LECTURE COMPLETE EXAM PREP
WITH QUESTIONS, ANSWERS &
DETAILED EXPLANATIONS
WhatOisOanO"essentiallyOcontestedOconcept?"O(LectureO2)O-OOCORRECTOANSWERS-
aOconceptOthatOisOinherentlyOdebatableOandOopenOtoOmultipleOiterations.OtheOconcept'sOdefini
tionOitselfOisOdebated,OmakingOitOnearlyOimpossibleOtoOresolve.
IsOtheORuleOofOLawOanO"essentiallyOcontestedOconcept?"OWhy?O(LectureO2)O-
OOCORRECTOANSWERS-yes,OtheOruleOofOlawOisOanOessentiallyOcontestedOconcept.
TheOruleOofOlawOhasOdifferentOinterpretations,OaOdebatedOdefinition,OevolvingOinterpretations,O
andOcreatesOcontentionOfromOapplicationO(itsO"actuallyOcontested").
WhatOareOtheOtwoOcategoriesOofOtheOruleOofOlaw?O-OOCORRECTOANSWERS-FormalO-
OlimitedOtoOtheOwaysOtheOlawsOareOpromulgatedO(isOitOclear,Otemporal...)
SubstantiveO-
OFocusesOonOContentOofOtheOlawO(ieOlawsOprotectOrightsOandOpromoteOjustice/Ofairness)
WhatOareOtheOfiveOtypesOofOtheoriesOofOtheOruleOofOlaw?O-OOCORRECTOANSWERS-
FiveOtypesOofOtheoriesOofOruleOofOlaw:O
RuleOofOLawO-OgovernmentOandOallOindividualsOareOsubservientOunderOtheOlaw.O
FormalOLegalityO-OfocusesOonOtheOproceduralOaspectsOofOtheOlawO(clear,Ostable)
DemocracyO(democraticOgovernanceOandOreflectionOofOtheOpeople)
IndividualORightsO(protectionOofOfundamentalOrightsOandOfreedoms)
SocialOWelfareO(socialOjusticeOandOwell-beingOofOsociety)