Delaware Category 8 — Public Health Pest Control
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1. What is public health pest control?
A. Pest control in crops
B. Pest control in forests
C. Control of pests that threaten human health
D. Pest control in industrial machines
Rationale: Public health pests directly affect human disease and wellbeing.
2. What is a public health pest?
A. Crop insect
B. Soil organism
C. Pests that transmit disease or cause medical problems in humans
D. Fertilizer pest
Rationale: Includes vectors like mosquitoes and rodents.
3. Which insect is a major disease vector?
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A. Grasshopper
B. Ladybug
C. Mosquito
D. Butterfly
Rationale: Mosquitoes transmit malaria, dengue, etc.
4. What disease is commonly associated with mosquitoes?
A. Tetanus
B. Influenza
C. Malaria
D. Tuberculosis
Rationale: Malaria is mosquito-borne.
5. What is a vector?
A. Fertilizer agent
B. Soil type
C. Organism that transmits disease pathogens
D. Irrigation system
Rationale: Vectors spread disease-causing organisms.
6. What is rodent public health risk?
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A. Crop yield
B. Soil erosion
C. Disease transmission through urine, feces, and bites
D. Fertilizer contamination
Rationale: Rodents spread diseases like leptospirosis.
7. What is leptospirosis associated with?
A. Plants
B. Insects
C. Rodent urine contamination
D. Fertilizers
Rationale: Spread through infected urine.
8. What is plague historically transmitted by?
A. Mosquitoes
B. Flies
C. Fleas on rodents
D. Bees
Rationale: Flea vectors carried plague bacteria.
9. What is West Nile virus primarily spread by?
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A. Ants
B. Rodents
C. Mosquitoes
D. Bees
Rationale: Mosquitoes are primary vectors.
10. What is a public health pest control goal?
A. Increase pest population
B. Reduce sanitation
C. Prevent disease transmission to humans
D. Increase pesticide use
Rationale: Focus is disease prevention.
11. What is sanitation in public health pest control?
A. Adding waste
B. Increasing clutter
C. Removing food, water, and breeding sites for pests
D. Increasing humidity
Rationale: Reduces pest survival conditions.
12. What is breeding site elimination?