NUR 176 Exam 2 2026 Week 3-5: (Latest 2026/2027 Update) Urinary
Elimination, Urinary Retention, UTI, BPH & Diagnostic Testing | Q&A | Grade
A | 100% Correct (Verified Answers) – Nursing Program
Comprehensive Review: Urinary Retention Signs/Causes, Discomfort Assessment, BPH Pathophysiology,
Cystitis vs Pyelonephritis, Nursing Interventions, Patient Education
Subject: Medical-Surgical Nursing / Fundamentals of Nursing
Source: NUR 176 Exam 2 Week 3-5 Blueprint
Format: Q&A Guide with Clinical Rationale & Evidence-Based Practice
Question 1
What are the signs of urinary retention?
Answer: Incomplete emptying
CORRECT ANSWER
Incomplete emptying
RATIONALE
• Urinary retention occurs when the bladder does not empty completely.
• Post-void residual (PVR) >100 mL indicates significant retention.
Question 2
What are the signs of urinary retention?
Answer: Dribbling
CORRECT ANSWER
Dribbling
RATIONALE
• Overflow incontinence (dribbling) occurs when bladder is overdistended.
• Urine leaks out because the bladder cannot hold more.
, Question 3
What are the signs of urinary retention?
Answer: Bladder distention
CORRECT ANSWER
Bladder distention
RATIONALE
• Palpable or percussible bladder above the pubic symphysis indicates retention.
• Bladder scanner quantifies residual volume.
Question 4
What are the signs of urinary retention?
Answer: Discomfort
CORRECT ANSWER
Discomfort
RATIONALE
• Patients may report suprapubic pain, pressure, or fullness.
• Severe retention can cause autonomic dysreflexia in spinal cord injury patients.
Question 5
What are the causes of urinary retention?
Answer: BPH (benign prostatic hyperplasia)
CORRECT ANSWER
BPH (benign prostatic hyperplasia)
RATIONALE
• Enlarged prostate compresses the urethra, causing obstruction.
• Most common cause of urinary retention in older men.
Elimination, Urinary Retention, UTI, BPH & Diagnostic Testing | Q&A | Grade
A | 100% Correct (Verified Answers) – Nursing Program
Comprehensive Review: Urinary Retention Signs/Causes, Discomfort Assessment, BPH Pathophysiology,
Cystitis vs Pyelonephritis, Nursing Interventions, Patient Education
Subject: Medical-Surgical Nursing / Fundamentals of Nursing
Source: NUR 176 Exam 2 Week 3-5 Blueprint
Format: Q&A Guide with Clinical Rationale & Evidence-Based Practice
Question 1
What are the signs of urinary retention?
Answer: Incomplete emptying
CORRECT ANSWER
Incomplete emptying
RATIONALE
• Urinary retention occurs when the bladder does not empty completely.
• Post-void residual (PVR) >100 mL indicates significant retention.
Question 2
What are the signs of urinary retention?
Answer: Dribbling
CORRECT ANSWER
Dribbling
RATIONALE
• Overflow incontinence (dribbling) occurs when bladder is overdistended.
• Urine leaks out because the bladder cannot hold more.
, Question 3
What are the signs of urinary retention?
Answer: Bladder distention
CORRECT ANSWER
Bladder distention
RATIONALE
• Palpable or percussible bladder above the pubic symphysis indicates retention.
• Bladder scanner quantifies residual volume.
Question 4
What are the signs of urinary retention?
Answer: Discomfort
CORRECT ANSWER
Discomfort
RATIONALE
• Patients may report suprapubic pain, pressure, or fullness.
• Severe retention can cause autonomic dysreflexia in spinal cord injury patients.
Question 5
What are the causes of urinary retention?
Answer: BPH (benign prostatic hyperplasia)
CORRECT ANSWER
BPH (benign prostatic hyperplasia)
RATIONALE
• Enlarged prostate compresses the urethra, causing obstruction.
• Most common cause of urinary retention in older men.
