with Real Questions ACTUAL EXAM
2026/2027 | NRCME DOT Medical
Examiner | Verified Q&A | Pass
Guaranteed - A+ Graded
SECTION 1: REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS & EXAMINER RESPONSIBILITIES (10 questions)
Q1: A certified medical examiner (ME) has completed a DOT physical examination. How long must the
ME retain the completed Medical Examination Report (MER) Form MCSA-5875 and Medical Examiner's
Certificate (MEC) Form MCSA-5876?
A. 1 year from the date of examination
B. 3 years from the date of examination [CORRECT]
C. 5 years from the date of examination
D. 10 years from the date of examination
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Per 49 CFR 391.43(i), medical examiners must retain copies of the completed MER and MEC
for at least 3 years from the date of examination. These records must be made available to authorized
FMCSA or law enforcement representatives upon request.
Q2: A driver operates a commercial motor vehicle (CMV) weighing 12,000 pounds within a single state,
transporting non-hazardous cargo. The driver does not engage in interstate commerce. Which
statement is correct?
A. The driver must comply with all FMCSA medical certification requirements regardless of commerce
type
B. The driver is subject to state-specific intrastate medical certification requirements, which may differ
from FMCSA interstate standards [CORRECT]
,C. All CMV operators are exempt from medical certification if operating solely within state boundaries
D. The driver automatically qualifies for a 2-year medical certificate without examination
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: FMCSA regulations under 49 CFR 391 apply to interstate commerce. Intrastate commerce is
regulated by individual state requirements, which may adopt FMCSA standards, modify them, or
establish separate criteria. Medical examiners must know their state's specific intrastate regulations.
Q3: A medical examiner's certification is set to expire in 60 days. What action must the ME take to
maintain certification on the National Registry?
A. No action is required; certification renews automatically
B. Complete refresher training and pass the NRCME certification examination every 10 years
C. Complete periodic training every 5 years and pass the NRCME recertification exam before expiration
[CORRECT]
D. Submit a letter of continued competence to FMCSA every 2 years
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: NRCME-certified medical examiners must complete periodic training every 5 years and pass
the recertification examination before their certification expires. Failure to recertify results in removal
from the National Registry and inability to perform DOT physicals.
Q4: A driver presents for a DOT physical with a valid medical certificate from another certified ME that
expires in 30 days. The driver requests a new examination early. Which action is correct?
A. Refuse the examination until the current certificate expires
B. Perform the examination and issue a new certificate; the previous certificate becomes invalid upon
issuance of the new one [CORRECT]
C. Issue a certificate backdated to the expiration of the previous certificate
D. Require the driver to surrender the previous certificate before conducting the examination
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Drivers may obtain a new medical examination at any time. Upon issuance of a new Medical
Examiner's Certificate, any previously issued certificate becomes invalid. The new certificate is valid
from the date of the new examination, not backdated.
Q5: A medical examiner discovers a driver has falsified information on the Medical Examination Report.
What is the ME's responsibility?
,A. Ignore the falsification if the driver appears physically qualified
B. Disqualify the driver and report the falsification to FMCSA within 24 hours [CORRECT]
C. Issue a temporary certificate and warn the driver not to falsify again
D. Refer the driver to another ME for a second opinion
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Falsification of information on the MER is grounds for disqualification. The ME must not
certify a driver who has provided false information and should report the incident to FMCSA. Certifying a
driver known to have falsified information exposes the ME to liability and potential decertification.
Q6: A driver operates a CMV with a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of 10,001 pounds in interstate
commerce transporting goods for compensation. Which statement is correct?
A. The driver is exempt from medical certification because the GVWR is under 26,001 pounds
B. The driver must meet FMCSA medical certification requirements because the vehicle is used in
interstate commerce for compensation [CORRECT]
C. Only drivers operating vehicles over 26,001 pounds require medical certification
D. The driver qualifies for a self-certification option without ME examination
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: FMCSA regulations apply to drivers operating CMVs in interstate commerce with GVWR of
10,001 pounds or more, or vehicles designed to transport 16 or more passengers (including driver), or
vehicles transporting hazardous materials requiring placarding. The 26,001-pound threshold applies to
CDL requirements, not medical certification.
Q7: A medical examiner performs a DOT physical but fails to report the examination results to FMCSA
within the required timeframe. What is the consequence?
A. No consequence; reporting is voluntary
B. The ME may be subject to decertification from the National Registry [CORRECT]
C. The driver is automatically disqualified
D. The examination results are valid for 90 days pending reporting
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Medical examiners must report all examination results to FMCSA by midnight the day
following the examination. Failure to comply with reporting requirements, including timely data
submission, is grounds for removal from the National Registry.
, Q8: A driver presents with a medical condition not specifically addressed in FMCSA guidelines. Which
action should the ME take?
A. Automatically disqualify the driver to avoid liability
B. Issue a standard 2-year certificate if the driver appears healthy
C. Assess whether the condition affects the driver's ability to safely operate a CMV, document the
rationale, and certify or disqualify based on individualized assessment [CORRECT]
D. Refer the driver to FMCSA headquarters for a decision
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: When FMCSA guidelines do not specifically address a condition, the ME must perform an
individualized assessment determining whether the condition impairs any system necessary for safe
CMV operation (vision, hearing, cognition, motor function, cardiovascular stability). Documentation of
the clinical reasoning is essential.
Q9: A medical examiner is decertified from the National Registry. How long must the ME wait before
reapplying for certification?
A. 30 days
B. 6 months
C. 1 year [CORRECT]
D. 5 years
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Decertified medical examiners may reapply for NRCME certification after 1 year.
Reapplication requires completing all initial certification requirements, including training and passing the
certification examination. The 1-year waiting period allows for remediation of deficiencies.
Q10: A driver requests a copy of their completed Medical Examination Report. Which statement is
correct?
A. The driver is not entitled to a copy; only the motor carrier may request records
B. The ME must provide a copy to the driver upon request [CORRECT]
C. The driver may receive a copy only after paying a $50 administrative fee
D. Records may be released only with a court order
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Drivers have the right to obtain a copy of their completed Medical Examination Report upon
request. The ME may charge a reasonable fee for copying but cannot withhold the record. Motor