NURSING 220 Renal Quiz Questions and Answers.

A patient is seen in the clinic with a chief complaint of hematuria. Which of the following data should be collected in order to make a differential diagnosis? Selected Answer: b. “What medications are you currently taking?” Answers: a. “Do you have a history of liver disease?” b. “What medications are you currently taking?” c. “Have you noticed swelling in your ankles?” d. All of the above ⦁ Question 2 10 out of 10 points A 27-year-old female presents with a chief complaint of burning and pain on urination. She has no previous history of urinary tract infection (UTI). What are some additional symptoms consistent with a diagnosis of lower UTI? Selected Answer: b. Blood in urine and frequency Answers: a. Back and abdominal pain b. Blood in urine and frequency c. Fever, chills, costovertebral angle (CVA) tenderness d. Foul-smelling discharge, perineal itch ⦁ Question 3 10 out of 10 points A patient is seen in the clinic with hematuria confirmed on microscopic examination. The clinician should inquire about the ingestion of which of these substances that might be the cause of hematuria? Selected Answer: c. NSAIDs Answers: a. Red meat b. Vitamin A c. NSAIDs d. Beets ⦁ Question 4 10 out of 10 points The patient presents with costovertebral angle (CVA) tenderness and a several day history of high fever and chills and dysuria. Which of the following diagnoses is most likely given the above information? Selected Answer: a. Pyelonephritis Answers: a. Pyelonephritis b. Bladder tumor c. Renal calculi d. Cystitis ⦁ Question 5 10 out of 10 points