Fundamentals of Nursing Study Guide Newest
2026 Questions and Correct Detailed Answers
Already Graded A+
origination of the word "nurse" - CORRECT ANSWER-from the latin word
"nutrix" meaning to nourish
Interrelated roles of nurses - CORRECT ANSWER-communicator, teacher,
counselor, leader, researcher, advocate, collaborator
health - CORRECT ANSWER-a state of complete physical, mental, and social
well-being, not merely the absence of disease or infirmity
illness - CORRECT ANSWER-the unique response of a person to a disease; an
abnormal process involving changed level of functioning
wellness - CORRECT ANSWER-an active state of being healthy by living a
lifestyle promoting good physical, mental, and emotional health
,nursing theory - CORRECT ANSWER-differentiates nursing from other
disciplines and activities in that it serves the purposes of describing, explaining,
predicting, and controlling desired outcomes of nursing care practices
evidence-based practice (EBP) - CORRECT ANSWER-a problem-solving
approach to making clinical decisions, using the best evidence available; blends
both science and art of nursing so best outcomes are achieved; may consist of
specific nursing interventions or use guidelines established for the care of patients
coping with disability and death - CORRECT ANSWER-nurses use optimal
function of maximum strengths and potentials, refer to community support
systems; provide care to families and patients during end-of-life care, hospice
The Nursing Process - CORRECT ANSWER--one of major guidelines for nursing
practice
-helps nurses implement their roles
-integrates art and science of nursing
-allows nurses to use critical thinking and clinical reasoning
-defines the areas of care that are within the domain of nursing
,Nurse Practice Acts - CORRECT ANSWER--define legal scope of nursing practice
-create state board of nursing to make and enforce rules and regulation
-define important terms and activities in nursing, including legal requirements and
titles for RNs and LPNs
- established criteria for the education and licensure of nurses
5 vital signs - CORRECT ANSWER-respirations, pulse rate, blood pressure,
temperature, and pain
Nursing is recognized as profession based on what criteria - CORRECT
ANSWER--well defined body specific and unique knowledge
-strong service orientation
-recognized authority by a professional group (ANA)
-code of ethics
-professional organization that sets standards
-ongoing research
-autonomy and self-regulation
, Florence Nightingale - CORRECT ANSWER-defined nursing as both an art and
science, differentiated nursing from medicine, created freestanding nursing
education, published books; founder of modern nursing
Clara Barton - CORRECT ANSWER-established red cross; volunteered to care
for wounds and feed union soldiers during civil war; served as supervisor of
nurses for the army of James
sources of knowledge - CORRECT ANSWER--traditional ( passed down from
generation to generation)
-authoritative- comes from an expert, accepted as truth based on person's
perceived expertise
-scientific (obtained through the scientific method-research)
objective - CORRECT ANSWER-you can see the object
subjective - CORRECT ANSWER-coming from that subject
types of knowledge - CORRECT ANSWER--science (observing, identifying,
describing, investigating, and explaining events and occurences that are perceived
in world)
2026 Questions and Correct Detailed Answers
Already Graded A+
origination of the word "nurse" - CORRECT ANSWER-from the latin word
"nutrix" meaning to nourish
Interrelated roles of nurses - CORRECT ANSWER-communicator, teacher,
counselor, leader, researcher, advocate, collaborator
health - CORRECT ANSWER-a state of complete physical, mental, and social
well-being, not merely the absence of disease or infirmity
illness - CORRECT ANSWER-the unique response of a person to a disease; an
abnormal process involving changed level of functioning
wellness - CORRECT ANSWER-an active state of being healthy by living a
lifestyle promoting good physical, mental, and emotional health
,nursing theory - CORRECT ANSWER-differentiates nursing from other
disciplines and activities in that it serves the purposes of describing, explaining,
predicting, and controlling desired outcomes of nursing care practices
evidence-based practice (EBP) - CORRECT ANSWER-a problem-solving
approach to making clinical decisions, using the best evidence available; blends
both science and art of nursing so best outcomes are achieved; may consist of
specific nursing interventions or use guidelines established for the care of patients
coping with disability and death - CORRECT ANSWER-nurses use optimal
function of maximum strengths and potentials, refer to community support
systems; provide care to families and patients during end-of-life care, hospice
The Nursing Process - CORRECT ANSWER--one of major guidelines for nursing
practice
-helps nurses implement their roles
-integrates art and science of nursing
-allows nurses to use critical thinking and clinical reasoning
-defines the areas of care that are within the domain of nursing
,Nurse Practice Acts - CORRECT ANSWER--define legal scope of nursing practice
-create state board of nursing to make and enforce rules and regulation
-define important terms and activities in nursing, including legal requirements and
titles for RNs and LPNs
- established criteria for the education and licensure of nurses
5 vital signs - CORRECT ANSWER-respirations, pulse rate, blood pressure,
temperature, and pain
Nursing is recognized as profession based on what criteria - CORRECT
ANSWER--well defined body specific and unique knowledge
-strong service orientation
-recognized authority by a professional group (ANA)
-code of ethics
-professional organization that sets standards
-ongoing research
-autonomy and self-regulation
, Florence Nightingale - CORRECT ANSWER-defined nursing as both an art and
science, differentiated nursing from medicine, created freestanding nursing
education, published books; founder of modern nursing
Clara Barton - CORRECT ANSWER-established red cross; volunteered to care
for wounds and feed union soldiers during civil war; served as supervisor of
nurses for the army of James
sources of knowledge - CORRECT ANSWER--traditional ( passed down from
generation to generation)
-authoritative- comes from an expert, accepted as truth based on person's
perceived expertise
-scientific (obtained through the scientific method-research)
objective - CORRECT ANSWER-you can see the object
subjective - CORRECT ANSWER-coming from that subject
types of knowledge - CORRECT ANSWER--science (observing, identifying,
describing, investigating, and explaining events and occurences that are perceived
in world)
