World trade in services represents a higher percentage of total world trade
than does world trade in merchandise.
Question options:
True
False
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Tables 1-1 through 1-3
Question 2 2..5 points
International trade is still mostly concentrated among the developed
countries of the Northern Hemisphere. Which country is the largest
exporter of the world?
Question options:
United States
Germany
China
Japan
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REF: 1-3: Figure 1-3
Germany is the largest exporter in the world, and exports about 12% more than the Unit
more than China.
,Question 3 2..5 points
A firm can respond to one of its competitors’ introduction of a lower-priced
product by starting to produce its own lower-cost product abroad and
importing it. Such a strategy is called:
Question options:
in sourcing
foreign investment
just-in-time
outsourcing
None of the above
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REF: 1-4a
Outsourcing is the process of manufacturing abroad in order to lower production costs.
Question 4 2..5 points
Russia can produce 25 tons of steel or 15 chairs using the same amount of
resources. Using the exact same amount of resources, India can produce 18
tons of steel and 12 chairs. According to the theory of comparative
advantage, the countries will trade with each other. What will Russia
produce?
Question options:
Steel
Chairs
, Some steel and some chairs
Impossible to determine with the information given
None of the above
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REF: 1-5b
Russia has a comparative advantage in making chairs; it costs Russia 0.6 tons of steel to
costs India 0.67 tons of steel to make a chair. Russia makes chairs more efficiently than i
countries will trade as long as the price of chairs is higher than 0.6 tons of steel (otherwi
and lower than 0.67 tons of steel (otherwise India will not buy).
Question 5 2..5 points
Which of the following is not an element of international logistics, according
to the authors, although it is a part of domestic logistics?
Question options:
Reverse logistics
The management of transportation
The management of inventories
The management of paperwork
None of the above
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REF: 2-2a and 2-3