NFDN ACTUAL EXAM PAPER 2026
QUESTIONS WITH SOLUTIONS GRADED A+
●● Jeanne Mance. Answer: Founded Hotel Dieu de Ville in Montreal;
Founded first hospital, CNA gives an award in her honor
●● Marguerite d'Youville. Answer: Founder of Sisters of Charity of
Montreal, which later became known as the Grey Nuns
●● Florence Nightingale. Answer: Founder of modern nursing; Proved
that a clean environment led to reduced disease and wound infection
●● Mary Agnes Snively. Answer: First nursing superintendent of
Toronto General Hospital School of Nursing, recognized nursing as a
unique profession
●● WHO Definition of Health. Answer: a state of complete physical,
mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or
infirmity
●● 3 Historical Approaches to Health. Answer: Medical, Behavioral and
Soci-Environmental
, ●● Medical Approach. Answer: Focuses on treatment of disease; fixing
the problem
●● Behavioral Approach. Answer: Promoted individual responsibility
for health
●● Socio-Environmental. Answer: Combination of medical and
behavioral approach; health is tied to the social structure (poverty, air
pollution)
●● Ottawa Charter - 1986. Answer: Places responsibility for health on
society rather than only on individuals; used globally as template for
health promotion
●● Ottawa Charter Pre-Requisites for Health. Answer: Peace, Shelter,
Education, Food, Income, Stable Ecosystem, Social Justice and Equity
●● The Epp Report. Answer: Achieving Health for All; broadened health
promotion from the emphasis on lifestyle to include environmental
determinants; 3 major challenges: reducing inequalities, improving
prevention and enhancing coping
●● 5 Principles/Pillars of Canadian Health Care Act. Answer: Public
Administration, Universality, Comprehensiveness, Portability and
Accessibility
QUESTIONS WITH SOLUTIONS GRADED A+
●● Jeanne Mance. Answer: Founded Hotel Dieu de Ville in Montreal;
Founded first hospital, CNA gives an award in her honor
●● Marguerite d'Youville. Answer: Founder of Sisters of Charity of
Montreal, which later became known as the Grey Nuns
●● Florence Nightingale. Answer: Founder of modern nursing; Proved
that a clean environment led to reduced disease and wound infection
●● Mary Agnes Snively. Answer: First nursing superintendent of
Toronto General Hospital School of Nursing, recognized nursing as a
unique profession
●● WHO Definition of Health. Answer: a state of complete physical,
mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or
infirmity
●● 3 Historical Approaches to Health. Answer: Medical, Behavioral and
Soci-Environmental
, ●● Medical Approach. Answer: Focuses on treatment of disease; fixing
the problem
●● Behavioral Approach. Answer: Promoted individual responsibility
for health
●● Socio-Environmental. Answer: Combination of medical and
behavioral approach; health is tied to the social structure (poverty, air
pollution)
●● Ottawa Charter - 1986. Answer: Places responsibility for health on
society rather than only on individuals; used globally as template for
health promotion
●● Ottawa Charter Pre-Requisites for Health. Answer: Peace, Shelter,
Education, Food, Income, Stable Ecosystem, Social Justice and Equity
●● The Epp Report. Answer: Achieving Health for All; broadened health
promotion from the emphasis on lifestyle to include environmental
determinants; 3 major challenges: reducing inequalities, improving
prevention and enhancing coping
●● 5 Principles/Pillars of Canadian Health Care Act. Answer: Public
Administration, Universality, Comprehensiveness, Portability and
Accessibility
