EXPERT SOLUTIONS | 2026 LATEST UPDATED | GET A+
What is the clinical definition of a chronic illness? - (Answer)An illness that lasts more than 3-12
months and results in functional limitation or the need for ongoing medical care.
Define 'remediation' in the context of family medical regimens. - (Answer)Making slight
alterations to medical regimens so they fit into existing family routines, such as timing
medications with breakfast.
What is 'redefinition' in family management of chronic illness? - (Answer)Changing the
emotional meaning of routines and connections, such as viewing bedtime treatments as bonding
time rather than medical tasks.
Explain 'realignment' as a strategy for family management of illness. - (Answer)Recognizing and
adjusting roles, routines, or priorities when the illness creates conflict or disagreement within the
family.
What is 'reeducation' in the context of chronic illness management? - (Answer)The process
where families receive teaching and support to learn how to manage illness routines, such as
monitoring symptoms or using equipment.
,What is the 'Thriving' style in the Family Management Style Framework (FMSF)? -
(Answer)The most adaptive style where the family views life through a normalcy lens, parents
share views, feel confident, and keep the child in the foreground.
Describe the 'Accommodating' style in the FMSF. - (Answer)A style where the family sees the
condition as part of normal life, maintains a positive outlook, and focuses on the child, though
one parent may be more confident than the other.
What characterizes the 'Enduring' style in the FMSF? - (Answer)The family fluctuates between
normalcy and viewing the illness as burdensome; stress is more obvious, and future perceptions
are inconsistent.
How is the 'Struggling' style defined in the FMSF? - (Answer)A style where the family is
inconsistent in their view of the illness, and parents often disagree about management and
capabilities.
What is the 'Floundering' style in the FMSF? - (Answer)The least adaptive style, characterized
by a negative view, feelings of being overwhelmed or inadequate, and significant disagreement
between parents.
, What is the correct progression of the FMSF from strongest to poorest adjustment? -
(Answer)Thriving → accommodating → enduring → struggling → floundering.
Define 'emotional' social support. - (Answer)Providing love, caring, sympathy, reassurance, and
positive feelings, such as listening to an overwhelmed caregiver.
What is 'instrumental' social support? - (Answer)Tangible or practical help, such as providing
rides to appointments, meal delivery, or financial assistance.
What is 'informational' social support? - (Answer)Providing advice, guidance, and teaching, such
as educating a family on symptom monitoring or community resources.
What is 'appraisal' social support? - (Answer)Providing feedback that helps the family evaluate
themselves or their situation, such as validating a parent's management of a treatment plan.
What is 'social capital' in the context of family support? - (Answer)Resources gained through
relationships and institutions, such as support groups, school services, and insurance case
management.