NR222 EXAM 1 (CHAMBERLAIN) NEWEST 2026
ACTUAL EXAM TEST BANK| NR 222 HEALTH AND
WELLNESS EXAM 1 REVIEW WITH COMPLETE 250 REAL
EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS
(VERIFIED ANSWERS) ALREADY GRADED A+ (BRAND
NEW!!)
Question 1
Which of the following is the BEST definition of an information
system (IS)?
A) The physical hardware components of a computer network
B) System comprised of hardware, software, data, processes,
and people
C) A collection of computers connected to the internet
D) The software programs used to manage databases
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: An information system is comprised of hardware,
software, data, processes, and people . Option A excludes
software, data, processes and people. Option C describes only
networked computers. Option D describes only database
software, not the complete system.
1
,Question 2
Which two of the six major components of a computer-based
information system are also part of the information technology
component but are NOT unique to IS?
A) People and processes
B) Hardware and software
C) Data and networks
D) Processes and data
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Four of the six components are also part of IT. The two
components unique to IS are people and processes . Hardware
and software are common to both IS and IT.
Question 3
What distinguishes "information" from "data"?
A) Information is raw facts; data is organized information
B) Data is organized, analyzed, and interpreted; information is
raw facts
C) Information is raw facts; data is processed information
D) Data is raw facts; information is organized, analyzed, and
interpreted data that offers value
2
,Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Data consists of raw, unprocessed facts. Information is
data that has been organized, analyzed, and interpreted to
offer value and meaning . The other options reverse the correct
relationship.
Question 4
Which activity is the primary function of a Transaction Processing
System (TPS)?
A) Supporting strategic decision-making for top executives
B) Collecting, storing, updating, and retrieving transaction data
C) Generating performance reports for middle managers
D) Analyzing data to support problem-specific decisions
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: TPS systems collect, store, update, and retrieve
transaction data within an organization . They form the
foundation for higher-level systems. Option A describes EIS,
option C describes MIS, and option D describes DSS.
Question 5
A senior executive needs to analyze information and explore
alternative business strategies. Which type of information system
would BEST support this need?
3
, A) Transaction Processing System (TPS)
B) Management Information System (MIS)
C) Decision Support System (DSS)
D) Executive Information System (EIS)
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Executive Information Systems (EIS) support strategic
decision-making for top-level executives, helping them analyze
information and develop business strategies . TPS handles
transactions, MIS serves middle managers with reports, and DSS
focuses on specific problem-solving.
Question 6
A mid-level manager needs to monitor departmental
performance using sales data and expense reports. Which
system would BEST serve this purpose?
A) Executive Information System (EIS)
B) Decision Support System (DSS)
C) Management Information System (MIS)
D) Transaction Processing System (TPS)
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Management Information Systems (MIS) serve lower to
middle managers by providing performance reports based on
4
ACTUAL EXAM TEST BANK| NR 222 HEALTH AND
WELLNESS EXAM 1 REVIEW WITH COMPLETE 250 REAL
EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS
(VERIFIED ANSWERS) ALREADY GRADED A+ (BRAND
NEW!!)
Question 1
Which of the following is the BEST definition of an information
system (IS)?
A) The physical hardware components of a computer network
B) System comprised of hardware, software, data, processes,
and people
C) A collection of computers connected to the internet
D) The software programs used to manage databases
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: An information system is comprised of hardware,
software, data, processes, and people . Option A excludes
software, data, processes and people. Option C describes only
networked computers. Option D describes only database
software, not the complete system.
1
,Question 2
Which two of the six major components of a computer-based
information system are also part of the information technology
component but are NOT unique to IS?
A) People and processes
B) Hardware and software
C) Data and networks
D) Processes and data
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Four of the six components are also part of IT. The two
components unique to IS are people and processes . Hardware
and software are common to both IS and IT.
Question 3
What distinguishes "information" from "data"?
A) Information is raw facts; data is organized information
B) Data is organized, analyzed, and interpreted; information is
raw facts
C) Information is raw facts; data is processed information
D) Data is raw facts; information is organized, analyzed, and
interpreted data that offers value
2
,Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Data consists of raw, unprocessed facts. Information is
data that has been organized, analyzed, and interpreted to
offer value and meaning . The other options reverse the correct
relationship.
Question 4
Which activity is the primary function of a Transaction Processing
System (TPS)?
A) Supporting strategic decision-making for top executives
B) Collecting, storing, updating, and retrieving transaction data
C) Generating performance reports for middle managers
D) Analyzing data to support problem-specific decisions
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: TPS systems collect, store, update, and retrieve
transaction data within an organization . They form the
foundation for higher-level systems. Option A describes EIS,
option C describes MIS, and option D describes DSS.
Question 5
A senior executive needs to analyze information and explore
alternative business strategies. Which type of information system
would BEST support this need?
3
, A) Transaction Processing System (TPS)
B) Management Information System (MIS)
C) Decision Support System (DSS)
D) Executive Information System (EIS)
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Executive Information Systems (EIS) support strategic
decision-making for top-level executives, helping them analyze
information and develop business strategies . TPS handles
transactions, MIS serves middle managers with reports, and DSS
focuses on specific problem-solving.
Question 6
A mid-level manager needs to monitor departmental
performance using sales data and expense reports. Which
system would BEST serve this purpose?
A) Executive Information System (EIS)
B) Decision Support System (DSS)
C) Management Information System (MIS)
D) Transaction Processing System (TPS)
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Management Information Systems (MIS) serve lower to
middle managers by providing performance reports based on
4
