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• Wheezing breath sounds -✓✓musical sound
• crackles or rales -✓✓bubbling sounds
• dysphegia -✓✓difficulty swallowing
• disphesia -✓✓speech, difficulty speaking or taking
• Ptosis -✓✓6 Drooping upper lid
• What is subjective data? -✓✓-Data that only the subject or "patient" can feel and
will tell you. Usually in a statement.
-eg nausea, constipation, dizziness, palpation, numbness, PAIN, difficulty
breathing
• What is objective data? -✓✓obtain by observing and examining a client
e.g cyanosis, O2 Sat of 90%,
• What is nasal flaring? -✓✓Flaring of the nostrils during inspiration. A sign of
respiratory distress in infants Expiratory grunting and retractions occur in
newborns to prevent atelectasis
, • bilateral petency -✓✓its a test in which the examiner ask the pt to block one nose
and breath on the other. vise versa.
• normal vital signs: Temperature -✓✓99.1 degree Centigrade
• pulse rate -✓✓60-100 beats per minute
• Respiration rate -✓✓12-20
• Bloood pressure -✓✓120/80
• pain -✓✓0-10
• Tachypnia -✓✓accelerated respiratory rate caused by exercise, pain, anxiety,
stress, and disease.
• Hypoventilation causes -✓✓drug overdose, bed rest, sedation, deep at sleep or at
night.
• sleep apnea -✓✓a sleep disorder characterized by temporary cessations of
breathing during sleep and repeated momentary awakenings. It is very common in
OBESE people
• what sound is heard on the trachea and bronchi -✓✓high pitch sound loud and
hollow