Exam Study Guide: Latest Practice
Questions, Comprehensive Solutions,
Concept Mastery & Proven Revision
Strategies
Description
Prepare with confidence using the Elite 2026–2027 Exam
Study Guide, a comprehensive and carefully structured
resource designed to help students achieve strong
academic performance through focused practice, clear
understanding, and effective revision techniques.
This study guide goes beyond ordinary revision materials
by offering a complete learning experience. It combines
updated exam-style questions, step-by-step solutions,
and simplified concept explanations to ensure that
students not only find the correct answers but also
understand the reasoning behind them.
origination of the word "nurse" - ANSWER from the latin word "nutrix" meaning to nourish
Interrelated roles of nurses - ANSWER communicator, teacher, counselor, leader, researcher,
advocate, collaborator
,coping with disability and death - ANSWER nurses use optimal function of maximum
strengths and potentials, refer to community support systems; provide care to families and
patients during end-of-life care, hospice
The Nursing Process - ANSWER -one of major guidelines for nursing practice
-helps nurses implement their roles
-integrates art and science of nursing
-allows nurses to use critical thinking and clinical reasoning
-defines the areas of care that are within the domain of nursing
Nurse Practice Acts - ANSWER -define legal scope of nursing practice
-create state board of nursing to make and enforce rules and regulation
-define important terms and activities in nursing, including legal requirements and titles for RNs
and LPNs
- established criteria for the education and licensure of nurses
5 vital signs - ANSWER respirations, pulse rate, blood pressure, temperature, and pain
Nursing is recognized as profession based on what criteria - ANSWER -well defined body
specific and unique knowledge
-strong service orientation
-recognized authority by a professional group (ANA)
-code of ethics
-professional organization that sets standards
-ongoing research
-autonomy and self-regulation
, Florence Nightingale - ANSWER defined nursing as both an art and science, differentiated
nursing from medicine, created freestanding nursing education, published books; founder of
modern nursing
Clara Barton - ANSWER established red cross; volunteered to care for wounds and feed union
soldiers during civil war; served as supervisor of nurses for the army of James
sources of knowledge - ANSWER -traditional ( passed down from generation to generation)
-authoritative- comes from an expert, accepted as truth based on person's perceived expertise
-scientific (obtained through the scientific method-research)
objective - ANSWER you can see the object
subjective - ANSWER coming from that subject
types of knowledge - ANSWER -science (observing, identifying, describing, investigating, and
explaining events and occurences that are perceived in world)
-philosophy (the study of wisdom, fundamental knowledge, and the processes used to develop
and construct on perception on life)
-process (a series of actions, changes, or functions intended to bring about a desired result)
goals of nursing research - ANSWER -improve care in clinical setting
-study ppl and nurse process: education, policy development, ethics, nursing history
-develop greater autonomy and strength as a profession
-provide evidence-based nursing practice