HESI PHARMACOLOGY Final Exam
And Practice Exam Newest Actual Exam
Complete Document| Approved Q & A
(Verified Answers) |Already Graded A+
2026 Brand New Alert
Which nursing action is the priority when administering chelation
therapy for a toddler-age client?
1 Assessing vital signs
2 Monitoring urine output
3 Conducting a behavioral assessment
4 Providing education to reduce lead exposure
- ............ANSWER..........2
A 67-year-old client has tested positive for influenza A. The client
also has asthma. Which drug would the nurse recommend be
avoided in this client?
1 Ribavirin
2 Zanamivir
3 Oseltamivir
4 Amantadine
- ............ANSWER..........2
,
Which first line medication would the nurse state is used to treat
anaphylactic reactions?
1 Epinephrine
2 Norepinephrine
3 Dexamethasone
4 Diphenhydramine
- ............ANSWER..........1
A mother complains that her child's teeth have become yellow in
color. With prolonged use, which medication may be responsible for
the child's condition?
1 Tetracycline
2 Promethazine
3 Chloramphenicol
4 Fluoroquinolones
- ............ANSWER..........1
What are the desired outcomes that the nurse expects when
administering a nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID)?
Select all that apply
1 Diuresis
2 Pain relief
3 Antipyresis
,
4 Bronchodilation
5 Anticoagulation
6 Reduced inflammation
- ............ANSWER..........2,3,6
A client with tuberculosis is started on a chemotherapy protocol that
includes rifampin. The nurse evaluates that the teaching about
rifampin is effective when the client makes which statement?
1 "I need to drink a lot of fluid while I take this medication."
2 "I can expect my urine to turn orange from this medication."
3 "I should have my hearing tested while I take this medication."
4 "I might get a skin rash because it is an expected side effect of this
medication.
- ............ANSWER..........2
Which statement regarding treatment with interferon indicates that
the client understands the nurse's teaching?
1 "I will drink 2 to 3 quarts (2 to 3 liters) of fluid a day."
2 "Any reconstituted solution must be discarded in 1 week."
3 "I can continue driving my car as long as I have the stamina."
4 "While taking this medicine I should be able to continue my usual
activity."
- ............ANSWER..........1
,
A nurse administers the drug desmopressin acetate (DDAVP) to a
client with diabetes insipidus. What should the nurse monitor to
evaluate the effectiveness of the drug?
1 Arterial blood pH
2 Intake and output
3 Fasting serum glucose
4 Pulse and respiratory rates
- ............ANSWER..........2
A client will be taking nitrofurantoin 50 mg orally every evening at
home to manage recurrent urinary tract infections. What instructions
should the nurse give to the client?
1 Increase the intake of fluids.
2 Strain the urine for crystals and stones.
3 Stop the drug if urinary output increases.
4 Maintain the exact time schedule for taking the drug
- ............ANSWER..........1
A client admitted to the hospital with a diagnosis of chronic
obstructive pulmonary disease has received a prescription for a
medication that is delivered via a nebulizer. When teaching about
use of the nebulizer, the nurse should teach the client to do what?
1 Hold the breath while spraying the medication into the mouth.
2 Position the lips loosely around the mouthpiece and take rapid,
shallow breaths.
And Practice Exam Newest Actual Exam
Complete Document| Approved Q & A
(Verified Answers) |Already Graded A+
2026 Brand New Alert
Which nursing action is the priority when administering chelation
therapy for a toddler-age client?
1 Assessing vital signs
2 Monitoring urine output
3 Conducting a behavioral assessment
4 Providing education to reduce lead exposure
- ............ANSWER..........2
A 67-year-old client has tested positive for influenza A. The client
also has asthma. Which drug would the nurse recommend be
avoided in this client?
1 Ribavirin
2 Zanamivir
3 Oseltamivir
4 Amantadine
- ............ANSWER..........2
,
Which first line medication would the nurse state is used to treat
anaphylactic reactions?
1 Epinephrine
2 Norepinephrine
3 Dexamethasone
4 Diphenhydramine
- ............ANSWER..........1
A mother complains that her child's teeth have become yellow in
color. With prolonged use, which medication may be responsible for
the child's condition?
1 Tetracycline
2 Promethazine
3 Chloramphenicol
4 Fluoroquinolones
- ............ANSWER..........1
What are the desired outcomes that the nurse expects when
administering a nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID)?
Select all that apply
1 Diuresis
2 Pain relief
3 Antipyresis
,
4 Bronchodilation
5 Anticoagulation
6 Reduced inflammation
- ............ANSWER..........2,3,6
A client with tuberculosis is started on a chemotherapy protocol that
includes rifampin. The nurse evaluates that the teaching about
rifampin is effective when the client makes which statement?
1 "I need to drink a lot of fluid while I take this medication."
2 "I can expect my urine to turn orange from this medication."
3 "I should have my hearing tested while I take this medication."
4 "I might get a skin rash because it is an expected side effect of this
medication.
- ............ANSWER..........2
Which statement regarding treatment with interferon indicates that
the client understands the nurse's teaching?
1 "I will drink 2 to 3 quarts (2 to 3 liters) of fluid a day."
2 "Any reconstituted solution must be discarded in 1 week."
3 "I can continue driving my car as long as I have the stamina."
4 "While taking this medicine I should be able to continue my usual
activity."
- ............ANSWER..........1
,
A nurse administers the drug desmopressin acetate (DDAVP) to a
client with diabetes insipidus. What should the nurse monitor to
evaluate the effectiveness of the drug?
1 Arterial blood pH
2 Intake and output
3 Fasting serum glucose
4 Pulse and respiratory rates
- ............ANSWER..........2
A client will be taking nitrofurantoin 50 mg orally every evening at
home to manage recurrent urinary tract infections. What instructions
should the nurse give to the client?
1 Increase the intake of fluids.
2 Strain the urine for crystals and stones.
3 Stop the drug if urinary output increases.
4 Maintain the exact time schedule for taking the drug
- ............ANSWER..........1
A client admitted to the hospital with a diagnosis of chronic
obstructive pulmonary disease has received a prescription for a
medication that is delivered via a nebulizer. When teaching about
use of the nebulizer, the nurse should teach the client to do what?
1 Hold the breath while spraying the medication into the mouth.
2 Position the lips loosely around the mouthpiece and take rapid,
shallow breaths.
