Test Bank For Foundations of Nursing 9th Edition by Kim Cooper, Kelly Gosnell | 9780323812030 | All Chapters with Answers and Rationales

,Chapter 1: Evolution of Nursing
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Cooper and Gosnell: Foundations and Adult Health Nursing, 7th Edition
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MULTIPLE CHOICE s s




1. What is a nursing program considered when certified by a state agency?
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a. Accredited
b. Approved
c. Provisional
d. Exemplified
ANS: B s s



Approved means certified by a state agency for having met minimum standards; accredited
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means certified by the NLN for having met more complex standards. Provisional and exem
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plified are not terms used in regard to nursing program certification.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 10 ss ss ss ss



OBJ: 5
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KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: N/A
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2. Which of the following must the nurse recognize regarding the health care delivery system?
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a. It includes all states.
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b. It affects the illness of patients.
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c. Insurance companies are not involved. ss ss ss ss



d. The major goal is to achieve optimal levels of health care.
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ANS: D s s



The nurse must recognize that in the health care delivery system, the major goal is to achie
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ve optimal levels of health care. The health care system consists of a network of agencies,
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facilities, and providers involved with health care in a specified geographic area. Insurance
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companies do have involvement in the health care system. The illness of patients is not nec
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essarily affected by the health care system.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 12 ss ss ss ss



OBJ: 7
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KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: N/A
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3. What is required by the health care team to identify the needs of a patient and to
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design car e to meet those needs?
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a. The Kardex ss



b. The physician‘s order sheet ss ss ss



c. An individualized care plan ss s s ss



d. The nurse‘s notes ss ss




ANS: C s s



An individualized care plan involves all health care workers and outlines care to meet the
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needs of the individual patient. The Kardex, physician‘s order sheet, and nurse‘s notes do
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n ot identify the needs of the patient nor are they designed to assist all members of the
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health care team to meet those needs.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Pages 13, 16 s s s s s s ss ss




TESTmBANKmFORmFOUNDATIONSmANDmADULTmHEALTHmNURSINGm7THmEDITIONmBYmKIMmCOOP
ER KELLYGOSNELLmREVISED s s


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, OBJ: s s 8 | 9 s s s s TOP: Care plan s s s s



KEY: Nursing Process Step: Planning MSC:
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A

4. Patient care emphasis on wellness, rather than illness, begins as a result of:
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a. increased education concerning causes of illness. ss ss ss ss ss



b. improved insurance payments. ss ss



c. decentralized care centers. ss ss



d. increased number of health care givers. ss ss ss ss ss




ANS: A s s



The acute awareness of preventive medicine has resulted in today‘s emphasis on education
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about issues such as smoking, heart disease, drug and alcohol abuse, weight control, and m
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ental health and wellness promotion activities. This preventive education has resulted in an
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emphasis on wellness, rather than illness. Improved insurance payments, decentralized care
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centers, and increased numbers of health care givers did not influence an emphasis on well
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ness.
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PTS: s s 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension ss ss



REF: Page 12 OBJ: 4 | 8
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TOP: Wellness s s



KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: s s s s s s s s s s s s NCLEX: N/A s s




5. How does an interdisciplinary approach to patient treatment enhance care?
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a. By improving efficiency of care ss ss ss ss



b. By reducing the number of caregivers
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c. By preventing the fragmentation of patient care
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d. By shortening hospital stay ss ss ss




ANS: C s s



An interdisciplinary approach prevents fragmentation of care. An interdisciplinary approac
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h does not improve the efficiency of care, reduce the number of caregivers, or shorten hos
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pital stay.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: s s ss s s



s Page 16 OBJ:
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KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: N/As s s s s s s s s s s s s s




6. What is the most effective process to ensure that the care plan is meeting the needs of
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the patient?
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a. Documentation
b. Communication
c. Evaluation
d. Planning
ANS: B s s



Communication is the primary essential component among the health care team to evaluate ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss



and modify the care plan. Documentation, evaluation, and planning are not primary
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essenti al components to ensure the care plan is meeting the needs of the patient.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension ss ss REF: Page 16 ss ss



OBJ: 8
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TESTmBANKmFORmFOUNDATIONSmANDmADULTmHEALTHmNURSINGm7THmEDITIONmBYmKIMmCOOP
ER KELLYGOSNELLmREVISED s s


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, KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC:
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TESTmBANKmFORmFOUNDATIONSmANDmADULTmHEALTHmNURSINGm7THmEDITIONmBYmKIMmCOOP
ER KELLYGOSNELLmREVISED
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