BSN 206 Nightingale Wound | Questions and
Answers [Verified Answers] Plus Rationales |
Latest 2026/2027 | Qs & Ans
1. Which factor is most essential for effective wound healing?
A. Excessive dryness
B. Poor nutrition
C. Adequate oxygenation and circulation
D. Prolonged pressure
Rationale: Tissue repair requires oxygen and nutrient delivery through healthy
circulation.
2. Which wound healing phase occurs immediately after tissue injury?
A. Maturation
B. Proliferation
C. Inflammatory phase
D. Scar formation
Rationale: The inflammatory phase begins immediately to stop bleeding and fight
infection.
3. Which type of drainage is thick, yellow, or green and may indicate infection?
A. Serous
B. Sanguineous
C. Serosanguineous
D. Purulent
Rationale: Purulent drainage often contains pus and bacteria.
4. Which pressure injury stage involves partial-thickness skin loss?
A. Stage 1
B. Stage 2
C. Stage 3
D. Stage 4
,Rationale: Stage 2 pressure injuries involve partial-thickness skin loss.
5. Which dressing is most appropriate for wounds with heavy drainage?
A. Transparent film
B. Hydrogel
C. Alginate dressing
D. Dry gauze only
Rationale: Alginate dressings absorb significant exudate.
6. Which nutrient is especially important for tissue repair?
A. Sodium
B. Potassium
C. Protein
D. Cholesterol
Rationale: Protein supports collagen formation and tissue rebuilding.
7. Which wound tissue appears black and dry?
A. Granulation tissue
B. Slough
C. Eschar
D. Epithelial tissue
Rationale: Eschar is necrotic tissue appearing black or brown.
8. Which ulcer type is commonly associated with diabetes mellitus?
A. Venous ulcer
B. Arterial ulcer
C. Neuropathic ulcer
D. Surgical wound
Rationale: Diabetic neuropathy contributes to foot ulcer formation.
9. Which solution is most commonly used for wound cleansing?
A. Hydrogen peroxide routinely
B. Full-strength iodine daily
, C. Normal saline
D. Household bleach
Rationale: Saline cleans wounds without damaging tissue.
10. Which patient is most at risk for pressure injuries?
A. Healthy athlete
B. Active office worker
C. Immobile older adult
D. Preschool child
Rationale: Immobility increases prolonged pressure exposure.
11. Which intervention best prevents pressure injuries?
A. Restricting movement
B. Increasing skin friction
C. Frequent repositioning
D. Delaying skin assessment
Rationale: Repositioning reduces prolonged tissue pressure.
12. Which dressing donates moisture to a dry wound bed?
A. Foam dressing
B. Alginate dressing
C. Hydrogel dressing
D. Dry gauze
Rationale: Hydrogels hydrate wounds and support healing.
13. Which finding commonly indicates wound infection?
A. Pink granulation tissue
B. Mild serous drainage
C. Increasing redness and warmth
D. Decreasing wound size
Rationale: Redness and warmth are classic infection signs.
14. Which pressure injury stage includes exposed bone or tendon?
Answers [Verified Answers] Plus Rationales |
Latest 2026/2027 | Qs & Ans
1. Which factor is most essential for effective wound healing?
A. Excessive dryness
B. Poor nutrition
C. Adequate oxygenation and circulation
D. Prolonged pressure
Rationale: Tissue repair requires oxygen and nutrient delivery through healthy
circulation.
2. Which wound healing phase occurs immediately after tissue injury?
A. Maturation
B. Proliferation
C. Inflammatory phase
D. Scar formation
Rationale: The inflammatory phase begins immediately to stop bleeding and fight
infection.
3. Which type of drainage is thick, yellow, or green and may indicate infection?
A. Serous
B. Sanguineous
C. Serosanguineous
D. Purulent
Rationale: Purulent drainage often contains pus and bacteria.
4. Which pressure injury stage involves partial-thickness skin loss?
A. Stage 1
B. Stage 2
C. Stage 3
D. Stage 4
,Rationale: Stage 2 pressure injuries involve partial-thickness skin loss.
5. Which dressing is most appropriate for wounds with heavy drainage?
A. Transparent film
B. Hydrogel
C. Alginate dressing
D. Dry gauze only
Rationale: Alginate dressings absorb significant exudate.
6. Which nutrient is especially important for tissue repair?
A. Sodium
B. Potassium
C. Protein
D. Cholesterol
Rationale: Protein supports collagen formation and tissue rebuilding.
7. Which wound tissue appears black and dry?
A. Granulation tissue
B. Slough
C. Eschar
D. Epithelial tissue
Rationale: Eschar is necrotic tissue appearing black or brown.
8. Which ulcer type is commonly associated with diabetes mellitus?
A. Venous ulcer
B. Arterial ulcer
C. Neuropathic ulcer
D. Surgical wound
Rationale: Diabetic neuropathy contributes to foot ulcer formation.
9. Which solution is most commonly used for wound cleansing?
A. Hydrogen peroxide routinely
B. Full-strength iodine daily
, C. Normal saline
D. Household bleach
Rationale: Saline cleans wounds without damaging tissue.
10. Which patient is most at risk for pressure injuries?
A. Healthy athlete
B. Active office worker
C. Immobile older adult
D. Preschool child
Rationale: Immobility increases prolonged pressure exposure.
11. Which intervention best prevents pressure injuries?
A. Restricting movement
B. Increasing skin friction
C. Frequent repositioning
D. Delaying skin assessment
Rationale: Repositioning reduces prolonged tissue pressure.
12. Which dressing donates moisture to a dry wound bed?
A. Foam dressing
B. Alginate dressing
C. Hydrogel dressing
D. Dry gauze
Rationale: Hydrogels hydrate wounds and support healing.
13. Which finding commonly indicates wound infection?
A. Pink granulation tissue
B. Mild serous drainage
C. Increasing redness and warmth
D. Decreasing wound size
Rationale: Redness and warmth are classic infection signs.
14. Which pressure injury stage includes exposed bone or tendon?
