TEST BANK FOR
3PCARDIOVASCULAR
LATEST UPDATE
2026/2027
QUESTIONS ABD
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,3P CARDIOVASCULAR LATEST EXAM
A patient describes chest pain as pressing, squeezing, and
tight lasting between 1 and 3 minutes. These symptoms
are more characteristic of: - ANSWER-myocardial
infarction.
A patient complains of pain in the arch of the foot
sometimes relieved by rest. Occasionally, he experiences
intermittent pain in the toes, especially at rest. Exercise
aggravates the pain in the arch. History reveals he smokes
approximately a half pack of cigarettes per day. These
symptoms may be consistent with: - ANSWER-
thromboangiitis obliterans.
Symptoms of orthostatic hypotension include all of the
following except: - ANSWER-respiratory rate greater than
30.
Characteristic symptoms of chronic arterial insufficiency
may include which one of the following? - ANSWER-Feet
appear pale on elevation and dusky red on dependency
When auscultating the heart, a scratchy, continuous
murmur is audible during atrial systole and ventricular
systole and diastole. This finding may be indicative of a: -
ANSWER-pericardial friction rub.
, 3P CARDIOVASCULAR LATEST EXAM
In order to assess for varicosities in the lower extremities,
position the patient: - ANSWER-standing.
The amplitude of the pulse in a patient in cardiogenic shock
would most likely appear: - ANSWER-thready.
The four classic structural defects of Tetralogy of Fallot
include: - ANSWER-a ventricular septal defect, an
overriding aorta, pulmonary stenosis, and right
ventricular hypertrophy.
When auscultating the heart of a 55-year- old patient, a
loud murmur with a thrill is audible in the right second
intercostal space that radiates to the carotid arteries. Also
noted is a crescendo-decrescendo pitch audible at the
apex. The murmur is heard best with the patient sitting
and leaning forward. This finding is consistent with: -
ANSWER-aortic stenosis.
When palpating the carotid pulse, it is important to: -
ANSWER-position the patient in the lying or sitting
positions.
When percussing the chest in a patient who has left sided
heart failure, the sound emanated would be: - ANSWER-
resonant.
In older adults, the presence of heart sound S4
suggests: - ANSWER-hypertension.
Men between the ages of 40 and 64 years should be
screened yearly for: - ANSWER-hypertension.