1|Page
NR283/ NR 283 (Latest 2026/2027 Update)
Pathophysiology Guide||Verified Exam!!!|| Questions
& Answers| Grade A| 100% Correct (Verified
Solutions)-||Newest Exam!!|| Chamberlain
Patients with obstruction of the renal artery causing renal
ischemia exhibit hypertension. What is one factor that may
contribute to hypertension? - Answer-Increased renin
release
People who have to have dialysis have a lack of _______.
- Answer-Erythropoiten
Why do patients receive erythropoietin during dialysis? -
Answer-Increase hemoglobin levels in patients with ESRD
and anemia
During an assessment with a patient with renal
insufficiency, the nurse asks specifically about a history of
what? - Answer-Hypertension
These are causes of what?
H. pylori
,2|Page
An inadequate blood supply
Vasoconstriction caused by stress, smoking, or shock
Excessive glucocorticoid secretion or medication
Ulcerogenic substances that break down the mucus layer
(aspirin, NSAIDs, alcohol)
Increased acid-pepsin secretions
Atrophy of the gastric mucosa - Answer-Peptic ulcer
disease
What kind of ulcerogenic substances break down the
mucus layer that can cause peptic ulcer disease? -
Answer-Asprin, NSAIDs, alcohol
What are the four types of abdominal ulcers? - Answer-
Gastric, duodenal, stress, esophageal
A patient is in the hospital for experiencing pain about an
hour after eating a meal and is throwing up; they have also
been experiencing weight loss and their HCL lab value
was low. What kind of ulcer is this patient experiencing? -
Answer-Gastric ulcer
, 3|Page
A patient arrived at the emergency room in the late
evening for uncontrolled pain. They told their nurse that
they ate earlier in the afternoon but snacking has helped
soothe the pain. What kind of ulcer is this patient
experiencing? - Answer-Duodenal ulcer
What is the most lethal complication of a perforated ulcer?
- Answer-Bleeding that can cause a massive hemorrhage
Surgeries such as partial gastrectomy or pyloroplasty may
be required in patients that are suffering from? - Answer-
Perforated/bleeding ulcers
Where do perforated ulcers mostly occur? - Answer-In the
duodenum
A patient has experienced trauma by burns (curling) and
head (cushing) injuries, the patient had a sudden
hemorrhage and was given prophylactic medications.
What kind of ulcer is this patient experiencing? - Answer-
Stress ulcer
NR283/ NR 283 (Latest 2026/2027 Update)
Pathophysiology Guide||Verified Exam!!!|| Questions
& Answers| Grade A| 100% Correct (Verified
Solutions)-||Newest Exam!!|| Chamberlain
Patients with obstruction of the renal artery causing renal
ischemia exhibit hypertension. What is one factor that may
contribute to hypertension? - Answer-Increased renin
release
People who have to have dialysis have a lack of _______.
- Answer-Erythropoiten
Why do patients receive erythropoietin during dialysis? -
Answer-Increase hemoglobin levels in patients with ESRD
and anemia
During an assessment with a patient with renal
insufficiency, the nurse asks specifically about a history of
what? - Answer-Hypertension
These are causes of what?
H. pylori
,2|Page
An inadequate blood supply
Vasoconstriction caused by stress, smoking, or shock
Excessive glucocorticoid secretion or medication
Ulcerogenic substances that break down the mucus layer
(aspirin, NSAIDs, alcohol)
Increased acid-pepsin secretions
Atrophy of the gastric mucosa - Answer-Peptic ulcer
disease
What kind of ulcerogenic substances break down the
mucus layer that can cause peptic ulcer disease? -
Answer-Asprin, NSAIDs, alcohol
What are the four types of abdominal ulcers? - Answer-
Gastric, duodenal, stress, esophageal
A patient is in the hospital for experiencing pain about an
hour after eating a meal and is throwing up; they have also
been experiencing weight loss and their HCL lab value
was low. What kind of ulcer is this patient experiencing? -
Answer-Gastric ulcer
, 3|Page
A patient arrived at the emergency room in the late
evening for uncontrolled pain. They told their nurse that
they ate earlier in the afternoon but snacking has helped
soothe the pain. What kind of ulcer is this patient
experiencing? - Answer-Duodenal ulcer
What is the most lethal complication of a perforated ulcer?
- Answer-Bleeding that can cause a massive hemorrhage
Surgeries such as partial gastrectomy or pyloroplasty may
be required in patients that are suffering from? - Answer-
Perforated/bleeding ulcers
Where do perforated ulcers mostly occur? - Answer-In the
duodenum
A patient has experienced trauma by burns (curling) and
head (cushing) injuries, the patient had a sudden
hemorrhage and was given prophylactic medications.
What kind of ulcer is this patient experiencing? - Answer-
Stress ulcer
