OB EXAM STUDY GUIDE 2026 QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
VERIFIED STUDY MATERIAL GRADED A+
⩥ Which hormone is secreted by the anterior pituitary gland and
stimulates ovulation?
a. Follicle-stimulating hormone
b. Estrogen
c. Luteinizing hormone
d. Testosterone.
Answer: luteinizing hormone
⩥ Day 5-14 of the menstrual cycle is referred to as the
a. Secretory phase
b. Menopause
c. Menorrhagia
d. Proliferative Phase.
Answer: proliferative phase
⩥ What is the most common cause of abnormal uterine bleeding in both
premenopausal and postmenopausal women?
a. Fibroids
,b. Endometriosis
c. Endometrial hyperplasia
d. Endometrial carcinoma.
Answer: endometrial hyperplasia
⩥ What disorder has sonographic features that involve multiple tiny
cysts around the periphery of the ovary, sometimes referred to as a
"string of pearls" appearance?
a. Ovarian hyper stimulation syndrome
b. Endometriosis
c. Crohn's disease
d. Polycystic ovarian syndrome.
Answer: D. Polycystic ovarian syndrome
⩥ is the condition that occurs when functioning endometrial tissue
invades sites outside the uterus
a. Endometritis
b. parametritis
c. Endometritis
d. Hydrosalpinx.
Answer: a. Endometritis
⩥ Excessive amount of amniotic fluid is called
,a. Anhydramnios
b. Polyhydramnios
c. Oligohydramnios
d. Muchohydramnios.
Answer: b. Polyhydramnios
⩥ Which of the following is not an indication for a first trimester
ultrasound
a. Rule out ectopic pregnancy
b. To evaluate pelvic pain
c. Determine gender
d. Confirm cardiac activity.
Answer: c. Determine gender
⩥ The fertilized ovum resulting from union of male and female gametes
is called a
a. Zygote
b. Embryo
c. Fetus
d. Decidual reaction.
Answer: Zygote
, ⩥ What type of twins have a 50% mortality rate
a. Monochorionic-diamniotic
b. Dichorionic-diamniotic
c. Monochorionic-Monoamniotic
d. Conjoined twins.
Answer: monochorionic-monoamniotic
⩥ Which of the following is not a lethal fetal anomaly
a. Iniencephaly
b. Gastroschisis
c. Anencephaly
d. Acrania.
Answer: b. Gastroschisis
⩥ A stimulateous intrauterine pregnancy and ectopic pregnancy is called
a ____ pregnancy
a. Heterotopic
b. Interstitial
c. Pseudogestational
d. Ectopic.
Answer: a. Heterotopic
AND ANSWERS COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
VERIFIED STUDY MATERIAL GRADED A+
⩥ Which hormone is secreted by the anterior pituitary gland and
stimulates ovulation?
a. Follicle-stimulating hormone
b. Estrogen
c. Luteinizing hormone
d. Testosterone.
Answer: luteinizing hormone
⩥ Day 5-14 of the menstrual cycle is referred to as the
a. Secretory phase
b. Menopause
c. Menorrhagia
d. Proliferative Phase.
Answer: proliferative phase
⩥ What is the most common cause of abnormal uterine bleeding in both
premenopausal and postmenopausal women?
a. Fibroids
,b. Endometriosis
c. Endometrial hyperplasia
d. Endometrial carcinoma.
Answer: endometrial hyperplasia
⩥ What disorder has sonographic features that involve multiple tiny
cysts around the periphery of the ovary, sometimes referred to as a
"string of pearls" appearance?
a. Ovarian hyper stimulation syndrome
b. Endometriosis
c. Crohn's disease
d. Polycystic ovarian syndrome.
Answer: D. Polycystic ovarian syndrome
⩥ is the condition that occurs when functioning endometrial tissue
invades sites outside the uterus
a. Endometritis
b. parametritis
c. Endometritis
d. Hydrosalpinx.
Answer: a. Endometritis
⩥ Excessive amount of amniotic fluid is called
,a. Anhydramnios
b. Polyhydramnios
c. Oligohydramnios
d. Muchohydramnios.
Answer: b. Polyhydramnios
⩥ Which of the following is not an indication for a first trimester
ultrasound
a. Rule out ectopic pregnancy
b. To evaluate pelvic pain
c. Determine gender
d. Confirm cardiac activity.
Answer: c. Determine gender
⩥ The fertilized ovum resulting from union of male and female gametes
is called a
a. Zygote
b. Embryo
c. Fetus
d. Decidual reaction.
Answer: Zygote
, ⩥ What type of twins have a 50% mortality rate
a. Monochorionic-diamniotic
b. Dichorionic-diamniotic
c. Monochorionic-Monoamniotic
d. Conjoined twins.
Answer: monochorionic-monoamniotic
⩥ Which of the following is not a lethal fetal anomaly
a. Iniencephaly
b. Gastroschisis
c. Anencephaly
d. Acrania.
Answer: b. Gastroschisis
⩥ A stimulateous intrauterine pregnancy and ectopic pregnancy is called
a ____ pregnancy
a. Heterotopic
b. Interstitial
c. Pseudogestational
d. Ectopic.
Answer: a. Heterotopic
