EXAM
Exam Solution
ms
NLN Nursing Entrance Exam Science Review Cartes 20
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
26 A+ GRADE ASSURED COMPLETE SOLUTIONS AND VE
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
RIFIED ANSWERS (58E80) ms ms
QUESTION 1 ms
Terme
ANSWER
Définition
QUESTION 2 ms
General Biology ms
ANSWER
A broad scientific discipline that encompasses the study of living organisms and their interactions wi
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
th the environment.
ms ms
QUESTION 3 ms
Cell
ANSWER
The smallest, living functional and structural unit for all living things.
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
QUESTION 4 ms
Mitochondria
ANSWER
The locations for cellular respiration or the conversion of food to energy at the cellular level.
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
,QUESTION 5 ms
Chromatin
ANSWER
A substance within a chromosome consisting of DNA and protein.
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
QUESTION 6 ms
Nucleus
ANSWER
Contains genetic information, or DNA, and controls the activities of the cell.
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
QUESTION 7 ms
Ribosome
ANSWER
The sites of protein synthesis in the cell.
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
QUESTION 8 ms
Chromosomes
ANSWER
Structures within cells that contain DNA.
ms ms ms ms ms
QUESTION 9 ms
DNA
ANSWER
Deoxyribonucleic acid, the molecule that carries genetic information.
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
QUESTION 10 ms
Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) ms ms
ANSWER
Serves as a means for transport within the cell and is made up of many channels.
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
,QUESTION 11 ms
Mitosis
ANSWER
A process of cell division that results in two genetically identical daughter cells.
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
QUESTION 12 ms
Plasma (Cell) Membrane
ms ms
ANSWER
A semipermeable membrane that separates the contents of the cell from the surrounding fluid.
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
QUESTION 13 ms
Golgi Complex ms
ANSWER
An organelle involved in the modification, sorting, and packaging of proteins.
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
QUESTION 14 ms
Zygote
ANSWER
The fertilized egg that results from the union of a sperm and an egg.
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
QUESTION 15 ms
Interstitial Fluid ms
ANSWER
The fluid that surrounds cells, containing substances such as amino acids, sugars, and salts.
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
QUESTION 16 ms
Lysosome
ANSWER
An organelle that contains digestive enzymes to break down waste materials and cellular debris.
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
, QUESTION 17 ms
Meiosis
ANSWER
A type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, resulting in four gametes.
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
QUESTION 18 ms
Selectively Permeable (Semipermeable)
ms ms
ANSWER
Refers to the selective nature of the plasma membrane, allowing only certain particles to pass throu
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
gh.
QUESTION 19 ms
Cell Wall ms
ANSWER
A rigid layer that provides support and protection to plant cells.
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
QUESTION 20 ms
Semi-Permeable Membrane ms
ANSWER
A membrane that allows certain molecules to pass through while blocking others.
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
QUESTION 21 ms
Cytoplasm
ANSWER
The fluid matrix found between the plasma membrane and the nucleus that acts as scaffolding for t
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
he organelles.
ms
QUESTION 22 ms
Chloroplast
ANSWER
An organelle found in plant cells that conducts photosynthesis.
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
Exam Solution
ms
NLN Nursing Entrance Exam Science Review Cartes 20
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
26 A+ GRADE ASSURED COMPLETE SOLUTIONS AND VE
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
RIFIED ANSWERS (58E80) ms ms
QUESTION 1 ms
Terme
ANSWER
Définition
QUESTION 2 ms
General Biology ms
ANSWER
A broad scientific discipline that encompasses the study of living organisms and their interactions wi
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
th the environment.
ms ms
QUESTION 3 ms
Cell
ANSWER
The smallest, living functional and structural unit for all living things.
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
QUESTION 4 ms
Mitochondria
ANSWER
The locations for cellular respiration or the conversion of food to energy at the cellular level.
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
,QUESTION 5 ms
Chromatin
ANSWER
A substance within a chromosome consisting of DNA and protein.
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
QUESTION 6 ms
Nucleus
ANSWER
Contains genetic information, or DNA, and controls the activities of the cell.
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
QUESTION 7 ms
Ribosome
ANSWER
The sites of protein synthesis in the cell.
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
QUESTION 8 ms
Chromosomes
ANSWER
Structures within cells that contain DNA.
ms ms ms ms ms
QUESTION 9 ms
DNA
ANSWER
Deoxyribonucleic acid, the molecule that carries genetic information.
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
QUESTION 10 ms
Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) ms ms
ANSWER
Serves as a means for transport within the cell and is made up of many channels.
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
,QUESTION 11 ms
Mitosis
ANSWER
A process of cell division that results in two genetically identical daughter cells.
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
QUESTION 12 ms
Plasma (Cell) Membrane
ms ms
ANSWER
A semipermeable membrane that separates the contents of the cell from the surrounding fluid.
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
QUESTION 13 ms
Golgi Complex ms
ANSWER
An organelle involved in the modification, sorting, and packaging of proteins.
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
QUESTION 14 ms
Zygote
ANSWER
The fertilized egg that results from the union of a sperm and an egg.
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
QUESTION 15 ms
Interstitial Fluid ms
ANSWER
The fluid that surrounds cells, containing substances such as amino acids, sugars, and salts.
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
QUESTION 16 ms
Lysosome
ANSWER
An organelle that contains digestive enzymes to break down waste materials and cellular debris.
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
, QUESTION 17 ms
Meiosis
ANSWER
A type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, resulting in four gametes.
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
QUESTION 18 ms
Selectively Permeable (Semipermeable)
ms ms
ANSWER
Refers to the selective nature of the plasma membrane, allowing only certain particles to pass throu
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
gh.
QUESTION 19 ms
Cell Wall ms
ANSWER
A rigid layer that provides support and protection to plant cells.
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
QUESTION 20 ms
Semi-Permeable Membrane ms
ANSWER
A membrane that allows certain molecules to pass through while blocking others.
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
QUESTION 21 ms
Cytoplasm
ANSWER
The fluid matrix found between the plasma membrane and the nucleus that acts as scaffolding for t
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms
he organelles.
ms
QUESTION 22 ms
Chloroplast
ANSWER
An organelle found in plant cells that conducts photosynthesis.
ms ms ms ms ms ms ms ms