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Personal Finance 15th Edition Garman TESTBANK PDF

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Personal Finance 15th Edition Garman TESTBANK PDF

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, TESTBANK FOR Personal Finance 15th Edition Garman

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,Chapter 1: Thinking like a Financial Planner
True / False

1. Financial literacy is knowledge of facts, concepts, principles, and tools of money management that are
fundamental to being smart about money.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: 1.1 Achieving Personal Financial Success
QUESTION TYPE: True / False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: PFIN.GARMAN.27.01.01 - Recognize the keys to achieving financial
success.
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Remember

2. Personal finance involves how people spend, save, protect, and invest their financial resources.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: 1.1 Achieving Personal Financial Success
QUESTION TYPE: True / False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: PFIN.GARMAN.27.01.01 - Recognize the keys to achieving financial
success.
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Remember

3. Financial success is defined as having high wealth.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: False
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: 1.1 Achieving Personal Financial Success
QUESTION TYPE: True / False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: PFIN.GARMAN.27.01.01 - Recognize the keys to achieving financial
success.
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Remember

4. Financial security is defined as having a high income.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: False
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: 1.1 Achieving Personal Financial Success

Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 1

,Chapter 1: Thinking like a Financial Planner

QUESTION TYPE: True / False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: PFIN.GARMAN.27.01.01 - Recognize the keys to achieving financial
success.
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Remember

5. People who save and invest are much more likely to have funds for future consumption.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: 1.1 Achieving Personal Financial Success
QUESTION TYPE: True / False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: PFIN.GARMAN.27.01.01 - Recognize the keys to achieving financial
success.
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Remember

6. Standard of living refers to an individual's level of spending and consumption.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: False
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: 1.1 Achieving Personal Financial Success
QUESTION TYPE: True / False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: PFIN.GARMAN.27.01.01 - Recognize the keys to achieving financial
success.
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Remember

7. Standard of living is what individuals or groups aspire to attain, and level of living is the level of
wealth, comfort, materials goods, and necessities one is currently living with.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: 1.1 Achieving Personal Financial Success
QUESTION TYPE: True / False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: PFIN.GARMAN.27.01.01 - Recognize the keys to achieving financial
success.
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Remember

8. Financial security or wealth requires you to spend less than you earn.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True

Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 2

,Chapter 1: Thinking like a Financial Planner

POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: 1.1 Achieving Personal Financial Success
QUESTION TYPE: True / False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: PFIN.GARMAN.27.01.01 - Recognize the keys to achieving financial
success.
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand

9. A business cycle is a wavelike pattern of economic activity that includes an expansion, peak,
contraction, and trough.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: 1.2 The Economy Affects Our Personal Financial Success
QUESTION TYPE: True / False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: PFIN.GARMAN.27.01.02 - Understand how the economy affects our
personal financial success.
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Remember

10. The expansion phase is the preferred stage of the economic cycle.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: 1.2 The Economy Affects Our Personal Financial Success
QUESTION TYPE: True / False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: PFIN.GARMAN.27.01.02 - Understand how the economy affects our
personal financial success.
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Remember

11. As it is impossible to make precise forecasts about economic trends, we can ignore inflation and
interest rates when planning our finances.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: False
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: 1.2 The Economy Affects Our Personal Financial Success
QUESTION TYPE: True / False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: PFIN.GARMAN.27.01.02 - Understand how the economy affects our
personal financial success.
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand

12. The gross domestic product broadly measures the nation’s economic health.
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 3

,Chapter 1: Thinking like a Financial Planner

a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: 1.2 The Economy Affects Our Personal Financial Success
QUESTION TYPE: True / False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: PFIN.GARMAN.27.01.02 - Understand how the economy affects our personal financia
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand

13. Procyclical economic indicators move in the same direction as the economy.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: 1.2 The Economy Affects Our Personal Financial Success
QUESTION TYPE: True / False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: PFIN.GARMAN.27.01.02 - Understand how the economy affects our
personal financial success.
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Remember

14. The index of leading economic indicators is a composite index reported monthly that suggests the
future direction of the U.S. economy.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: 1.2 The Economy Affects Our Personal Financial Success
QUESTION TYPE: True / False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: PFIN.GARMAN.27.01.02 - Understand how the economy affects our
personal financial success.
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand

15. Leading economic indicators are relied upon to measure the state of the economy at any point in time.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: False
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: 1.2 The Economy Affects Our Personal Financial Success
QUESTION TYPE: True / False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: PFIN.GARMAN.27.01.02 - Understand how the economy affects our
personal financial success.
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 4

,Chapter 1: Thinking like a Financial Planner


16. An example of inflation is an increase in the price of coffee, gasoline, or other commodities.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: 1.2 The Economy Affects Our Personal Financial Success
QUESTION TYPE: True / False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: PFIN.GARMAN.27.01.02 - Understand how the economy affects our
personal financial success.
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand

17. A steady rise in the general level of prices is called inflation.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: 1.2 The Economy Affects Our Personal Financial Success
QUESTION TYPE: True / False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: PFIN.GARMAN.27.01.02 - Understand how the economy affects our
personal financial success.
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Remember

18. Deflation is a period of declining prices.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: 1.2 The Economy Affects Our Personal Financial Success
QUESTION TYPE: True / False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: PFIN.GARMAN.27.01.02 - Understand how the economy affects our
personal financial success.
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand

19. Deflation occurs in an economy when there is an expansion in the money supply.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: False
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Challenging
REFERENCES: 1.2 The Economy Affects Our Personal Financial Success
QUESTION TYPE: True / False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: PFIN.GARMAN.27.01.02 - Understand how the economy affects our
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 5

,Chapter 1: Thinking like a Financial Planner

personal financial success.
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand

20. The amount of goods and services that one's income will buy is called purchasing power.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: 1.2 The Economy Affects Our Personal Financial Success
QUESTION TYPE: True / False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: PFIN.GARMAN.27.01.02 - Understand how the economy affects our
personal financial success.
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Remember

21. Retirees or others on fixed incomes suffer during times of moderate to high inflation.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: 1.2 The Economy Affects Our Personal Financial Success
QUESTION TYPE: True / False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: PFIN.GARMAN.27.01.02 - Understand how the economy affects our
personal financial success.
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand

22. Nominal income is adjusted for inflation and thus reflects the actual purchasing power of one's
income.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: False
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: 1.2 The Economy Affects Our Personal Financial Success
QUESTION TYPE: True / False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: PFIN.GARMAN.27.01.02 - Understand how the economy affects our
personal financial success.
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand

23. In times of high inflation, personal incomes generally keep up with the inflation rate.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: False
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 6

,Chapter 1: Thinking like a Financial Planner

REFERENCES: 1.2 The Economy Affects Our Personal Financial Success
QUESTION TYPE: True / False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: PFIN.GARMAN.27.01.02 - Understand how the economy affects our
personal financial success.
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand

24. The consumer price index is a broad measure of price changes in all goods and services purchased for
consumption by urban households.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: 1.2 The Economy Affects Our Personal Financial Success
QUESTION TYPE: True / False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: PFIN.GARMAN.27.01.02 - Understand how the economy affects our
personal financial success.
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Remember

25. The term interest refers to the price of borrowing money.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: 1.2 The Economy Affects Our Personal Financial Success
QUESTION TYPE: True / False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: PFIN.GARMAN.27.01.02 - Understand how the economy affects our
personal financial success.
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Remember

26. Interest rates on home mortgages and other loans tend to fall during high inflation.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: False
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: 1.2 The Economy Affects Our Personal Financial Success
QUESTION TYPE: True / False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: PFIN.GARMAN.27.01.02 - Understand how the economy affects our
personal financial success.
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand

27. All things considered, a saver who earns 4 percent interest on a savings account when the rate of
inflation is 4 percent is losing real purchasing power.
a. True
b. False
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 7

, Chapter 1: Thinking like a Financial Planner

ANSWER: True
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Challenging
REFERENCES: 1.2 The Economy Affects Our Personal Financial Success
QUESTION TYPE: True / False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: PFIN.GARMAN.27.01.02 - Understand how the economy affects our personal financia
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand

28. Smart investors recognize that inflation risk is higher for long-term lending than for short-term
lending.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: 1.2 The Economy Affects Our Personal Financial Success
QUESTION TYPE: True / False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: PFIN.GARMAN.27.01.02 - Understand how the economy affects our
personal financial success.
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand

29. Interest rates earned on short-term investments are generally lower than those earned on longer-term
investments.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: 1.2 The Economy Affects Our Personal Financial Success
QUESTION TYPE: True / False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: PFIN.GARMAN.27.01.02 - Understand how the economy affects our
personal financial success.
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand

30. The rate of interest and the inflation rate generally move in the same directions; when one goes up, the
other also goes up.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: 1.2 The Economy Affects Our Personal Financial Success
QUESTION TYPE: True / False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: PFIN.GARMAN.27.01.02 - Understand how the economy affects our
personal financial success.
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 8

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