DIMENSIONAL CARE 1 FINAL/ MDC 1 FINAL EXAM 200+QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS
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1. Red blood cell production is stimu- Hypoxia
lated by:
1. Tachycardia
2. Tachypnea
3. Renin angiotensin
4. Hypoxia
2. 4 Main components of blood com- RBC, WBC, platelets, plasma
position
3. What is the composition of plasma 90% H2O
10% solutes - glucose, protein, albumin, hormones,
etc
4. Where is bone marrow aspiration in Tibia
infants?
5. Where is bone marrow aspiration in femur and tibia
toddlers and preschoolers?
6. Where is bone marrow aspiration in pelvis (iliac crest)
children over 5?
7. Where is bone marrow production ribs, sternum, vertebra, pelvis, skull, clavicle, scapula
in young adults/adults?
8. what is anemia a condition in which levels of red blood cells and
hemoglobin are lower than normal
9. 4 types of anemia Iron deficiency
lead poisoning
, NUR 2356 FINAL EXAM 2 LATEST VERSIONS 2023,2024,2025,2026 MULTI-
DIMENSIONAL CARE 1 FINAL/ MDC 1 FINAL EXAM 200+QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS
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sickle cell
B-thalassemia
10. Define iron deficiency anemia reduction in the iron stores of the body causing an
inadequate production of hemoglobin
11. What is iron needed for? to make hgb
12. signs and symptoms of iron defi- pallor
ciency anemia tachycardia
tachypnea
lethargy
fatigue
irritability
13. Why are neonates at risk for iron -lack the maternal iron stores
deficiency anemia? -Full term infants have maternal iron stores until ap-
proximately 6 months of age
-Havent had the time in utero to store up the needed
iron supply (preterm)
14. How can you treat a neonate with Iron fortified formula
iron deficiency anemia?
15. What are risk factors for iron defi- 1.inadequate iron intake
ciency anemia in infants and chil- 2.Malabsorption of iron in GI tract
dren? 3.Chronic blood loss
16. Food with good sources of iron red meat, egg yolk, leafy greens, dried fruits, forti-
fied cereals/formulas, beef, chicken, fish, beans, nuts,
seeds, peanut butter, eggs, prunes, whole grain bread
, NUR 2356 FINAL EXAM 2 LATEST VERSIONS 2023,2024,2025,2026 MULTI-
DIMENSIONAL CARE 1 FINAL/ MDC 1 FINAL EXAM 200+QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS
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17. How is iron deficiency anemia diag- Serum lab evaluation:
nosed? -Red blood cell count = microcytic (small) and hypo
chronic (pale in color)
-low hemoglobin
-low hematocrit
-low reticulocyte count
-low serum iron concentration
-high total iron binding capacity
18. What is the goal of treatment for treat medical problem causing malabsorption or
iron deficiency anemia blood loss/ identify cause
19. What is the treatment method for Increase iron take
iron deficiency anemia? ~ Dietary sources
~Medication supplement (ferrosol or ferrous sulfate)
20. What should nurses and parents -Administer to back of mouth because it stains teeth,
know about administering iron to can cause constipation, and black/green stool
children? -Give with orange juice or citric acid to help with
absorption
-Do not give with milk or antacids
-Give on empty stomach unless GI distress
21. Lead Poisoning Risks -Children under the age of 6
-Children living at or below the poverty line who live in
older (prior to 1978) housing
-Children adopted from other countries where there
are less strict environmental regulations
22. Environmental causes of lead poi-
soning
, NUR 2356 FINAL EXAM 2 LATEST VERSIONS 2023,2024,2025,2026 MULTI-
DIMENSIONAL CARE 1 FINAL/ MDC 1 FINAL EXAM 200+QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_j70pot
-Lead based paint
-Plumbing from lead pipes
-soil
23. Dietary factors of lead poisoning -iron deficiency
-calcium deficiency
24. Patient-child interactions -Job or hobby exposure
-home remedies or cultural practices
25. How does lead poisoning cause lead can replace iron on Hgb causing O2 to not be
anemia delivered causing anemia
26. Clinical manifestation of lead poi- -Asymptomatic
soning -Signs of anemia
-Growth and developmental lags
-Behavioral changes
-Neurologic changes
-Gastrointestinal changes
27. can someone be asymptomatic if yes
they have lead poisoning
28. signs of anemia (lead poisoning) pallor, fatigue, weakness, shortness of breath,
headache, tachycardia - because lead replaces iron in
Hgb causing anemia
29. Growth and developmental lags in learning difficulties
lead poisoning
30. Neurologic signs and symptoms of -Headache, irritability, difficulty concentrating, loss of
lead poisoning motor skills, paralysis, tremors