RCP 170 EXAMPREP FINAL 108 QUESTIONS
WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS 2026
GRADED A+
⩥In NRP, during the resuscitation of a neonate, if the newborn is still not
breathing after 20 - 30 seconds of stimulation, the next immediate action
should be?
A) Provide positive pressure ventilation with MR SOPA
B) Provide blow-by oxygen
C) Intubate
D) Dry, warm, and stimulate.
Answer: Provide positive pressure ventilation with MR SOPA
⩥A 6 year-old is in respiratory failure. The physician asks you to set up
for the intubation. The patient's weight is 29 Kg.
What intubation equipment is needed?
A) 4.0 Ett uncuffed, 4.5 Ett uncuffed, & size 2 Macintosh blade
B) 3.5 Ett uncuffed, 4.0 Ett uncuffed, & size 1 Miller blade
C) 5.5 Ett cuffed, 6.0 Ett cuffed & Size 3 Miller blade
D) 5.0 Ett cuffed, 5.5 Ett uncuffed & size 2 Miller or 3 Macintosh blade.
,Answer: 5.0 Ett cuffed, 5.5 Ett uncuffed & size 2 Miller or 3 Macintosh
blade
⩥Once the pulmonary vascular resistance decreases after the umbilical
cord has been clamped, which of the following is the best representation
of pressures?
A) Pressures on the right side of the heart increase & pressures on the
left side decrease.
B) Pressures on the right side of the heart increase & pressures on the
left side increase.
C) Pressures on the right side of the heart decrease & pressures on the
left side decrease.
D) Pressures on the right side of the heart decrease & pressures on the
left side increase..
Answer: Pressures on the right side of the heart decrease & pressures on
the left side increase.
⩥The umbilical cord is the life line between mother & fetus. Haw many
vessels does the umbilical cord contain?
A) 1 vein and 1 artery
B) 2 veins and 2 arteries
C) 1 vein and 2 arteries
,D) 2 veins and 1 artery.
Answer: 1 vein and 2 arteries
⩥From which germ layer does the cardiovascular system come forth
from for the fetus?
A) Endoderm
B) Ectoderm
C) Epiderm
D) Mesoderm.
Answer: Mesoderm
⩥Which congenital cardiac defect is the most common cardiac defect
associated with prematurity?
A) Aortic Stenosis
B) PDA(Patent Ductus Arteriosus)
C) Tetralogy of Fallot
D) ASD(Atrial Septal Defect).
Answer: PDA(Patent Ductus Arteriosus)
⩥Which of the following is NOT a part of the pathophysiology of CLD
(Chronic Lung Disease)?
, A) Ventilation perfusion mismatching and atelectasis
B) Gastrointestinal malformation
C) Surfactant Deficiency
D) Oxidation Stress from increased FiO2.
Answer: Gastrointestinal malformation
⩥Tetralogy of Fallot consists of the following anomalies, EXCEPT:
A) ASD (atrial septal defect)
B) VSD (ventricular septal defect)
C) Right Ventricular hypertrophy
D) Pulmonary Stenosis.
Answer: ASD (atrial septal defect)
⩥A newborn presents with sudden tachypnea, hypoxemia, or
hypercarbia, & severe hypotension. What condition might the therapist
immediately suspect?
A) Atelectasis
B) Bronchopulmonary dyplasia
C) Pulmonary interstitial emphysema
WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS 2026
GRADED A+
⩥In NRP, during the resuscitation of a neonate, if the newborn is still not
breathing after 20 - 30 seconds of stimulation, the next immediate action
should be?
A) Provide positive pressure ventilation with MR SOPA
B) Provide blow-by oxygen
C) Intubate
D) Dry, warm, and stimulate.
Answer: Provide positive pressure ventilation with MR SOPA
⩥A 6 year-old is in respiratory failure. The physician asks you to set up
for the intubation. The patient's weight is 29 Kg.
What intubation equipment is needed?
A) 4.0 Ett uncuffed, 4.5 Ett uncuffed, & size 2 Macintosh blade
B) 3.5 Ett uncuffed, 4.0 Ett uncuffed, & size 1 Miller blade
C) 5.5 Ett cuffed, 6.0 Ett cuffed & Size 3 Miller blade
D) 5.0 Ett cuffed, 5.5 Ett uncuffed & size 2 Miller or 3 Macintosh blade.
,Answer: 5.0 Ett cuffed, 5.5 Ett uncuffed & size 2 Miller or 3 Macintosh
blade
⩥Once the pulmonary vascular resistance decreases after the umbilical
cord has been clamped, which of the following is the best representation
of pressures?
A) Pressures on the right side of the heart increase & pressures on the
left side decrease.
B) Pressures on the right side of the heart increase & pressures on the
left side increase.
C) Pressures on the right side of the heart decrease & pressures on the
left side decrease.
D) Pressures on the right side of the heart decrease & pressures on the
left side increase..
Answer: Pressures on the right side of the heart decrease & pressures on
the left side increase.
⩥The umbilical cord is the life line between mother & fetus. Haw many
vessels does the umbilical cord contain?
A) 1 vein and 1 artery
B) 2 veins and 2 arteries
C) 1 vein and 2 arteries
,D) 2 veins and 1 artery.
Answer: 1 vein and 2 arteries
⩥From which germ layer does the cardiovascular system come forth
from for the fetus?
A) Endoderm
B) Ectoderm
C) Epiderm
D) Mesoderm.
Answer: Mesoderm
⩥Which congenital cardiac defect is the most common cardiac defect
associated with prematurity?
A) Aortic Stenosis
B) PDA(Patent Ductus Arteriosus)
C) Tetralogy of Fallot
D) ASD(Atrial Septal Defect).
Answer: PDA(Patent Ductus Arteriosus)
⩥Which of the following is NOT a part of the pathophysiology of CLD
(Chronic Lung Disease)?
, A) Ventilation perfusion mismatching and atelectasis
B) Gastrointestinal malformation
C) Surfactant Deficiency
D) Oxidation Stress from increased FiO2.
Answer: Gastrointestinal malformation
⩥Tetralogy of Fallot consists of the following anomalies, EXCEPT:
A) ASD (atrial septal defect)
B) VSD (ventricular septal defect)
C) Right Ventricular hypertrophy
D) Pulmonary Stenosis.
Answer: ASD (atrial septal defect)
⩥A newborn presents with sudden tachypnea, hypoxemia, or
hypercarbia, & severe hypotension. What condition might the therapist
immediately suspect?
A) Atelectasis
B) Bronchopulmonary dyplasia
C) Pulmonary interstitial emphysema
