CSD 115 Exam 1 – Illinois State University – study guide and exam preparation
material
Cerebellum - correct answer ✔✔plays a role in motor coordination, balance, and movement
Brain Stem - correct answer ✔✔controls breathing, and heart rate. It is the pathway for motor
and sensory nerves carrying information to and from the brain
Wernicke's Area - correct answer ✔✔Primary Language area. responsible for comprehension
and formulation of language
frontal lobe - correct answer ✔✔primary motor area. plays a role in motor planning, emotional
control, judgement, problem solving, and socialization
parietal lobe - correct answer ✔✔primary sensory area. plays a role in experiencing pain,
temperature, and touch
occipital lobe - correct answer ✔✔primary visual area. not involved in speech and language
temporal lobe - correct answer ✔✔primary auditory area. (hearing) plays a role in processing
sound
Broca's Area - correct answer ✔✔provides motor planning for speech
communication - correct answer ✔✔process by which information is exchanged between
individuals through a common system of symbols, signs, or behavior
, communication disorders - correct answer ✔✔these occur when individuals have difficulty
formulating, transmitting, receiving, or understanding language
speech - language pathologist - correct answer ✔✔professionals trained to identify, diagnose,
treat, and help prevent communicative disorders and swallowing disorders. They need a
masters degree.
audiologist - correct answer ✔✔specialists trained in the nonmedical treatment of hearing,
balance, and other related ear problems. They need a doctorates degree
Central Nervous System - correct answer ✔✔brain and spinal cord
Peripheral nervous system - correct answer ✔✔cranial nerves, spinal nerves, autonomic
nervous system
autonomic nervous system - correct answer ✔✔sympathetic and parasympathetic system
respiratory system - correct answer ✔✔primary function is to exchange oxygen for carbon
dioxide in the lungs to sustain life.
secondary function is to produce the power source (energy) for speech
boyle's law - correct answer ✔✔as the speed of a moving fluid (air) increases, the pressure
associated with this movement will decrease
Myoelastic Aerodynamic Theory - correct answer ✔✔when the vocal folds are closed, pressure
builds up causing the vocal folds to open. Once air is released and pressure decreases, vocal
folds close due to their elastic nature
material
Cerebellum - correct answer ✔✔plays a role in motor coordination, balance, and movement
Brain Stem - correct answer ✔✔controls breathing, and heart rate. It is the pathway for motor
and sensory nerves carrying information to and from the brain
Wernicke's Area - correct answer ✔✔Primary Language area. responsible for comprehension
and formulation of language
frontal lobe - correct answer ✔✔primary motor area. plays a role in motor planning, emotional
control, judgement, problem solving, and socialization
parietal lobe - correct answer ✔✔primary sensory area. plays a role in experiencing pain,
temperature, and touch
occipital lobe - correct answer ✔✔primary visual area. not involved in speech and language
temporal lobe - correct answer ✔✔primary auditory area. (hearing) plays a role in processing
sound
Broca's Area - correct answer ✔✔provides motor planning for speech
communication - correct answer ✔✔process by which information is exchanged between
individuals through a common system of symbols, signs, or behavior
, communication disorders - correct answer ✔✔these occur when individuals have difficulty
formulating, transmitting, receiving, or understanding language
speech - language pathologist - correct answer ✔✔professionals trained to identify, diagnose,
treat, and help prevent communicative disorders and swallowing disorders. They need a
masters degree.
audiologist - correct answer ✔✔specialists trained in the nonmedical treatment of hearing,
balance, and other related ear problems. They need a doctorates degree
Central Nervous System - correct answer ✔✔brain and spinal cord
Peripheral nervous system - correct answer ✔✔cranial nerves, spinal nerves, autonomic
nervous system
autonomic nervous system - correct answer ✔✔sympathetic and parasympathetic system
respiratory system - correct answer ✔✔primary function is to exchange oxygen for carbon
dioxide in the lungs to sustain life.
secondary function is to produce the power source (energy) for speech
boyle's law - correct answer ✔✔as the speed of a moving fluid (air) increases, the pressure
associated with this movement will decrease
Myoelastic Aerodynamic Theory - correct answer ✔✔when the vocal folds are closed, pressure
builds up causing the vocal folds to open. Once air is released and pressure decreases, vocal
folds close due to their elastic nature
