Answers [Verified Answers] Plus Rationales |
Latest 2026/2027 | Qs & Ans
1. Which factor is most essential for optimal wound healing?
A. Frequent dressing removal
B. Dry wound bed
C. Adequate oxygenation and circulation
D. Excessive wound cleansing
Rationale: Oxygen and blood flow are necessary for tissue repair and cell function.
2. A Stage 2 pressure injury involves:
A. Intact skin with redness
B. Full-thickness tissue loss
C. Partial-thickness skin loss with exposed dermis
D. Exposed bone and tendon
Rationale: Stage 2 injuries affect the epidermis and part of the dermis.
3. Which dressing is best for wounds with heavy exudate?
A. Transparent film
B. Hydrogel
C. Alginate dressing
D. Dry gauze only
Rationale: Alginate dressings are highly absorbent.
,4. Which wound drainage type most commonly indicates infection?
A. Serous
B. Sanguineous
C. Purulent
D. Serosanguineous
Rationale: Purulent drainage contains pus and bacteria.
5. Which wound healing phase occurs immediately after injury?
A. Proliferative phase
B. Maturation phase
C. Inflammatory phase
D. Scar formation phase
Rationale: Inflammation begins immediately to control bleeding and
contamination.
6. Which patient is at highest risk for pressure injuries?
A. Ambulatory adolescent
B. Healthy adult
C. Immobile elderly patient
D. Active athlete
Rationale: Immobility increases prolonged tissue pressure.
7. Which intervention best prevents pressure injuries?
A. Restricting mobility
B. Increasing friction
, C. Frequent repositioning
D. Delaying skin assessment
Rationale: Repositioning relieves tissue pressure.
8. Which wound care therapy uses controlled suction?
A. Hydrotherapy
B. Compression therapy
C. Negative Pressure Wound Therapy (NPWT)
D. Radiation therapy
Rationale: NPWT promotes healing and removes exudate.
9. Which vitamin is especially important for collagen synthesis?
A. Vitamin D
B. Vitamin K
C. Vitamin C
D. Vitamin B12
Rationale: Vitamin C is required for collagen production.
10. Which wound type commonly develops from diabetes-related neuropathy?
A. Venous ulcer
B. Pressure injury
C. Neuropathic ulcer
D. Surgical wound
Rationale: Neuropathy decreases protective sensation.