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Addiction Treatment 5th Edition Wormer TESTBANK PDF

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Addiction Treatment 5th Edition Wormer

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,Name: Class: Date:

Chapter 01: The Nature of Addiction

1. Compare and contrast the research findings on the effectiveness of 12-Step facilitated therapy and motivational
enhancement therapy models.

ANSWER: Answers May Vary

2. Discuss three major benefits of a harm reduction philosophy for society.

ANSWER: Answers May Vary

3. Discuss in depth the methodology used in Project MATCH and the treatment implications of the findings.

ANSWER: Answers May Vary

4. Discuss the biology of substance and nonsubstance misuse.

ANSWER: Answers May Vary

5. According to SAMHSA (2021) harm reduction is defined as:
a. a comprehensive approach to addressing SUDs.
b. a recovery approach from the pain of SUDs.
c. a method of a controlled life from SUDs.
d. an unrealistic approach to addressing SUDs.

ANSWER: a
6. Which of the following is a change between the DSM 4 and the DSM-5-TR?
a. The term dependence is now used instead of addiction.
b. Abuse and dependence are now dichotomized.
c. Specific criteria for diagnosis are longer provided.
d. The term dependence is now used only for physiological dependence.

ANSWER: d
7. According to the DSM-5-TR what term or terms replace(s) the word dependence?
a. personal choice
b. bad habit
c. brain disease
d. addiction

ANSWER: d
8. According to DSM-5-TR, which of the following is considered a non-substance-related disorder?
a. engaging in sex
b. drinking caffeine
c. gambling
d. playing video games

ANSWER: c

Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 1

,Name: Class: Date:

Chapter 01: The Nature of Addiction

9. Which of the following reflects a pattern of compulsive substance use or behavior?
a. illness
b. disease
c. defect
d. addiction

ANSWER: d
10. According to the text, to understand the pain connected with addictive and compulsive behavior, one must:
a. focus on harm reduction.
b. understand the pleasure side of the activity.
c. emphasize character weakness.
d. attend an AA meeting.

ANSWER: b
11. According to the text, alcoholism is described as an illness because:
a. the concept recognizes alcoholism as both a medical and social problem.
b. the use of disease as a term is victim blaming.
c. it avoids the notion of alcoholism as a brain disease.
d. it is an inherited condition.

ANSWER: a
12. The belief that the only way to recovery from an SUD is by staying away from an addictive substance or practices is
known by which approach?
a. behavioral
b. moderate
c. 12-Step
d. abstinence

ANSWER: d
13. Which of the following 2000 Hollywood movie depicted the happenings inside the walls of an inpatient treatment
center?
a. 28 Days
b. Flight
c. Four Good Days
d. Country Music

ANSWER: a




Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 2

,Name: Class: Date:

Chapter 01: The Nature of Addiction

14. A strength-based therapy approach is one that:
a. encourages identity as member of self-help group.
b. uses labels such as alcoholic, codependent.
c. looks to the individual for specific cause of disease.
d. allows for multiple interactive levels of influence.

ANSWER: d
15. The holistic problem of addiction encompasses which three areas?
a. biological, personal, and environmental
b. biopsychosocial, spiritual, environmental
c. biological, spiritual, environmental
d. biopsychosocial, personal, spiritual

ANSWER: a
16. Jellinek originally applied the term disease to which of the following?
a. alcoholism
b. drug abuse
c. drug use
d. abstinence

ANSWER: a
17. Encouraging a patient to come in for treatment and work on their issues in a realistic and flexible way is a concept of
which approach?
a. abstinence
b. moderate alcohol drinking
c. 12-Step
d. biopsychological

ANSWER: b
18. The direct focus on the how rather than the why of addiction is which approach?
a. traditional counseling
b. strength-based
c. natural recovery
d. motivational interviewing

ANSWER: b




Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 3

,Name: Class: Date:

Chapter 01: The Nature of Addiction

19. According to the National Institute of Drug Abuse of 2020, what percentage of the U.S. prison population meets the
criteria of substance use disorder?
a. 25%
b. 45%
c. 55%
d. 65%

ANSWER: d
20. Which of the following treatment modalities focuses on the benefits of change to improve relationships and enhance
quality of life?
a. Brief interventions
b. 12-Step facilitated treatment
c. Motivational interviewing
d. Cognitive behavioral therapy

ANSWER: c
21. According to the National Survey of Substance Abuse Treatment Services (SAMHSA, 2021) what percentage of
treatment facilities used motivational interviewing as part of a treatment plan?
a. 65%
b. 82%
c. 93%
d. 95%

ANSWER: c
22. In both the U.S and Canada, which two events were compounded by the stresses felt at every level of society during
the Covid-19 pandemic?
a. Substance misuse and social isolation
b. Substance misuse and drug overdoses
c. Social isolation and drug overdoses
d. Social isolation and alcoholism

ANSWER: b
23. What percentage of deaths in 2021 in Canada were due to fentanyl usage?
a. 20%
b. 50%
c. 80%
d. 90%

ANSWER: c




Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 4

,Name: Class: Date:

Chapter 01: The Nature of Addiction

24. In 2021, the government response in Canada to aid in addiction recovery opened how many supervised consumption
sites?
a. 37
b. 45
c. 55
d. 62

ANSWER: a
25. In 2021, which agency issued a statement concerning the general inadequacy of substance use treatment in the U.S.
for people with SUDs?
a. National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
b. Office of National Drug Control Policy (ONDCP)
c. National Institute on Alcoholism and Alcohol Abuse (NIAAA)
d. American Psychology Association (APA)

ANSWER: b
26. The use of which of the following is an example of a practice that is considered harm reduction?
a. telehealth
b. clinics
c. seatbelts
d. halfway house

ANSWER: c
27. During the Covid-19 pandemic, which of the following required a huge learning curve due to issues associated with
confidentiality?
a. extended inpatient care
b. virtual counseling
c. continuing care
d. extended outpatient care

ANSWER: b
28. The Dictionary of Social Work defines harm reduction as:
a. a pragmatic approach.
b. abstinence approach.
c. providing options.
d. focusing on consequences.

ANSWER: a




Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 5

,Name: Class: Date:

Chapter 01: The Nature of Addiction

29. The DSM-5-TR uses the term addiction instead of dependence.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True
30. According to the National Survey of Substance Abuse Treatment Services (SAMHSA), the two most widely used
treatments are the 12-Step facilitated approach and Motivational Interviewing.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True
31. Narcotics Anonymous (NA) is an example of a 12-Step group.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True
32. Harm reduction as a policy is an outgrowth of the international public health movement.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True
33. Abstinence and drug legalization are the major goals of harm reduction advocates.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: False
34. Today, a major step forward is the realization that no single SUD treatment approach is effective for everyone.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True
35. In response to the high rate of overdoses in communities of color during the Covid-19 pandemic, the Office of
National Drug Control Policy (ONDCP) proposes to set up the Drug-Free Communities Support Program to provide
harm reduction services.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True




Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 6

,Name: Class: Date:

Chapter 01: The Nature of Addiction

36. Social work and the harm reduction approach are a logical fit.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True
37. Addiction is big business for marketing, state lotteries, and organized crime.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True
38. Teaching moderate alcohol consumption is the only treatment that works.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: False
39. The United States spends $170 billion in health care because of the issues associated with smoking nicotine.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True
40. Harm reduction focuses on building up an individual.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True
41. The way out of addiction is called recovery.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True
42. Many government organizations use the term substance abuser.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: False
43. A welcome change to the DSM-5-TR is the use of the term substance use in place of substance abuse.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True



Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 7

, Name: Class: Date:

Chapter 01: The Nature of Addiction

44. The biopsychosocial-spiritual model is a framework used to organize material for understanding human addiction.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: False
45. The biopsychological-spiritual model helps individuals gain a holistic understanding of the roots and intransigence of
addiction.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True
46. Because of the economic constraints and inequities in the U.S. healthcare system, individuals should steer away from
the addiction treatment field as a career.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: False
47. Because of the events and impacts of the Covid-19 pandemic, clinicians must be prepared to meet the needs of the
people at all points on SUD programs.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True




Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 8

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