BIO 148 (MIRABITO)--UNIVERSITY OF
KENTUCKY--EXAM 3
Asexual reproduction results in offspring that are..... - Correct Answers -genetically
identical to their parents and to each other
sexual reproduction results in offspring that are..... - Correct Answers -genetically
different from their parents and from each other
The fusion of haploid gametes occurs during ____________ - Correct Answers -
Fertilization
What is the biological advantage of asexual reproduction over sexual reproduction? -
Correct Answers -Every organism reproduces in asexual reproduction, whereas two
individuals are needed for sexual reproduction
What are letter examples of sister chromatids? - Correct Answers -HH, GG, gg
What are letter examples of non-sister chromatids? - Correct Answers -Gg, Hh
_______ is the process by which one cell produces two cells that are genetically
identical to itself? - Correct Answers -Mitosis and cytokinesis
Two gametes fuse during _______ to create a zygote - Correct Answers -Fertilization
A zygote divides by _______ to create cells that are genetically identical to itself -
Correct Answers -Mitosis and cytokinesis
_________ is a process by which one cell produces four cells that are genetically
identical to itself - Correct Answers -Meiosis
The number of chromosomes in a cell could go from haploid to diploid as a result of -
Correct Answers -Fertilization
Which of the following accurately lists the structures from smallest to largest? - Correct
Answers -nucleotide; gene; DNA molecule; replicated chromosome
A diploid organism can only have _____ alleles of a gene - Correct Answers -2
, diploid cell - Correct Answers -containing two complete sets of chromosomes, one from
each parent.
haploid cell - Correct Answers -half the usual number of chromosomes
"Cell is haploid, chromosomes line up in center" describes what phase? - Correct
Answers -Metaphase II of meiosis
The diploid organism Biologica isawesema has 10 TOTAL chromosomes in each of its
body (somatic) cells. If a cell from this organism divides by meiosis, the cells formed by
meiosis I and cytokinesis will have _____ CHROMOSOMES and _____ DNA
MOLECULES. - Correct Answers -5, 10
How does meiosis relate to sexual reproduction? - Correct Answers -meiosis produces
haploid cells that develop into gametes that unite during fertilization
In sexually reproducing species, how does the number of chromosomes in offspring
compare to parent - Correct Answers -same number
In cats, 2n=38. How many chromosomes are in a somatic cell of a cat? - Correct
Answers -38
The cells _____ the chromosomes do not _______ - Correct Answers -fuse, fuse
When you use a four-box Punnett square to solve a genetic problem, you put the
______ on the outside of the four boxes and the ______ inside the four boxes. - Correct
Answers -gamete genotypes, offspring genotypes
Which of the following is the expected result from the cross of a pure-breeding yellow
seed plant with a pure-breeding green seed plant? The offspring will be ______. -
Correct Answers -all yellow seed plants
If a tall person mates with a short person, blending theory predicts that their children will
be ________. - Correct Answers -all intermediate in height
Our name for the "particles" that Mendel envisioned were being inherited is _____ -
Correct Answers -genes
T/f. A replicated chromosome contains DNA sequences inherited from both parents -
Correct Answers -False
In anaphase I of meiosis - Correct Answers -Homologous chromosomes move toward
opposite poles
KENTUCKY--EXAM 3
Asexual reproduction results in offspring that are..... - Correct Answers -genetically
identical to their parents and to each other
sexual reproduction results in offspring that are..... - Correct Answers -genetically
different from their parents and from each other
The fusion of haploid gametes occurs during ____________ - Correct Answers -
Fertilization
What is the biological advantage of asexual reproduction over sexual reproduction? -
Correct Answers -Every organism reproduces in asexual reproduction, whereas two
individuals are needed for sexual reproduction
What are letter examples of sister chromatids? - Correct Answers -HH, GG, gg
What are letter examples of non-sister chromatids? - Correct Answers -Gg, Hh
_______ is the process by which one cell produces two cells that are genetically
identical to itself? - Correct Answers -Mitosis and cytokinesis
Two gametes fuse during _______ to create a zygote - Correct Answers -Fertilization
A zygote divides by _______ to create cells that are genetically identical to itself -
Correct Answers -Mitosis and cytokinesis
_________ is a process by which one cell produces four cells that are genetically
identical to itself - Correct Answers -Meiosis
The number of chromosomes in a cell could go from haploid to diploid as a result of -
Correct Answers -Fertilization
Which of the following accurately lists the structures from smallest to largest? - Correct
Answers -nucleotide; gene; DNA molecule; replicated chromosome
A diploid organism can only have _____ alleles of a gene - Correct Answers -2
, diploid cell - Correct Answers -containing two complete sets of chromosomes, one from
each parent.
haploid cell - Correct Answers -half the usual number of chromosomes
"Cell is haploid, chromosomes line up in center" describes what phase? - Correct
Answers -Metaphase II of meiosis
The diploid organism Biologica isawesema has 10 TOTAL chromosomes in each of its
body (somatic) cells. If a cell from this organism divides by meiosis, the cells formed by
meiosis I and cytokinesis will have _____ CHROMOSOMES and _____ DNA
MOLECULES. - Correct Answers -5, 10
How does meiosis relate to sexual reproduction? - Correct Answers -meiosis produces
haploid cells that develop into gametes that unite during fertilization
In sexually reproducing species, how does the number of chromosomes in offspring
compare to parent - Correct Answers -same number
In cats, 2n=38. How many chromosomes are in a somatic cell of a cat? - Correct
Answers -38
The cells _____ the chromosomes do not _______ - Correct Answers -fuse, fuse
When you use a four-box Punnett square to solve a genetic problem, you put the
______ on the outside of the four boxes and the ______ inside the four boxes. - Correct
Answers -gamete genotypes, offspring genotypes
Which of the following is the expected result from the cross of a pure-breeding yellow
seed plant with a pure-breeding green seed plant? The offspring will be ______. -
Correct Answers -all yellow seed plants
If a tall person mates with a short person, blending theory predicts that their children will
be ________. - Correct Answers -all intermediate in height
Our name for the "particles" that Mendel envisioned were being inherited is _____ -
Correct Answers -genes
T/f. A replicated chromosome contains DNA sequences inherited from both parents -
Correct Answers -False
In anaphase I of meiosis - Correct Answers -Homologous chromosomes move toward
opposite poles
