lOMoARcPSD| 114
, lOMoARcPSD| 114
Advanced Health Assessment & Clinical DiagnosisinPrimary Care7thEdition
b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 1b b1 b
1 1b
Dains Test Bank b1 b1
Table Of Contents:
b1 b1
PART I AN INTRODUCTION TO CLINICAL REASONING
b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1
1 Clinical Reasoning, Evidence-Based Practice, and Symptom Analysis
b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1
2 Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines b1 b1 b1
3 Contemporary Approaches in Primary Care Settings b1 b1 b1 b1 b1
PART II COMMON SYMPTOMS IN PRIMARY CARE
b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1
4 AbdominalPain b
1
5 Affective Changes b1
6 Amenorrhea
7 Breast Lumps and Nipple Discharge
b1 b1 b1 b1
8 Breast Pain b1
9 Chest Pain b1
10 Confusion in Older Adults b1 b1 b1
11 Constipation
12 Cough
13 Diarrhea
14 Dizziness
15 Dyspnea
16 Earache
17 Fatigue
18 Fever
19 GenitourinaryProblems in Patients With a Penis or Prostate Gland b
1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1
20 Headache
21 Heartburn and Indigestion b1 b1
22 Hoarseness
23 Limb Pain: Lower Extremity
b1 b1 b1
24 Limb Pain: Upper Extremity
b1 b1 b1
25 Low Back Pain
b1 b1
26 Nasal Symptoms and Sinus Congestion
b1 b1 b1 b1
27 Palpitations
28 Penile Discharge b1
29 Rashes and Skin Lesions b1 b1 b1
30 Rectal Pain, Itching, and Bleedingb1 b1 b1 b1
31 Red Eye b1
32 Scrotal Pain and Masses b1 b1 b1
33 Sleep Problems b1
34 Sore Throat b1
35 Syncope
36 Urinary Incontinence b1
37 Urinary Problems in Patients With a Vagina and Associated Anatomical Structures
b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1
38 Vaginal Bleeding b1
, lOMoARcPSD| 114
39 Vaginal Discharge and Itching
b1 b1 b1
40 Vision Loss b1
41 Unintentional Weight Loss or Gain b1 b1 b1 b1
PART III POPULATION-CENTERED CARE
b1 b1 b1
42 Care of Transgender and Gender-Diverse Patients
b1 b1 b1 b1 b1
43 Veterans’ Health b1
PART IV DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING
b1 b1 b1
44 Abdominal X-Ray b1
45 Chest X-Ray b1
, lOMoARcPSD| 114
Chapter 1: Clinical reasoning, differential diagnosis, evidence-based practice, and symptom ana
b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1
Multiple Choice
b1
Identify the choice
b 1 b 1 b 1 that best completes the statement or answers
b 1 b 1 b1 b 1 b 1 b1 b 1 the question.
b1
1. Which type b 1 b 1 of clinical b1 b 1 decision-makingeis most reliable? b 1 b 1
A. Intuitive
B. Analytical
C. Experiential
D. Augenblick
2. Which of the following is false? To obtain adequate history,
b 1 b1 b 1 b1 b 1 b1 b1 b 1 b1 b 1 health-care b 1 providers must
b 1 b 1 be:
A. Methodical and systematic b 1 b1
B. Attentive to the patient‘s verbal and nonverbal
b1 b1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1
language
b1
C. Able to accurately interpret the patient‘s
b 1 b1 b1 b 1 b 1
responses
b 1
D. Adept at reading into the patient‘s statements
b 1 b 1 b1 b1 b 1 b 1
3. Essential parts of a health b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 history include b1 b 1 all b 1 of the following except:
b1 b 1 b1
A. Chief complaint b 1
B. History of the present illness
b1 b 1 b 1 b 1
C. Current vital signs b1 b 1
D. All of the above are essential
b 1 b1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 history
components
b1
4. Which of the following is false? While performing the physical examination, the examiner
b 1 b 1 b 1 b1 b 1 b 1 b1 b1 b 1 b 1 b1 b1 b 1 must be able to:
b 1 b1 b1
A. Differentiate between normal and abnormal findings b1 b1 b 1 b1 b 1
B. Recall knowledge of a range of conditions and their associated signs
b1 b 1 b1 b1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b1 b 1 b 1
and b 1
symptoms
C. Recognize how certain conditions affect the response to other
b 1 b 1 b 1 b1 b 1 b 1 b1 b1
conditions
b 1
D. Foresee unpredictable findings b1 b1
5. The following is the least reliable source of information
b 1 b1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b1 b 1 b1 b 1 for b 1 diagnostic statistics:
b1
A. Evidence-based investigations b 1
B. Primary reports of research b1 b 1 b 1
C. Estimation based on a provider‘s b 1 b1 b1 b1
experience
b1
D. Published meta-analyses b 1
6. The following can be used to assist in sound
b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b1 b 1 b1 b 1 clinical b 1 decision-making:
A. Algorithm published in a peer-reviewed journal b1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1
article
B. Clinical practice guidelines b1 b 1
C. Evidence-based research b1
D. All of the above b 1 b 1 b 1
7. If a diagnostic study has high sensitivity,
b1 this indicates a:
b 1 b1 b1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1
A. High percentage of persons with the given condition will have an
b 1 b 1 b1 b 1 b1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b1
abnormal result
b1 b1
B. Low percentage of persons with the given condition will have an
b1 b 1 b1 b 1 b1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1
abnormal result
b 1 b1
C. Low likelihood of normal result in persons without a given
b1 b 1 b1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1
condition
b 1
D. None of the above b 1 b 1 b1
8. If a diagnostic study has high specificity,
b1 b 1this indicates a: b1 b1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1
A. Low percentage of healthy individuals will show a normal
b1 b 1 b 1 b1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1
resultb 1
B. High percentage of healthy individuals will show a normal
b 1 b 1 b1 b1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1
resultb 1
, lOMoARcPSD| 114
Advanced Health Assessment & Clinical DiagnosisinPrimary Care7thEdition
b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 1b b1 b
1 1b
Dains Test Bank b1 b1
Table Of Contents:
b1 b1
PART I AN INTRODUCTION TO CLINICAL REASONING
b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1
1 Clinical Reasoning, Evidence-Based Practice, and Symptom Analysis
b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1
2 Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines b1 b1 b1
3 Contemporary Approaches in Primary Care Settings b1 b1 b1 b1 b1
PART II COMMON SYMPTOMS IN PRIMARY CARE
b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1
4 AbdominalPain b
1
5 Affective Changes b1
6 Amenorrhea
7 Breast Lumps and Nipple Discharge
b1 b1 b1 b1
8 Breast Pain b1
9 Chest Pain b1
10 Confusion in Older Adults b1 b1 b1
11 Constipation
12 Cough
13 Diarrhea
14 Dizziness
15 Dyspnea
16 Earache
17 Fatigue
18 Fever
19 GenitourinaryProblems in Patients With a Penis or Prostate Gland b
1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1
20 Headache
21 Heartburn and Indigestion b1 b1
22 Hoarseness
23 Limb Pain: Lower Extremity
b1 b1 b1
24 Limb Pain: Upper Extremity
b1 b1 b1
25 Low Back Pain
b1 b1
26 Nasal Symptoms and Sinus Congestion
b1 b1 b1 b1
27 Palpitations
28 Penile Discharge b1
29 Rashes and Skin Lesions b1 b1 b1
30 Rectal Pain, Itching, and Bleedingb1 b1 b1 b1
31 Red Eye b1
32 Scrotal Pain and Masses b1 b1 b1
33 Sleep Problems b1
34 Sore Throat b1
35 Syncope
36 Urinary Incontinence b1
37 Urinary Problems in Patients With a Vagina and Associated Anatomical Structures
b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1
38 Vaginal Bleeding b1
, lOMoARcPSD| 114
39 Vaginal Discharge and Itching
b1 b1 b1
40 Vision Loss b1
41 Unintentional Weight Loss or Gain b1 b1 b1 b1
PART III POPULATION-CENTERED CARE
b1 b1 b1
42 Care of Transgender and Gender-Diverse Patients
b1 b1 b1 b1 b1
43 Veterans’ Health b1
PART IV DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING
b1 b1 b1
44 Abdominal X-Ray b1
45 Chest X-Ray b1
, lOMoARcPSD| 114
Chapter 1: Clinical reasoning, differential diagnosis, evidence-based practice, and symptom ana
b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1 b1
Multiple Choice
b1
Identify the choice
b 1 b 1 b 1 that best completes the statement or answers
b 1 b 1 b1 b 1 b 1 b1 b 1 the question.
b1
1. Which type b 1 b 1 of clinical b1 b 1 decision-makingeis most reliable? b 1 b 1
A. Intuitive
B. Analytical
C. Experiential
D. Augenblick
2. Which of the following is false? To obtain adequate history,
b 1 b1 b 1 b1 b 1 b1 b1 b 1 b1 b 1 health-care b 1 providers must
b 1 b 1 be:
A. Methodical and systematic b 1 b1
B. Attentive to the patient‘s verbal and nonverbal
b1 b1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1
language
b1
C. Able to accurately interpret the patient‘s
b 1 b1 b1 b 1 b 1
responses
b 1
D. Adept at reading into the patient‘s statements
b 1 b 1 b1 b1 b 1 b 1
3. Essential parts of a health b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 history include b1 b 1 all b 1 of the following except:
b1 b 1 b1
A. Chief complaint b 1
B. History of the present illness
b1 b 1 b 1 b 1
C. Current vital signs b1 b 1
D. All of the above are essential
b 1 b1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 history
components
b1
4. Which of the following is false? While performing the physical examination, the examiner
b 1 b 1 b 1 b1 b 1 b 1 b1 b1 b 1 b 1 b1 b1 b 1 must be able to:
b 1 b1 b1
A. Differentiate between normal and abnormal findings b1 b1 b 1 b1 b 1
B. Recall knowledge of a range of conditions and their associated signs
b1 b 1 b1 b1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b1 b 1 b 1
and b 1
symptoms
C. Recognize how certain conditions affect the response to other
b 1 b 1 b 1 b1 b 1 b 1 b1 b1
conditions
b 1
D. Foresee unpredictable findings b1 b1
5. The following is the least reliable source of information
b 1 b1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b1 b 1 b1 b 1 for b 1 diagnostic statistics:
b1
A. Evidence-based investigations b 1
B. Primary reports of research b1 b 1 b 1
C. Estimation based on a provider‘s b 1 b1 b1 b1
experience
b1
D. Published meta-analyses b 1
6. The following can be used to assist in sound
b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b1 b 1 b1 b 1 clinical b 1 decision-making:
A. Algorithm published in a peer-reviewed journal b1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1
article
B. Clinical practice guidelines b1 b 1
C. Evidence-based research b1
D. All of the above b 1 b 1 b 1
7. If a diagnostic study has high sensitivity,
b1 this indicates a:
b 1 b1 b1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1
A. High percentage of persons with the given condition will have an
b 1 b 1 b1 b 1 b1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b1
abnormal result
b1 b1
B. Low percentage of persons with the given condition will have an
b1 b 1 b1 b 1 b1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1
abnormal result
b 1 b1
C. Low likelihood of normal result in persons without a given
b1 b 1 b1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1
condition
b 1
D. None of the above b 1 b 1 b1
8. If a diagnostic study has high specificity,
b1 b 1this indicates a: b1 b1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1
A. Low percentage of healthy individuals will show a normal
b1 b 1 b 1 b1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1
resultb 1
B. High percentage of healthy individuals will show a normal
b 1 b 1 b1 b1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1
resultb 1
