HONDROS NURSING 200 EXAM 1 – QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS | VERIFIED AND
WELL DETAILED ANSWERS | PLUS RATIONALES | GUARANTEED PASS | LATEST
EXAM UPDATE 2026/2027
*Core Domains*
*• Nursing Fundamentals*
*• Health Assessment Techniques*
*• Safety and Infection Control*
*• Professionalism and Legal Ethics*
*• Pharmacology Basics*
*• Vital Signs and Monitoring*
*• Documentation Standards*
*• Patient-Centered Care Models*
*Introduction*
*The HONDROS NURSING 200 EXAM 1 is designed to evaluate foundational nursing*
*competencies and the clinical judgment required for entry-level practice.*
*This assessment focuses on essential skills including patient safety, physical*
*assessment, and the application of ethical principles in healthcare settings.*
*The exam utilizes multiple-choice and scenario-based questions to measure*
*knowledge retention and critical thinking. By emphasizing real-world*
*application and clinical decision-making, the exam ensures candidates possess
*the necessary skills to provide high-quality care. This comprehensive tool ser
*as a benchmark for professional readiness and legal compliance in nursing.*
, SECTION ONE
1. A nurse is preparing to perform a physical assessment on a new patient. Which
technique should the nurse perform first in the assessment sequence for the
abdomen?
A. Palpation
B. Percussion
C. Auscultation
D. Inspection
🟢 Correct answer D. Inspection
🔴 Explanation: In abdominal assessment, inspection is always performed first to observe
the contour and skin before any physical manipulation occurs, which could alter bowel
sounds.
2. Which legal document allows a patient to appoint a specific person to make
healthcare decisions on their behalf if they become incapacitated?
A.
Living Will
B. Durable Power of Attorney for Healthcare
,C. Informed Consent
D. HIPAA Waiver
🟢 Correct answer B. Durable Power of Attorney for Healthcare
🔴 Explanation: The Durable Power of Attorney for Healthcare specifically designates a
proxy to make medical decisions, whereas a Living Will outlines specific treatment
preferences.
3. A patient’s blood pressure is 152/94 mmHg. How should the nurse classify this
reading according to standard hypertension guidelines?
A. Normal
B. Elevated
C. Stage 1 Hypertension
D. Stage 2 Hypertension
🟢 Correct answer D. Stage 2 Hypertension
🔴 Explanation: Stage 2 Hypertension is defined as a systolic pressure of at least 140
mmHg or a diastolic pressure of at least 90 mmHg.
4. When practicing hand hygiene, the nurse knows that the most effective way to
prevent the spread of healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) is to:
, A. Use gloves for every patient contact
B. Use alcohol-based rub for visibly soiled hands
C. Friction for at least 20 seconds during handwashing
D. Rinse hands with very hot water
🟢 Correct answer C. Friction for at least 20 seconds during handwashing
🔴 Explanation: Mechanical friction for at least 20 seconds is the most critical component
of handwashing to remove transient microorganisms.
5. A nurse is caring for an older adult patient who is at high risk for skin breakdown.
Which intervention is most effective in preventing pressure ulcers?
A. Massaging reddened bony prominences
B. Repositioning the patient every 2 hours
C. Using a donut-shaped cushion for sitting
D. Keeping the head of the bed at a 45-degree angle
🟢 Correct answer B. Repositioning the patient every 2 hours
🔴 Explanation: Regular repositioning relieves sustained pressure on bony prominences,
which is the primary cause of pressure injury development.
6. Which term describes the nurse's obligation to do no harm to the patient?
WELL DETAILED ANSWERS | PLUS RATIONALES | GUARANTEED PASS | LATEST
EXAM UPDATE 2026/2027
*Core Domains*
*• Nursing Fundamentals*
*• Health Assessment Techniques*
*• Safety and Infection Control*
*• Professionalism and Legal Ethics*
*• Pharmacology Basics*
*• Vital Signs and Monitoring*
*• Documentation Standards*
*• Patient-Centered Care Models*
*Introduction*
*The HONDROS NURSING 200 EXAM 1 is designed to evaluate foundational nursing*
*competencies and the clinical judgment required for entry-level practice.*
*This assessment focuses on essential skills including patient safety, physical*
*assessment, and the application of ethical principles in healthcare settings.*
*The exam utilizes multiple-choice and scenario-based questions to measure*
*knowledge retention and critical thinking. By emphasizing real-world*
*application and clinical decision-making, the exam ensures candidates possess
*the necessary skills to provide high-quality care. This comprehensive tool ser
*as a benchmark for professional readiness and legal compliance in nursing.*
, SECTION ONE
1. A nurse is preparing to perform a physical assessment on a new patient. Which
technique should the nurse perform first in the assessment sequence for the
abdomen?
A. Palpation
B. Percussion
C. Auscultation
D. Inspection
🟢 Correct answer D. Inspection
🔴 Explanation: In abdominal assessment, inspection is always performed first to observe
the contour and skin before any physical manipulation occurs, which could alter bowel
sounds.
2. Which legal document allows a patient to appoint a specific person to make
healthcare decisions on their behalf if they become incapacitated?
A.
Living Will
B. Durable Power of Attorney for Healthcare
,C. Informed Consent
D. HIPAA Waiver
🟢 Correct answer B. Durable Power of Attorney for Healthcare
🔴 Explanation: The Durable Power of Attorney for Healthcare specifically designates a
proxy to make medical decisions, whereas a Living Will outlines specific treatment
preferences.
3. A patient’s blood pressure is 152/94 mmHg. How should the nurse classify this
reading according to standard hypertension guidelines?
A. Normal
B. Elevated
C. Stage 1 Hypertension
D. Stage 2 Hypertension
🟢 Correct answer D. Stage 2 Hypertension
🔴 Explanation: Stage 2 Hypertension is defined as a systolic pressure of at least 140
mmHg or a diastolic pressure of at least 90 mmHg.
4. When practicing hand hygiene, the nurse knows that the most effective way to
prevent the spread of healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) is to:
, A. Use gloves for every patient contact
B. Use alcohol-based rub for visibly soiled hands
C. Friction for at least 20 seconds during handwashing
D. Rinse hands with very hot water
🟢 Correct answer C. Friction for at least 20 seconds during handwashing
🔴 Explanation: Mechanical friction for at least 20 seconds is the most critical component
of handwashing to remove transient microorganisms.
5. A nurse is caring for an older adult patient who is at high risk for skin breakdown.
Which intervention is most effective in preventing pressure ulcers?
A. Massaging reddened bony prominences
B. Repositioning the patient every 2 hours
C. Using a donut-shaped cushion for sitting
D. Keeping the head of the bed at a 45-degree angle
🟢 Correct answer B. Repositioning the patient every 2 hours
🔴 Explanation: Regular repositioning relieves sustained pressure on bony prominences,
which is the primary cause of pressure injury development.
6. Which term describes the nurse's obligation to do no harm to the patient?
