CORRECT ANSWERS
Who focused primarily on public health and emphasized on care for the poor, sick,
wounded and the children? - Answer- Early Christians
Who invented the visiting nurse who attended the sick and the poor in their homes? -
Answer- Phoebe
Who provided the first free hospital? - Answer- Fabiola
Where was the first free hospital located? - Answer- In Rome in AD 390
Who established the first nursing school? - Answer- Lutheran order of deaconesses
Who became the first superintendent of a charity hospitals for ill governesses? -
Answer- Florence Nightingale
Who became known as the "Lady with the lamp" - Answer- Florence Nightingale
Who is credited as the first nursing theorist - Answer- Florence Nightingale
Who established the Saint Thomas Hospital in London? - Answer- Florence Nightingale
Who invented the first nursing school in the US? - Answer- YWCA (young women's
Christian association) known as the Ballard school in 1892
What was the Smith-Hughes act of 1917? - Answer- It was to provide federal funding for
vocationally nursing programs
How many school were established in the middle of the 20th century - Answer- 36
Health care systems - Answer- complete network of agencies, facilities, and providers
involve with healthcare
Wellness-Illness - Answer- range of a person totals health
What do you find the PHYSIOLOGIC stage of the hierarchy of needs? - Answer-
Nutrition, elimination, oxygenation, sexuality
, What do you find in the SAFETY AND SECURITY stage of the hierarchy of needs? -
Answer- stability, protection, security, freedom from fear and anxiety
What do you find in the LOVE AND BELONGINGNESS stage of the hierarchy of
needs? - Answer- affection, acceptance by peers and community
Illness - Answer- an abnormal process in which aspects if the social, emotional, or
intellectual conditions and functions of a person are diminished or impaired
What were hospitals called in the nineteenth century - Answer- Pest houses
Babylonians - Answer- were well advanced but war caused increased illness and were
usually men
Ancient Hebrews - Answer- attributed Illness to gods wrath and had health, dietary, and
hygiene practices.
Who believed in the separation of dairy and meat and also careful slaughtering and
inspection of meat? - Answer- Ancient Hebrews
Who would burn infected garments, isolation and scrubbing of the sick's home? -
Answer- the Jews
Where would the nurses care for the sick? - Answer- in the patients home
Ancient Egyptians - Answer- Learned the organs and identified about 250 diseases
Who developed multiple drugs and surgeries and also learned how to take pulses,
bandage, splints and catheters? - Answer- Ancient Egyptians
Who established hospitals for the sick? - Answer- Ancient Indians
Who established temples(hospitals) for rest and restoration and also had religious
influences such as a prayer? - Answer- Ancient Greeks
Who is the father of medicine? - Answer- Hippocrates
What do you find in the ESTEEM stage of the hierarchy of needs? - Answer- self
respect, self confidence, feelings of self worth
What do you find in the SELF ACTUALIZATION stage of the hierarchy of needs? -
Answer- full use of individual talents
Statutory Law - Answer- Developed by federal, state, or local government