PBH 480 Midterm Exam Questions and
Answers (Latest Update 2026)
Community Needs Assessment -
correct answer ✅-Type of evaluation performed to collect data
about health problems of a particular group
-Data collected and used to tailor health program to the needs and
distinctive characteristics of the group
-Major component of program planning because it is done at an
early stage in the program planning and evaluation cycle
-Regular completion of community needs assessment may be
required: 5 year planning programs based on state needs
assessments
Formative evaluation -
correct answer ✅-Program assessments performed early in the
implementation of the program, and are used to make changes to
the program
-Might include: elements of process evaluations and preliminary
effects evaluations
Process evaluation -
correct answer ✅-Focus on the degree to which the program has
been implemented and planned and on the quality of the program
implementation
,PBH 480 Midterm Exam Questions and
Answers (Latest Update 2026)
-Framework uses the process theory: logistical activities, resources
and interventions needed to achieve the health change in program
participants or recipients
-Information from this is used to plan, revise and improve the
program
Effect evaluations -
correct answer ✅-Answer the key question: did the program make
a difference?
-Evaluators use the most rigorous, robust designs, methods, and
statistics possible and feasible
-Findings used to revise the program and may be used in
subsequent initial program planning activities
-AKA outcome or impact evaluations
Outcome evaluations -
correct answer ✅Focus on the immediate impact of the program
Impact evaluation -
correct answer ✅focus on the long term effects of the program
, PBH 480 Midterm Exam Questions and
Answers (Latest Update 2026)
Comprehensive evaluation -
correct answer ✅-Analyzing needs assessment data, process
evaluation data, effect evaluation data and cost evaluation data as a
set of data
-Comprehensive evaluations are relatively uncommon because of
the resources needed to integrate analysis of various types of data
and draw conclusions on the effectiveness and efficiency of the
program
Four characteristics of program evaluation -
correct answer ✅-Useful
-Feasible
-Ethical
-Accurate
Useful/utility -
correct answer ✅-An evaluation must be useful to those who
requested the evaluation
-Shows ways to make improvements to the intervention, increase
the efficiency of the program, or enhance the ability of getting
funding
Answers (Latest Update 2026)
Community Needs Assessment -
correct answer ✅-Type of evaluation performed to collect data
about health problems of a particular group
-Data collected and used to tailor health program to the needs and
distinctive characteristics of the group
-Major component of program planning because it is done at an
early stage in the program planning and evaluation cycle
-Regular completion of community needs assessment may be
required: 5 year planning programs based on state needs
assessments
Formative evaluation -
correct answer ✅-Program assessments performed early in the
implementation of the program, and are used to make changes to
the program
-Might include: elements of process evaluations and preliminary
effects evaluations
Process evaluation -
correct answer ✅-Focus on the degree to which the program has
been implemented and planned and on the quality of the program
implementation
,PBH 480 Midterm Exam Questions and
Answers (Latest Update 2026)
-Framework uses the process theory: logistical activities, resources
and interventions needed to achieve the health change in program
participants or recipients
-Information from this is used to plan, revise and improve the
program
Effect evaluations -
correct answer ✅-Answer the key question: did the program make
a difference?
-Evaluators use the most rigorous, robust designs, methods, and
statistics possible and feasible
-Findings used to revise the program and may be used in
subsequent initial program planning activities
-AKA outcome or impact evaluations
Outcome evaluations -
correct answer ✅Focus on the immediate impact of the program
Impact evaluation -
correct answer ✅focus on the long term effects of the program
, PBH 480 Midterm Exam Questions and
Answers (Latest Update 2026)
Comprehensive evaluation -
correct answer ✅-Analyzing needs assessment data, process
evaluation data, effect evaluation data and cost evaluation data as a
set of data
-Comprehensive evaluations are relatively uncommon because of
the resources needed to integrate analysis of various types of data
and draw conclusions on the effectiveness and efficiency of the
program
Four characteristics of program evaluation -
correct answer ✅-Useful
-Feasible
-Ethical
-Accurate
Useful/utility -
correct answer ✅-An evaluation must be useful to those who
requested the evaluation
-Shows ways to make improvements to the intervention, increase
the efficiency of the program, or enhance the ability of getting
funding
