Answers [Verified Answers] Plus Rationales |
Latest 2026/2027 | Qs & Ans
1. Which factor is most critical for wound healing?
A. Frequent dressing removal
B. Dry wound environment
C. Adequate blood supply and oxygenation
D. Excessive wound cleansing
Rationale: Oxygen and circulation are essential for tissue repair.
2. A Stage 1 pressure injury is characterized by:
A. Full-thickness tissue loss
B. Exposed bone or tendon
C. Nonblanchable redness of intact skin
D. Partial-thickness skin loss
Rationale: Stage 1 pressure injuries involve intact skin with persistent
redness.
3. Which dressing is most appropriate for a heavily draining wound?
A. Transparent film
B. Hydrogel
C. Alginate dressing
D. Dry gauze only
Rationale: Alginates absorb large amounts of exudate.
4. Which type of drainage commonly indicates infection?
,A. Serous
B. Serosanguineous
C. Purulent
D. Clear watery drainage
Rationale: Purulent drainage often contains pus and bacteria.
5. The inflammatory phase of wound healing begins:
A. Several weeks after injury
B. After scar formation
C. Immediately after injury
D. Only after granulation tissue forms
Rationale: Hemostasis and inflammation occur immediately after tissue
injury.
6. Which condition most increases risk for diabetic foot ulcers?
A. Hyperthyroidism
B. Venous insufficiency only
C. Peripheral neuropathy
D. Asthma
Rationale: Loss of sensation increases unnoticed injury risk.
7. Which wound care technique removes necrotic tissue using the
body’s own enzymes?
A. Surgical debridement
B. Mechanical debridement
C. Autolytic debridement
D. Sharp debridement
, Rationale: Autolysis uses moisture and natural enzymes to break down
dead tissue.
8. Which wound type is typically caused by venous insufficiency?
A. Arterial ulcer
B. Pressure injury
C. Venous stasis ulcer
D. Surgical wound
Rationale: Venous hypertension contributes to venous ulcers.
9. Compression therapy is commonly ordered for:
A. Arterial ulcers
B. Deep burns
C. Venous leg ulcers
D. Surgical incisions
Rationale: Compression improves venous return and reduces edema.
10. Which nutrient is especially important for collagen formation?
A. Vitamin D
B. Potassium
C. Vitamin C
D. Sodium
Rationale: Vitamin C supports collagen synthesis and tissue repair.
11. Which wound assessment finding suggests healthy healing?