[Verified Answers] Plus Rationales | Latest
2026/2027 | Qs & Ans
1. Which phase of wound healing begins immediately after injury?
A. Proliferative phase
B. Remodeling phase
C. Inflammatory phase
D. Maturation phase
Rationale: The inflammatory phase starts immediately to control bleeding and
prevent infection.
2. Which type of wound drainage is considered normal and clear?
A. Purulent
B. Sanguineous
C. Serous
D. Thick exudate
Rationale: Serous drainage is clear and watery and often occurs in normal healing.
3. Which wound healing phase involves collagen formation and granulation tissue?
A. Inflammatory phase
B. Hemostasis
C. Proliferative phase
D. Maturation phase
Rationale: Granulation and collagen production occur during proliferation.
,4. Which pressure injury stage presents with intact skin and nonblanchable
redness?
A. Stage 2
B. Stage 3
C. Stage 4
D. Stage 1
Rationale: Stage 1 injuries involve intact but damaged skin.
5. Which dressing is most appropriate for wounds with heavy exudate?
A. Transparent film
B. Hydrogel
C. Alginate dressing
D. Dry gauze only
Rationale: Alginate dressings absorb significant wound drainage.
6. Which factor most delays wound healing?
A. Adequate nutrition
B. Balanced hydration
C. Poor circulation
D. Proper moisture balance
Rationale: Healing requires adequate oxygen and nutrient delivery.
7. Which vitamin is essential for collagen synthesis?
A. Vitamin A
B. Vitamin D
, C. Vitamin C
D. Vitamin K
Rationale: Vitamin C supports tissue repair and collagen production.
8. Which wound tissue appears black and leathery?
A. Slough
B. Granulation tissue
C. Eschar
D. Epithelial tissue
Rationale: Eschar is necrotic tissue that appears dark and dry.
9. Which ulcer type commonly occurs in diabetic patients?
A. Venous ulcer
B. Arterial ulcer
C. Neuropathic ulcer
D. Surgical wound
Rationale: Diabetic neuropathy contributes to foot ulcer development.
10. Which solution is commonly recommended for wound cleansing?
A. Hydrogen peroxide routinely
B. Full-strength iodine daily
C. Normal saline
D. Household bleach
Rationale: Saline cleans wounds without damaging tissue.