TEST FULL QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS VERIFIED COMPLETE SOLUTION
●● Assimilation
Answer: Incorporating new information into an existing schema
●● Accommodation
Answer: Changing a schema to fit new information
●● Equilibration
Answer: Process of balancing assimilation and accommodation
●● Sensorimotor Stage
Answer: Piaget stage (0-2 years) where infants learn through senses and
motor actions
●● Object Permanence
Answer: Understanding that objects exist even when they cannot be seen
●● Preoperational Stage
, Answer: Piaget stage (2-7 years) characterized by symbolic thinking and
egocentrism
●● Egocentrism
Answer: Inability to see things from another person's perspective
●● Concrete Operational Stage
Answer: Piaget stage (7-11 years) where children develop logical
thinking about concrete objects
●● Conservation
Answer: Understanding that quantity remains the same despite changes
in appearance
●● Formal Operational Stage
Answer: Piaget stage (12+ years) where individuals develop abstract and
hypothetical thinking
●● Lev Vygotsky
Answer: Psychologist who emphasized the role of culture and social
interaction in cognitive development
●● Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD)