Questions and Answers | Newest
Updated Study Guide with Accurate
Solutions | Grade A+
• MCV . Answer: Mean corpuscular volume; average red blood cell size.
• Platelet count . Answer: Number of platelets per microliter of blood.
• WBC count . Answer: White blood cell count; immune response indicator.
• Serum haptoglobin . Answer: Protein that binds free hemoglobin in blood.
• Serum iron concentration . Answer: Amount of iron in serum, measured in
micrograms.
• Total iron binding capacity . Answer: Maximum iron that can bind to transferrin.
• Percent saturation . Answer: Percentage of transferrin saturated with iron.
• Serum ferritin concentration . Answer: Indicator of stored iron in the body.
• Reticulocyte concentration . Answer: Percentage of immature red blood cells in
blood.
• Anemia of chronic disease . Answer: Anemia due to chronic inflammation or
illness.
,• Acute blood loss anemia . Answer: Anemia resulting from sudden blood loss.
• Iron deficiency anemia . Answer: Anemia caused by insufficient iron for
hemoglobin.
• Overwhelming bacterial infection . Answer: Severe infection leading to systemic
inflammatory response.
• Aplastic anemia . Answer: Failure of bone marrow to produce blood cells.
• Sickle cells . Answer: Abnormally shaped red blood cells in sickle cell disease.
• Left ventricular hypertrophy . Answer: Thickening of heart's left ventricle due to
pressure.
• Aortic stenosis . Answer: Narrowing of the aortic valve affecting blood flow.
• Aortic dissection . Answer: Tear in the aorta's inner layer causing pain.
• Defibrillation . Answer: Electrical shock to restore normal heart rhythm.
• Tachycardia . Answer: Heart rate exceeding 100 beats per minute.
• AV Dissociation . Answer: Lack of coordination between atrial and ventricular
contractions.
, • Wide Complex Tachycardia . Answer: Tachycardia with QRS duration over 120
ms.
• Idiopathic Dilated Cardiomyopathy . Answer: Heart muscle disease with
unknown cause, leading to dilation.
• Ejection Fraction . Answer: Percentage of blood pumped from the heart per beat.
• Bradycardia . Answer: Heart rate below 60 beats per minute.
• Blocked Pathway at AV Node . Answer: Interruption of electrical signals at the
atrioventricular node.
• Aortic Stenosis . Answer: Narrowing of the aortic valve, restricting blood flow.
• Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) . Answer: Cancer of the blood affecting
lymphoid cells.
• Hematocrit (Hct) . Answer: Percentage of blood volume occupied by red blood
cells.
• Microcytic Anemia . Answer: Anemia characterized by small, hypochromic red
blood cells.
• Peripheral Blood Smear . Answer: Microscopic examination of blood to assess
cell types.