Human physiology cumulative Final ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
test bank exam with correct ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
answers
1. Which of these is NOT one of the four general
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
categories of cells that make up the human body? ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
A. epithelial cells
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
B. collagen cells
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
C. connective tissue cell
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
D. neuron||\\||\\
E. muscle cell
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
b
2. Physiology is the study of
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
A. How two organisms interact
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
B. How organisms function
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
C. The spread of diseases
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
D. The structure of the body
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
b
3. The study of disease states in the body is called
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
A. Pathophysiology
||\\||\\
,B. Anatomy
||\\||\\
C. Homeostasis
||\\||\\
D. Biology
||\\||\\
E. Histology
||\\||\\
a
4. Which is NOT a connective tissue cell?
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
A. bone cells
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
B. skeletal muscle cells
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
C. blood cells
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
D. fat cells
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
E. cartilage cells
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
b
5. What is the principal function performed by epithelial
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
cells?
A. fat storage
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
B. anchoring body structures
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
C. forming boundaries between body compartments
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
D. generating movement
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
E. transmitting electrical signals
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
c
,6. The cell type that is specialized to communicate with
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
other cells and control their activities is
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
A. Epithelial cells
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
B. Muscle cells
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
C. Connective tissue cells
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
D. Nerve cells
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
d
7. What is the term for the developmental process that
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
leads to specialized cell types?||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
A. genomics
||\\||\\
B. differentiation
||\\||\\
C. homeostasis
||\\||\\
D. positive feedback
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
E. acclimatization
||\\||\\
b
8. Which best describes the extracellular matrix?
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
A. It is found just inside the cell membrane in all tissues, it
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
sends branching collagen fibers between cells to connect
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
them, and it transmits chemical information from the
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
interior of one cell to the interior of adjacent cells. ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
B. It is a tissue having more than the four general cell
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
types, it transports proteins and polysaccharides between
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
, body compartments, and it is the route by which
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
chemical signals like hormones reach all parts of the body. ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
C. It covers the body's surface, it contains connective and
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
muscle tissue, and it helps generate movement. ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
D. It surrounds cells, it contains proteins, polysaccharides
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
and minerals, it provides a scaffold for cell attachment,
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
and it transmits chemical messengers to cells.
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
d
9. If a person begins to sweat upon entering a hot room
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
but continued sweating is able to keep the body
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
temperature constant, which of these best describes her ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
condition?
A. She is in an equilibrium state.
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
B. She is not using energy to maintain a constant
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
temperature.
C. She is in a steady state
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
D. She is using a positive feedback mechanism.
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
c
10. Which concept is the defining feature of the discipline
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
of physiology?||\\||\\
A. descent with modification
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
B. homeostasis
||\\||\\
test bank exam with correct ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
answers
1. Which of these is NOT one of the four general
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
categories of cells that make up the human body? ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
A. epithelial cells
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
B. collagen cells
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
C. connective tissue cell
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
D. neuron||\\||\\
E. muscle cell
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
b
2. Physiology is the study of
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
A. How two organisms interact
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
B. How organisms function
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
C. The spread of diseases
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
D. The structure of the body
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
b
3. The study of disease states in the body is called
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
A. Pathophysiology
||\\||\\
,B. Anatomy
||\\||\\
C. Homeostasis
||\\||\\
D. Biology
||\\||\\
E. Histology
||\\||\\
a
4. Which is NOT a connective tissue cell?
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
A. bone cells
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
B. skeletal muscle cells
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
C. blood cells
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
D. fat cells
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
E. cartilage cells
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
b
5. What is the principal function performed by epithelial
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
cells?
A. fat storage
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
B. anchoring body structures
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
C. forming boundaries between body compartments
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
D. generating movement
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
E. transmitting electrical signals
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
c
,6. The cell type that is specialized to communicate with
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
other cells and control their activities is
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
A. Epithelial cells
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
B. Muscle cells
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
C. Connective tissue cells
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
D. Nerve cells
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
d
7. What is the term for the developmental process that
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
leads to specialized cell types?||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
A. genomics
||\\||\\
B. differentiation
||\\||\\
C. homeostasis
||\\||\\
D. positive feedback
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
E. acclimatization
||\\||\\
b
8. Which best describes the extracellular matrix?
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
A. It is found just inside the cell membrane in all tissues, it
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
sends branching collagen fibers between cells to connect
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
them, and it transmits chemical information from the
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
interior of one cell to the interior of adjacent cells. ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
B. It is a tissue having more than the four general cell
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
types, it transports proteins and polysaccharides between
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
, body compartments, and it is the route by which
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
chemical signals like hormones reach all parts of the body. ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
C. It covers the body's surface, it contains connective and
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
muscle tissue, and it helps generate movement. ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
D. It surrounds cells, it contains proteins, polysaccharides
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
and minerals, it provides a scaffold for cell attachment,
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
and it transmits chemical messengers to cells.
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
d
9. If a person begins to sweat upon entering a hot room
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
but continued sweating is able to keep the body
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
temperature constant, which of these best describes her ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
condition?
A. She is in an equilibrium state.
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
B. She is not using energy to maintain a constant
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
temperature.
C. She is in a steady state
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
D. She is using a positive feedback mechanism.
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
c
10. Which concept is the defining feature of the discipline
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
of physiology?||\\||\\
A. descent with modification
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
B. homeostasis
||\\||\\
