in the
muscles? - ANSWERLactic acid
Which of the following muscles is located towards the
outer side of the leg? - ANSWERVastus lateralis
Which of the following lists the correct pathway of blood
through the circulatory system? - ANSWERRight atrium,
tricuspid valve, right ventricle, pulmonary valve, pulmonary
artery, lungs, pulmonary vein, left atrium, mitral valve, left
ventricle, aortic valve, aorta, body tissues, vena cava, right
atrium
,Which of the following types of cancer would present
warning signs that are identified using the ABCDE
method? - ANSWERMelanoma
Where is the popliteal artery located? - ANSWERBehind
the knee
The shoulder is an example of which type of synovial
joint? - ANSWERBall and socket
A patient with a lower than normal amount of
thrombocytes could be at risk of ____________. -
ANSWERextensive bleeding
, Which of the following is not a bone of the lower
extremities? - ANSWERUlna
Which of the following organelles would you expect to find
an abundance of in leukocytes? - ANSWERLysosomes
What is the purpose of gastric mucous? - ANSWERTo
protect the stomach lining from acid and digestive
enzymes.
Which of the following occurs when the sympathetic
nervous system is stimulated? - ANSWERHeart rate
increases, pupils dilate, digestion slows down
Answer 2026/2027 !!!
A patient who is on a plant-based diet complains that their
skin is appearing to take on a yellowish color. Which of the
following foods would you expect the patient to have eaten
a large amount of? - ANSWERCarrots
Which of the following best describes the anatomical
position? - ANSWERStanding upright, facing the observer,
upper extremities at the body's sides, feet flat and directed
forward, and the palms facing anteriorly
,Which of the following is a byproduct of anaerobic
respiration that can lead to muscular fatigue, muscle
cramps, muscle pain, or a burning sensation in the
muscles? - ANSWERLactic acid
Which of the following muscles is located towards the
outer side of the leg? - ANSWERVastus lateralis
Which of the following lists the correct pathway of blood
through the circulatory system? - ANSWERRight atrium,
tricuspid valve, right ventricle, pulmonary valve, pulmonary
artery, lungs, pulmonary vein, left atrium, mitral valve, left
ventricle, aortic valve, aorta, body tissues, vena cava, right
atrium
,Which of the following types of cancer would present
warning signs that are identified using the ABCDE
method? - ANSWERMelanoma
Where is the popliteal artery located? - ANSWERBehind
the knee
The shoulder is an example of which type of synovial
joint? - ANSWERBall and socket
A patient with a lower than normal amount of
thrombocytes could be at risk of ____________. -
ANSWERextensive bleeding
, Which of the following is not a bone of the lower
extremities? - ANSWERUlna
Which of the following organelles would you expect to find
an abundance of in leukocytes? - ANSWERLysosomes
What is the purpose of gastric mucous? - ANSWERTo
protect the stomach lining from acid and digestive
enzymes.
Which of the following occurs when the sympathetic
nervous system is stimulated? - ANSWERHeart rate
increases, pupils dilate, digestion slows down
