Elsevier Wound Care Comprehensive | Questions and
Answers [Verified Answers] Plus Rationales | Latest
2026/2027 | Qs & Ans
Elsevier wound care review resources emphasize wound assessment,
pressure injuries, ulcer management, infection control, debridement,
nutrition, and advanced therapies as core certification topics.
1. What is the first phase of wound healing?
A. Proliferation
B. Remodeling
C. Maturation
D. Inflammatory phase
Rationale: The inflammatory phase begins immediately after injury and
involves hemostasis and immune response.
2. Which wound healing phase is characterized by granulation tissue
formation?
A. Inflammatory phase
B. Hemostasis
C. Proliferative phase
D. Maturation phase
Rationale: Granulation tissue and angiogenesis occur during
proliferation.
3. A pressure injury caused by prolonged pressure over a bony
prominence is primarily due to:
,A. Viral infection
B. Excess hydration
C. Impaired tissue perfusion
D. Excess oxygenation
Rationale: Sustained pressure decreases blood flow and damages
tissues.
4. Which stage of pressure injury presents with full-thickness skin loss
and visible adipose tissue?
A. Stage 1
B. Stage 2
C. Stage 3
D. Deep tissue injury
Rationale: Stage 3 pressure injuries extend into subcutaneous tissue.
5. A wound with exposed bone, tendon, or muscle is classified as:
A. Stage 1 pressure injury
B. Stage 2 pressure injury
C. Stage 3 pressure injury
D. Stage 4 pressure injury
Rationale: Stage 4 injuries involve deep tissue exposure.
6. Which type of exudate is considered normal in a healing wound?
A. Purulent
B. Foul-smelling
C. Serous
D. Thick green drainage
, Rationale: Serous drainage is typically clear and watery.
7. Purulent drainage usually indicates:
A. Normal healing
B. Adequate circulation
C. Possible infection
D. Proper hydration only
Rationale: Purulent drainage often contains pus and bacteria.
8. Which wound type is commonly associated with diabetes mellitus?
A. Arterial ulcer
B. Venous ulcer
C. Neuropathic ulcer
D. Surgical incision
Rationale: Diabetic neuropathy increases risk for neuropathic foot
ulcers.
9. Venous ulcers are most commonly located:
A. Toes
B. Heels
C. Sacrum
D. Medial lower leg near the ankle
Rationale: Venous insufficiency ulcers commonly occur around the
gaiter area.
10. Arterial ulcers are typically characterized by:
Answers [Verified Answers] Plus Rationales | Latest
2026/2027 | Qs & Ans
Elsevier wound care review resources emphasize wound assessment,
pressure injuries, ulcer management, infection control, debridement,
nutrition, and advanced therapies as core certification topics.
1. What is the first phase of wound healing?
A. Proliferation
B. Remodeling
C. Maturation
D. Inflammatory phase
Rationale: The inflammatory phase begins immediately after injury and
involves hemostasis and immune response.
2. Which wound healing phase is characterized by granulation tissue
formation?
A. Inflammatory phase
B. Hemostasis
C. Proliferative phase
D. Maturation phase
Rationale: Granulation tissue and angiogenesis occur during
proliferation.
3. A pressure injury caused by prolonged pressure over a bony
prominence is primarily due to:
,A. Viral infection
B. Excess hydration
C. Impaired tissue perfusion
D. Excess oxygenation
Rationale: Sustained pressure decreases blood flow and damages
tissues.
4. Which stage of pressure injury presents with full-thickness skin loss
and visible adipose tissue?
A. Stage 1
B. Stage 2
C. Stage 3
D. Deep tissue injury
Rationale: Stage 3 pressure injuries extend into subcutaneous tissue.
5. A wound with exposed bone, tendon, or muscle is classified as:
A. Stage 1 pressure injury
B. Stage 2 pressure injury
C. Stage 3 pressure injury
D. Stage 4 pressure injury
Rationale: Stage 4 injuries involve deep tissue exposure.
6. Which type of exudate is considered normal in a healing wound?
A. Purulent
B. Foul-smelling
C. Serous
D. Thick green drainage
, Rationale: Serous drainage is typically clear and watery.
7. Purulent drainage usually indicates:
A. Normal healing
B. Adequate circulation
C. Possible infection
D. Proper hydration only
Rationale: Purulent drainage often contains pus and bacteria.
8. Which wound type is commonly associated with diabetes mellitus?
A. Arterial ulcer
B. Venous ulcer
C. Neuropathic ulcer
D. Surgical incision
Rationale: Diabetic neuropathy increases risk for neuropathic foot
ulcers.
9. Venous ulcers are most commonly located:
A. Toes
B. Heels
C. Sacrum
D. Medial lower leg near the ankle
Rationale: Venous insufficiency ulcers commonly occur around the
gaiter area.
10. Arterial ulcers are typically characterized by:
