EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS8
GBS occurs during what age - ANSWERS-1 week of life
Signs of neonatal dehyrdation - ANSWERS-Suken eyes, cold feet, excessive sleepiness, fussiness,
suken fontanelles
Biophysical Profile (BPP) - ANSWERS-Assessment of five variables in the fetus that help to
evaluate fetal risk: breathing movement, body movement, tone, amniotic fluid volume, and
fetal heart rate reactivity.
Caput Succedaneum - ANSWERS-Edema under scalp- pressure part of head against the cervix
How does caput succedaneum feel - ANSWERS-soft, spongy, crosses suture lines
When does caput succedaneum resolve? - ANSWERS-in a few days
Fetal fibronectin (fFN) - ANSWERS-99% probability of birth within 2 weeks
Fetal circulation in blood vessels - ANSWERS-is constricted with very little blood flow due to
increase PVR
APGAR 4-6 indicates - ANSWERS-focused resucitation efforts
APGAR <3 - ANSWERS-intensivie rescuitation efforts
, Fetus responses to hypoxia by - ANSWERS-redistruction of blood to vital organ, transient
bradycardia, and anerobic metabolsim
essential fatty acids (EFAs) help to improve - ANSWERS-visual acuity and congenitive ability
Oxygenation - ANSWERS-partial pressure of oxygen within arterial blood reflects the exchange
of oxygen
Factors that impact oxygenation - ANSWERS-percentage of oxygen delivered and mechanical
mean airway presse(paw)
Ventilation - ANSWERS-removal of co2
What impacts infant co2 removal - ANSWERS-pulmonary blood flow and generated infant
breath
In conventional ventilation strategies for co2 removal is most affected by - ANSWERS-tidal
volume (amp of the bx by PIP -PEEP) and frequency
PEEP promotes and improves - ANSWERS-FRC
Mean Airway Pressure (Paw) - ANSWERS-avg pressure applied to the lung during the respiratory
cycle
Paw is affected by - ANSWERS-PIP, PEEP, iT, frequency, & gas flow
Time constant - ANSWERS-resistance x compliance