NR 511 differential diagnosis primary care EXAM A+ GRADE ASSURED COMPLETE SOLUTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS

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Exam Solution uy




NR 511 Differential Diagnosis and Primary Care Final E
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xam Review 2026 A+ GRADE ASSURED COMPLETE SOL
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UTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS (22E74) uy uy uy uy




QUESTION 1 uy




GI Disorders
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ANSWER

....



QUESTION 2 uy




A 38-year-
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old male patient has recently had an ileostomy for ulcerative colitis. Which self-
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care measures should the clinician teach him about to relieve food blockage?
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ANSWER

massage the peristomal area uy uy uy




QUESTION 3 uy




Which of the following is true regarding diverticula
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ANSWER

obesity is correlated uy uy




QUESTION 4 uy




Left lower quadrant abdominal pain for 2 days, the pain started suddenly and then feve
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r, chills, anorexia, nausea and painless bloody stools.
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ANSWER

Acute diverticulitis uy

,QUESTION 5 uy




An 82-year-
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old female has been diagnosed with irritable bowel, chronic constipation, and diverticul
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osis following a colonoscopy. Which pharmacological agent should the clinician recomm
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end?
ANSWER

bulk laxative uy




QUESTION 6 uy




Which of the following is part of the treatment plan for the patient with irritable bowel
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syndrome?
ANSWER

High fiber dietuy uy




QUESTION 7 uy




A 35-year-
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old female patent is seen in the clinic complaining of abdominal pain. Which of the follo
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wing should be included in the history and physical exam?
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ANSWER

digital rectal exam, Sexual history, Pelvic exam
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QUESTION 8 uy




A 28-year-
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old patent is seen in the clinic with colicky abdominal pain, particularly with meals. She
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has frequent constipation, flatulence, and abdominal distension. Which of the data mak
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e a diagnosis of diverticulitis unlikely?
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ANSWER

Her age uy




QUESTION 9 uy




A 67-year-
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old female on multiple medications for chronic conditions was just diagnosed with gastr
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,oesophageal reflux disease (GERD). In teaching the patient about the disease, what medi
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cation should the clinician recommend that the patient refrain from using?
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ANSWER

nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs uy uy




QUESTION 10 uy




The patient with gastro esophageal reflux disease (GERD) should be instructed to elimin
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ate which of these activities?
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ANSWER

Weight lifting uy




QUESTION 11 uy




A patient is diagnosed with Giardia after a backpacking trip in the mountains. Which of
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the following would be the appropriate treatment?
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ANSWER

Metrinidazole



QUESTION 12 uy




A patient is seen in the clinic with right upper quadrant (RUQ) pain that is radiating to t
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he middle of the back. The clinician suspects acute cholelithiasis. The clinician should e
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xpect which of the following laboratory findings?
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ANSWER

Elevated alkaline phosphatase uy uy




QUESTION 13 uy




A patient is diagnosed with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), and his endoscopic
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report reveals the presence of Barretts epithelium. Which of the following information s
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hould the clinician include in the explanation of the pathology
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ANSWER

This is a premalignant tissue, This tissue is resistant to gastric acid, This tissue supports healing of the
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esophagus: All of the above uy uy uy uy




QUESTION 14 uy

, Mark has necrotizing fasciitis of his left lower extremity. Pressure on the skin reveals cr
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epitus due to gas production by which anaerobic bacteria?
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ANSWER

Clostridium perfringens uy




QUESTION 15 uy




A patient is diagnosed with GERD, the clinician knows that she misunderstands the teac
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hing when she says:
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ANSWER

stop smoking eat smaller meals -have a snack before retiring for bed.
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QUESTION 16 uy




a patient presents to the clinic with a dry cough, non smoker, for 5 weeks. the cough inc
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reases at night, he reports episodes of heartburn after meals. what should the differenti
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al include?
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ANSWER

GERD



QUESTION 17 uy




Mr. J. K., 38 years old, is 5 feet 8 inches tall and weighs 189 pounds. He reports that he
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has had intermittent heartburn for several months for which he takes Tums with tempo
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rary relief. He has been waking during the night with a burning sensation in his chest.
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Which additional information's would lead you to believe that gastro esophageal reflux
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disease (GERD) is the cause of his pain?
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ANSWER

He awakens at night coughing with a bad taste in his mouth
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QUESTION 18 uy




Which of the following dietary information's should be given to a patent with gastroeso
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phageal reflux disease (GERD) uy uy uy




ANSWER

Stop coffee uy