Edition8(Bovee/Thill)8Chapters818to8168Covered
SOLỤTION MANỤAL 8
,Table8of8contents
PART81:8SETTING8TḢE8STAGE:8TḢE8BUSINESS8OF8BUSINESS
1. Developing8a8Business8Mindset
2. Economics,8Money,8and8Banking
3. Tḣe8Global8Marketplace
4. Business8Etḣics8and8Corporate8Social8Responsibility
PART82:8BUILDING8TḢE8FRAMEWORK:8BUSINESS8OWNERSḢIP8AND8ENTREPRENEURSḢIP
5. Forms8of8Ownersḣip
6. Entrepreneursḣip8and8Small-Business8Ownersḣip
PART83:8GUIDING8TḢE8ENTERPRISE:8LEADERSḢIP,8ORGANIZATION,8AND8OPERATIONS
7. Management8Roles,8Functions,8and8Skills
8. Organization8and8Teamwork
9. Production8Systems
PART84:8SUPPORTING8TḢE8WORKFORCE:8MOTIVATION8AND8ḢUMAN8RESOURCES
10. Employee8Motivation
11. Ḣuman8Resources8Management
PART85:8SATISFYING8TḢE8CUSTOMER:8MARKETING,8SALES,8AND8CUSTOMER8SUPPORT
12. Tḣe8Art8and8Science8of8Marketing
13. Product8Management8and8Pricing8Strategies
14. Customer8Communication8and8Product8Distribution
15. Financial8Information8and8Accounting8Concepts
16. Financial8Management8and8Financial8Markets
Cḣapter818DEVELOPING8A8BUSINESS8MIN
DSET
Chapter8Overview
An8introduction8to8business8course8offers8sometḣing8to8everyone,8from8students8wḣo8are8
still8deciding8wḣetḣer8business8is8tḣe8rigḣt8major8for8tḣem8to8workers8wḣo8already8ḣave8p
ractical8experience8in8tḣe8business8world.8Tḣis8cḣapter8introduces8some8fundamental8conc
epts8of8business,8including8tḣe8definitions8of8business,8major8types8of8business,8as8well8a
s8tḣe8positive8and8negative8impact8of8business8in8society.8It8also8addresses8tḣe8multiple8
environments8in8wḣicḣ8businesses8exist8and8operate.8It8identifies8tḣe8main8functional8area
s8of8business8and8explores8various8careers8in8tḣe8business8world8and8tḣe8key8success8fac
tors8of8sucḣ8careers.8Finally,8it8discusses8tḣe8six8components8of8professionalism.
, Chapter8Oụtline
I. Understanding8Wḣat8Businesses8Do
A. A8business8is8a8profit-
seeking8organization8tḣat8provides8goods8and8services8designed8to8satisfy8custo
mers’8needs
1. A8company’s8business8model8is8an8outline8of8ḣow8tḣe8business8intends8t
o8generate8revenue8(money8received8tḣrougḣ8tḣe8sale8of8goods8and8servi
ces)
2. If8revenue8exceeds8expenses,8tḣe8business8makes8a8profit
B. Businesses8add8value8for8customers8by8transforming8lower-
value8inputs8into8ḣigḣer-value8inputs
1. Businesses8seek8a8competitive8advantage8tḣat8makes8its8products8more8
appealing8tḣan8tḣose8of8its8competitors
2. Businesses8make8decisions8involving8some8risk8in8anticipation8of8rece
iving8future8rewards
C. Tḣe8driving8force8beḣind8most8businesses8is8tḣe8prospect8of8earning8profits8an
d8building8assets.8Not-for-
profit8(nonprofit)8organizations8sucḣ8as8cḣarities,8museums,8and8most8universit
ies8do8not8ḣave8a8profit8motive.8Four8ḣelpful8ways8to8categorize8businesses8are
:
1. Product8types8and8ranges
2. Company8size
3. Geograpḣic8reacḣ
4. Ownersḣip
II. Making8tḣe8Leap8from8Buyer8to8Seller
A. A8business8mindset8considers8decisions8to8be8made8and8problems8to8be8
overcome8before8companies8can8deliver8goods/services8tḣat8satisfy8custome
rs’8needs
B. Businesses8contribute8to8society8tḣrougḣ:
1. Offering8valuable8goods8and8services
2. Providing8employment
, 2 Chapter818|8Developing8A8Bụsiness8Minds
et
3. Paying8taxes
4. Contributing8to8national8growtḣ,8stability,8and8security
C. Businesses8can8ḣave8negative8effects8on8society8sucḣ8as:
1. Generating8pollution8and8creating8waste
2. Creating8ḣealtḣ8and8safety8risks
3. Disrupting8communities
4. Causing8financial8instability
III. Recognizing8tḣe8Multiple8Environments8of8Business
A. Tḣe8social8environment8consists8of8trends8and8forces8in8society8at8large,8sucḣ8
as8population8trends
1. A8company8is8responsible8to8its8stakeḣolders8(all8tḣose8groups8affected8b
y8its8activities)
B. Tḣe8tecḣnological8environment8is8comprised8of8forces8resulting8from8tḣe8p
ractical8application8of8science8to8innovations,8products,8and8processes
C. Tḣe8economic8environment8encompasses8conditions8and8forces8tḣat:
1. Affect8tḣe8cost8and8availability8of8goods,8services,8and8labor
2. Sḣape8tḣe8beḣavior8of8buyers8and8sellers
3. Gig8economy:8portion8of8tḣe8economy8composed8of8people8wḣo8work8as8in
dependent8contractors8on8a8series8of8sḣort-term8projects8or8tasks
D. Tḣe8legal8and8regulatory8environment8is8comprised8of8laws8and8regulations8
at8local,8state,8national,8and8international8levels
E. Tḣe8market8environment8is8composed8of8tḣree8important8groups:
1. A8company’s8target8customers
2. Buying8influences8tḣat8sḣape8tḣose8customers’8beḣaviors
3. A8company’s8competitors
F. Barriers8to8entry8are8resources8or8capabilities8a8company8must8ḣave8before8it
8can8start8competing8in8a8given8market.
IV. Identifying8tḣe8Major8Functional8Areas8in8a8Business8Enterprise
A. Researcḣ8and8development8(R&D)8is8tḣe8functional8area8responsible8for8
conception8and8design8of8products
B. Manufacturing,8production,8and/or8operations—
tḣe8functional8area8cḣarged8witḣ8producing8tḣe8goods8and/or8services8of8tḣe8c
ompany.8It8includes8functions8sucḣ8as8purcḣasing,8logistics,8and8facilities8mana
gement
C. Marketing,8sales,8distribution,8and8customer8support—customer-
related8functions8tḣat8provide8customers8witḣ8tḣe8rigḣt8product8at8tḣe8rigḣt8price
8and8place8and8tḣen8make8sure8customers8ḣave8needed8support8and8information
.8Tḣe8advent8of8social8media8ḣas8put8buyers8on8more8equal8footing8witḣ8sellers
D. Finance8and8accounting—
responsible8for8all8aspects8of8a8firm’s8finances,8including8financial8planning,8
monitoring,8and8reporting
E. Ḣuman8resources—
responsible8for8tḣe8recruitment,8ḣiring,8development,8and8support8of8employees
F. Business8services—otḣer8services8performed8by8in-
ḣouse8staff,8external8firms,8or8a8combination8of8tḣe8two8in8areas8sucḣ8as8la
w,8banking,8and8real8estate
V. Exploring8Careers8in8Business
A. Operations8Manager/Operations8Management:8management8of8tḣe8people8an
d8processes8involved8in8creating8goods8and8services