Important MCQs • Solutions Chapter • Attractive Revision Notes
Q1. A 1% solution of solute X is isotonic with a 6% solution of sucrose (Molar mass = 342 g
mol■¹). The molar mass of solute X is:
<b>A.</b>
34.2 g mol■¹
<b>B.</b>
57 g mol■¹
<b>C.</b>
114 g mol■¹
<b>D.</b>
3.42 g mol■¹
Q2. Low concentration of oxygen in the blood and tissues of people living at high altitude is due
to:
<b>A.</b>
Low temperature
<b>B.</b>
Low atmospheric pressure
<b>C.</b>
High atmospheric pressure
<b>D.</b>
High temperature
Q3. Which of the following solutions would have the highest osmotic pressure?
<b>A.</b>
M/10 NaCl
<b>B.</b>
M/10 Urea
<b>C.</b>
M/10 BaCl■
<b>D.</b>
M/10 Glucose
Q4. For an electrolyte undergoing association in a solvent, the van’t Hoff factor:
<b>A.</b>
Is always greater than 1
<b>B.</b>
Has negative value
<b>C.</b>
Has zero value
, <b>D.</b>
Is always less than 1
Q5. van’t Hoff factor for Na■SO■·10H■O solution, assuming complete ionization, is:
<b>A.</b>
1
<b>B.</b>
3
<b>C.</b>
13
<b>D.</b>
2
Q6. We have three aqueous solutions of NaCl labeled as A, B, and C with concentrations 0.1
M, 0.01 M, and 0.001 M respectively. The value of van’t Hoff factors for these solutions will be
in the order:
<b>A.</b>
iA < iB < iC
<b>B.</b>
iA > iB > iC
<b>C.</b>
iA = iB = iC
<b>D.</b>
iA < iB > iC
Q7. The relative lowering of vapor pressure of an aqueous solution containing a non-volatile
solute is 0.0225. The mole fraction of the non-volatile solute is:
<b>A.</b>
0.8
<b>B.</b>
0.725
<b>C.</b>
0.15
<b>D.</b>
0.0225
Q8. The mole fraction of glycerine (C■H■(OH)■) in a solution of 36 g of water and 46 g of
glycerine is:
<b>A.</b>
0.46
<b>B.</b>
0.36
<b>C.</b>
0.20