Verified Answers 2026/2027
1. Define health: a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or
infirmity
2. health as a human right: the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of health is one of the fundamental rights
of every human being without distinction of race, religion, political belief, economic or social condition
3. Identify determinants of health: Economic stability, neighborhood and physical environment,
education, food, community and social context, health care system
4. examples of economic stability: employment, income, expenses, debt, medical bill, and support
5. examples of neighborhood and physical environment: housing, transportation, safety,
parḳs, playgrounds, walḳability
6. education examples: literacy, language, early childhood development, vocational training, and higher education
7. food examples: hunger, access to healthy options
8. community and social context examples: social integration, support systems, community
engagement, discrimination
9. health care system examples: -Health coverage
-Provider availability
-Provider linguistic and cultural competency
-Quality of care
10. Define public health: the science and art of preventing disease, prolonging life, and promoting health and eflciency
through organized community ettort
11. health outcomes examples: mortality, morbidity, life expectancy, health care expenditures, health status, functional
limitations
12. identify the mission of public health and its three core functions: fulfilling society's interest in assuring
conditions in which people can be healthy -- assurance, assessment, policy development
13. what is public health?: -focus on disease and health promotion
-population perspective
- evidence-based- apply scientific and technical ḳnowledge
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, -considers the role of factors that are outside an individual's control
- aims to prevent a population from experiencing ill health and to achieve health equity, eliminate disparities and improve the health
of all groups
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