Political Science Final Exam UPDATED
ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS
Political science is primarily concerned with the study of - CORRECT ANSWER Power,
authority, and governance in human societies
The best definition of "politics" in the context of political science - CORRECT ANSWER The
art and science of government and public policy
The social contract theory is most closely associated with - CORRECT ANSWER John Locke
According to Max Weber, the state is defined by its monopoly on - CORRECT
ANSWER Legitimate use of physical force
The divine right theory of government suggests that - CORRECT ANSWER Rulers derive their
authority directly from God
This theory argues that the state emerged from the need to resolve conflicts over scarce resources -
CORRECT ANSWER Force theory
A unitary system of government is characterized by - CORRECT ANSWER Central
government holding most or all political power
In a federal system - CORRECT ANSWER Power is constitutionally divided between levels of
government
Protection of individual civil liberties - CORRECT ANSWER is NOT typically considered a
characteristic of a totalitarian regime
An authoritarian regime differs from a totalitarian regime primarily in - CORRECT
ANSWER The extent of control over private life and civil society
, Comparative politics involves - CORRECT ANSWER Analyzing and comparing different
political systems and processes
The term "political culture" refers to - CORRECT ANSWER Shared beliefs, values, and
attitudes about politics in a society
A case study approach in comparative politics involves - CORRECT ANSWER In-depth
examination of a single country or political phenomenon
Liberalism as a political ideology emphasizes - CORRECT ANSWER Individual rights and
limited government
Classical conservatism values - CORRECT ANSWER Tradition, order, and gradual change
Socialism advocates for - CORRECT ANSWER Collective or state ownership of key economic
resources
Fascism is characterized by - CORRECT ANSWER Extreme nationalism and authoritarian
control
Green politics/Environmentalism - CORRECT ANSWER an ideology emphasizes the
importance of environmental protection and sustainability
Direct democracy involves - CORRECT ANSWER Citizens directly participating in decision-
making
Representative democracy is based on the principle that - CORRECT ANSWER Elected
officials act on behalf of their constituents
A parliamentary system is characterized by - CORRECT ANSWER Executive branch emerging
from and accountable to legislature
ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS
Political science is primarily concerned with the study of - CORRECT ANSWER Power,
authority, and governance in human societies
The best definition of "politics" in the context of political science - CORRECT ANSWER The
art and science of government and public policy
The social contract theory is most closely associated with - CORRECT ANSWER John Locke
According to Max Weber, the state is defined by its monopoly on - CORRECT
ANSWER Legitimate use of physical force
The divine right theory of government suggests that - CORRECT ANSWER Rulers derive their
authority directly from God
This theory argues that the state emerged from the need to resolve conflicts over scarce resources -
CORRECT ANSWER Force theory
A unitary system of government is characterized by - CORRECT ANSWER Central
government holding most or all political power
In a federal system - CORRECT ANSWER Power is constitutionally divided between levels of
government
Protection of individual civil liberties - CORRECT ANSWER is NOT typically considered a
characteristic of a totalitarian regime
An authoritarian regime differs from a totalitarian regime primarily in - CORRECT
ANSWER The extent of control over private life and civil society
, Comparative politics involves - CORRECT ANSWER Analyzing and comparing different
political systems and processes
The term "political culture" refers to - CORRECT ANSWER Shared beliefs, values, and
attitudes about politics in a society
A case study approach in comparative politics involves - CORRECT ANSWER In-depth
examination of a single country or political phenomenon
Liberalism as a political ideology emphasizes - CORRECT ANSWER Individual rights and
limited government
Classical conservatism values - CORRECT ANSWER Tradition, order, and gradual change
Socialism advocates for - CORRECT ANSWER Collective or state ownership of key economic
resources
Fascism is characterized by - CORRECT ANSWER Extreme nationalism and authoritarian
control
Green politics/Environmentalism - CORRECT ANSWER an ideology emphasizes the
importance of environmental protection and sustainability
Direct democracy involves - CORRECT ANSWER Citizens directly participating in decision-
making
Representative democracy is based on the principle that - CORRECT ANSWER Elected
officials act on behalf of their constituents
A parliamentary system is characterized by - CORRECT ANSWER Executive branch emerging
from and accountable to legislature
